Chi - square with a continuity correction assessed
the significance of differences in variable frequencies between groups.
We quantify the statistical
significance of differences in the populations of different time periods using the block bootstrap resampling approach of ref.
We calculated paired - samples ttests to estimate
the significance of differences in these ratings.
Murray's earlier books — Losing Ground in 1984, on welfare policy, and The Bell Curve (with Richard Herrnstein) in 1994, on
the significance of differences in intelligence as measured by intelligence tests — aroused controversy, because, implicitly or explicitly, they focused attention on black Americans, who play a disproportionate role in welfare policy, and as a group score lower than whites on IQ tests.
The significance of that difference in lifestyle became painfully apparent last January, when he was diagnosed with diabetes.
That's a shame given
the significance of the difference in IR: «group by month 6 interaction, P = 0.001» = 99.9 % that it is not coincidence.
Not exact matches
Not properly accounting for
differences between business owners and non business owners
in studies
of household wealth can lead to erroneous conclusions about the
significance of different saving motives.
They are mainly based on what I read
in Christopher C. Roberts» excellent Creation & Covenant: The
Significance of Sexual
Difference in the Moral Theology
of Marriage.
The three differ
in some matters
of factual detail, and to some extent
in the way
in which they express the
significance they attach to the events; but the
differences are not
of substance.
To develop a thought's meaning we need therefore only determine what conduct it is fitted to produce; that conduct is for us its sole
significance; and the tangible fact at the root
of all our thought - distinctions is that there is no one
of them so fine as to consist
in anything but a possible
difference of practice.
If there were any part
of a thought that made no
difference in the thought's practical consequences, then that part would be no proper element
of the thought's
significance.
Rescue workers took comfort
in this remnant
of the building structure and they prayed to it as a religious object.But there is a
difference between displaying an artifact
of historical
significance and saying we want you [the public] to bless it — museum goers understand that distinction»...
They point to other destructive aspects
of television that have been stressed by television researchers and theorists; the privatization
of experience at the expense
of family and social interaction and rela - tionships; (33) the promotion
of fear as the appropriate attitude to life: (34) television's cultural levelling effects which blur local, regional, and national
differences and impose a distorted and primarily free - enterprise, competitive and capitalistic picture
of events and their
significance; (35) television's suppression
of social dialogue; (36) its distorted and exploitative presentation
of certain social groups: (37) the increasing alienation felt by most viewers
in relation to this central means
of social communication; (38) and its negative effects on the development
of the full range
of human potential.
To gain a sense
of significance, children need to feel they're capable, can make a
difference, can contribute
in meaningful ways and have personal power.
The
difference in the magnitude
of the effect
of fan use between warmer and cooler room temperatures was significant (P =.03 for the interaction term), whereas the
differences in open window status, sleep position, bed sharing, and pacifier use did not reach
significance (P =.13, P =.08, P =.59, and P =.16, respectively).
I can see that you're a big fan
of relative risk, but what you're not acknowledging is that there are tests
of statistical
significance that researchers run
in order to determine whether any
difference between two outcomes is real or not.
Similarly, the unadjusted
difference of 8 points between children who were breast fed for less than 3 months, compared to those who were breast fed for six months or more, is unlikely to have clinical
significance in a population with a mean IQ at age 5
of 109 points.
Less likely to conceive were women
in the age group over 37, and here some
differences in outcome were observed, though not
of statistical
significance.
Yet
of maybe even greater gene - spreading
significance is the ability to tell
differences in MHC — the major histocompatibility complex, a gene family linked to the immune system and body scent.
«One
of the most important aspects
of our finding is the
significance of the electric potential
difference between the film
of interest and the apposing surface
in initiating corrosion,» Kristiansen added.
Cancer researchers are just beginning to investigate the extent and
significance of genetic
differences among tumor cells — either cells within a discrete tumor or between a primary tumor and metastases
in other parts
of the body.
An influential 2012 report on 120 monkeys being studied at the National Institute
of Aging (NIA) reported no
differences in survival for caloric restriction animals and a trend toward improved health that did not reach statistical
significance.
Ventricular arrhythmias occurred
in 3.6 percent
of patients who received beta blockers and
in 6.9 percent
of those who received a placebo, a
difference that met the threshold for statistical
significance but did not result
in a clinically significant
difference, Roolvink said.
«And while we don't fully understand the
significance of the vegetation and detritus
differences we observed, it could relate to other physical or chemical resources available
in the pool that the toads need or prefer.»
Although there were no
differences in post meal glucose handling, researchers were surprised to find variations between the diets
in c - peptide (a marker
of insulin secretion from the pancreas) following the meal, the
significance of which will need further investigation.
Those early
differences might have faded into distant memory, but they gained new
significance in light
of the twins» subsequent lives.
«The
significance of this study is that we're going to see more comparative studies
of macromolecular concentrations — such as
differences in proteins and lipids — which reveal things that can't be read out directly» from the genome, says Todd Preuss, a neuroscientist at Emory University who specializes
in the evolution
of the human brain and who was not involved
in the study.
The other problem is that the scale
of the
difference is masked more readily by variability, events such as Krakatoa, and the needs
of statistics to hit
significance levels... TBH I haven't done the math, but we shouldn't be surprised if we now achieve
in a year,
in emissions terms, what would have taken most
of the nineteenth century to manage.
The ability
of these populations to interconvert
in vitro combined with their subtle
differences in gene expression lead us to ask if there was any functional
significance to this low level
of PrEn gene expression.
Statistical
significance was measured using parametric testing, assuming equal variance,
in the majority
of experiments with standard t tests for 2 paired samples used to assess
difference between test and control samples.
The mechanisms responsible for a greater weight loss with the B2 regimen may be the trend toward a smaller decrease
in REE with B2 that we measured (although the
difference between regimens did not reach the threshold for statistical
significance), together with a greater thermogenic response
of larger meals, as documented by others [11].
I forget the details e.g.
significance of the
difference, and only read a popular summary
in an AARP newsletter.
The
Significance of Bone Broth The
Difference between stock and broth Nutritional benefits
in bone broth How bone broth increases weight loss Basics
of making homemade broth... Read More All About Bone Broth for Weight Loss
However,
in view
of the uncertain
significance of the
difference between the genders, the same protein EAR [i.e., Estimated Average Requirement, a foundation for the RDA] on a body weight basis for both men and women is chosen.
The pilot study also reported that the
difference in peripheral arterial blood flow (the movement
of blood to different parts
of the body, as measured by PAT), a predictor
of vascular health, after eating the hamburger meal compared to the hamburger - fresh avocado meal was approaching statistical
significance...
The
differences in percentage
of marital break - ups across on - line venues approached statistical
significance [χ2 (10) = 16.71, P = 0.08; Table S5], but
differences across off - line venues were not statistically significant [χ2 (9) = 10.17, P = 0.34], and neither test was significant after controlling for covariates [χ2 (10) = 14.41, P = 0.17, and χ2 (9) = 7.66, P = 0.56, respectively].
You know that between males and females there is a
difference in understanding
of the environment so you can have no idea why your lady is going to break up, because you don't attach
significance to the situation that means much to her.
Too many romantic comedies witlessly hone
in on the
differences between men and women to create a heightened - stakes backdrop
in which every interaction with the opposite sex is imbued with some sort
of grand, gender - statement
significance, which is
of course then supposed to be neatly resolved and tidily put away by the time a paired - off happy ending rolls around.
The
significance of the coefficients on the private - and district - school indicators allows us to test whether there is a statistically significant
difference between charter - school parents and parents from either
of the other sectors, after adjusting for
differences in the observable background characteristics
of the parents they serve.
The statistical
significance of these adjusted
differences as shown
in Figures 2 and 3 are estimated by models that take into account the entire distribution
of responses (e.g., very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, somewhat dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied).
In the elementary grades 3 through 5, students
of new Teach for America teachers gained an average
of 5.8 percent
of a standard deviation more on the TAAS reading exam than did students with other new teachers, a
difference that fell just short
of statistical
significance (see Figure 2).
It is what
difference we have made to the lives
of others that will determine the
significance in the life we lead.»
In Chicago, these
differences take on special
significance because Chicago achievement has been rising steadily for the better part
of a decade.
While they might be statistically significant, they might mean relatively little
in the grand scheme
of things (i.e.,
in terms
of practical
significance; see also «The
Difference Between» Significant» and «Not Significant» is not Itself Statistically Significant» or posts on Andrew Gelman's blog for more discussion on these topics if interested).
«But I'm just stating that there seems to be a
difference of some
significance between the rear
of the car
in its production form and the templates that allow it to be raced
in its race - ready condition.»
I suspect we're talking around the same topic, getting at it
in different ways,
in our own terms, preferring our own conceptualization
of it yet overlapping so much that whatever
differences there may have less practical
significance for authors than recreation for you and me.
What was the statistical
significance of the comparative
differences that are cited
in the survey results?
Of more significance, perhaps, is the difference in revenue generated by ebooks of indie publishers and ebooks of Big 5 Publisher
Of more
significance, perhaps, is the
difference in revenue generated by ebooks
of indie publishers and ebooks of Big 5 Publisher
of indie publishers and ebooks
of Big 5 Publisher
of Big 5 Publishers.
In a previous article, the
significance of knowing the
difference between
In the Money, At the Money and Out
of the Money was presented.
The next area
of significance is the
difference in fat content.