Sentences with phrase «signals between nerve cells in»
Three US - based scientists - Thomas Südhof, of Stanford University School of Medicine, Richard Scheller, of the biotech company Genentech, and James Rothman, of Yale University - are the joint recipients of the neuroscience prize for their work to reveal the precise molecular basis of the transfer of signals between nerve cells in the brain.
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Further study revealed that these so - called immune proteins are actually present on the surface of certain nerve cells, but that they functioned differently in the brain than they did in the rest of the body; rather than scouting for germs, they influenced signals sent between neurons.
They collect outside the nerve cells in the brain and disrupt the signaling system between neurons, blocking them from relaying messages.
Levels of dopamine — a neurotransmitter involved in signalling between nerve cells and which is implicated in drug addiction — showed differences in the more impulsive gamblers.
Nerve signals control the communication between the billions of cells in an organism and enable them to work together in neural networks.
NERVE PROTECTORS The glowing cells in this micrograph of a mouse's optic nerve help shield electrical signals passing between eyes and bNERVE PROTECTORS The glowing cells in this micrograph of a mouse's optic nerve help shield electrical signals passing between eyes and bnerve help shield electrical signals passing between eyes and brain.
MG affects the transmission of signals between the peripheral motoric nerve cells and muscles, resulting in muscular fatigue in the patient,» Dr Harbo explains.
«It appears there is cross-talk between pathways called calcium channels in sensory nerve cells that process the itch signal.»
«They play an important role in the excitation of nerve cell axons and signal transfer between various cells,» says Prof. Dr. Heinz Beck, who conducts research in experimental epileptology at the Department of Epileptology, at the Life & Brain center and the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE).
They homed in on astrocytes, a type of brain cell that clears the signaling molecule glutamate out of the way after it has performed its job of delivering a message across a synapse between two nerve cells.
In the new papers, according to STAT, scientists will report that the organoids survived for extended periods of time — two months in one case — and even connected to lab animals» circulatory and nervous systems, transferring blood and nerve signals between the host animal and the implanted human cellIn the new papers, according to STAT, scientists will report that the organoids survived for extended periods of time — two months in one case — and even connected to lab animals» circulatory and nervous systems, transferring blood and nerve signals between the host animal and the implanted human cellin one case — and even connected to lab animals» circulatory and nervous systems, transferring blood and nerve signals between the host animal and the implanted human cells.
Previous genetic studies in dogs, which can also develop OCD, have identified mutations that lead to alterations in the function of brain synapses — the points of contact between cells conveying nerve signals.
Myelin is a fatty substance that protects nerves and aids in the quick transmission of signals between nerve cells.
Vata is responsible for all movement - related functions of the body, including the breath and heartbeat, the flow of blood in our blood vessels and food in the gut, the countless nerve signals that keep all of our cells and organs functioning, and the communication between cells and organs.