Sentences with phrase «significant after adjustment»

For suicidal ideation, the association with extent of depression at ages 17 to 18 years remained significant after adjustment for confounding.

Even so, as the graded relation between the ACE score and the likelihood of IHD remained significant after the adjustment, it appears that there may be unmeasured or as yet unidentified pathways by which ACEs affect the risk of IHD.

These associations were significant after adjustment for a number of important covariates known to be associated with vascular health, including lifestyle factors, medication use, and other nutrients.

The relations between fat from cheese and apo (a), between fat from ice cream and the insulin sensitivity index, and between fat from butter and BMI, HDL cholesterol, LDL - HDL ratio, and apolipoprotein A-I also remained significant after adjustment for physical activity.

Compared with ever - users of other types of antihypertensive medications, users of short - acting CCBs had a hazard ratio (HR) for development of pancreatic cancer of 1.66, which was significant after adjustment for a number of relevant factors.

The association remained significant after adjustment for demographic factors (IRR = 1.12, 95 % CI: 1.02 — 1.23).

The association remained significant after adjustment for demographic factors.

Forty - nine OTUs were significant indicators for single pre-bout teams (p - value < 0.05) before multiple comparison adjustment, and 11 were significant after adjustment (Table 3); indicator taxa are presented at the finest taxonomic resolution provided by Greengenes assignment.

The odds of type 2 diabetes were not statistically significant after adjustment for multiple comparisons among the second generation, but co-corresponding author Dr. Sun Changhao, professor of nutrition and dean of the School of Public Health at Harbin, noted that these people were only in their 20s and 30s and could still be at increased risk as they age and that the research team will continue to follow up on these participants.

However, this relationship was no longer significant after adjustment for other factors.

«Such a relationship between leukocyte telomere length and physical activity level remained significant after adjustment for body mass index, smoking, socioeconomic status and physical activity at work,» the authors report.

Mothers who breast feed tend to be older, have a better education, and a higher socioeconomic status, than mothers who breast feed their children for a limited time or not at all.3 15 In some studies the association between breast feeding and cognitive development is not statistically significant after adjustment for such confounders.16 - 20

At all ages, control infants were breastfed at higher rates than SIDS victims, and the protective effect of partial or exclusive breastfeeding remained statistically significant after adjustment for confounders.244 A recent meta - analysis that included 18 case - control studies revealed an unadjusted summary OR for any breastfeeding of 0.40 (95 % CI: 0.35 — 0.44).

Not exact matches

Adding back write - downs increases invested capital, therefore, companies with significant accumulated write - downs will have a meaningfully lower return on invested capital (ROIC) after we make this adjustment.

Although breastfeeding in contemporary, industrialized nations is associated with higher social class, IQ differences between breastfed children and children not fed breast milk remain significant in most observational studies even after adjustments for class - related confounding factors (16, 17).

An earlier study reported no significant difference in rates of lower respiratory illness and associated hospital admissions between those never breast fed to those breast fed for three months or more after adjustment for maternal smoking.6 However in this study, the breast feeding data were collected retrospectively and categorically at five years (never breast fed, < 1 month, 1 — 2 months, 3 + months), and the true effect may have been obscured.

Maternal age, maternal intelligence (Raven score), maternal education, and smoking in pregnancy were significant confounders, but the increased risk of lower MDI and total IQ scores persisted after adjustment for each of these factors.

Our data agrees with that of others, 1223 that suggest that delaying the introduction of formula milk protects against the morbidity associated with respiratory infection, illness, and associated hospitalisations in the first year of life.24 Prolonged breast feeding was only marginally associated with less respiratory illness when examined in a New Zealand birth cohort to 2 years of age, 25 and the Dundee study8 showed a small, yet significant protective effect of breast feeding against respiratory illness at 0 — 13 weeks and 40 — 52 weeks after adjustment for social class, maternal age, and parental smoking.

The relation was significant even after adjustment for prenatal feeding intentions, which may be weaker in obese women (30).

After these adjustments, the odds ratio of the composite endpoint of death, myocardial infarction or stroke for bivalirudin versus heparin was not statistically significant (0.95); the odds ratio for acute stent thrombosis was 2.11 for bivalirudin versus heparin.

The BMI - related increases in complications remained significant after statistical adjustment for other factors.

A total of 152 such infections occurred in the immediate group compared with 124 in the deferred group, which after adjustment for the larger number of screens in the immediate group was not statistically significant.

The researchers found that the overall incidence of malaria was lower in the iron group compared with the no iron group, but after adjustment for baseline values for iron deficiency and moderate anemia, these differences were no longer statistically significant.

Routine use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) was not associated with a significant increase in the risk of ischemic stroke after adjustment for multiple risk stroke factors and PPI indications, according to results of a prospective, observational analysis published in Gastroenterology.

Routine use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) was not associated with a significant increase in the risk of ischemic stroke after adjustment for multiple risk stroke factors and PPI indications,...

No significant association between proton pump inhibitor use and risk of stroke after adjustment for lifestyle factors and indication.

After adjustment for intake of meat, beer, potatoes, root crops, and vegetables the associations were weakened, but significant inverse associations remained between 15:0 in serum cholesterol esters and body weight and BMI (data not shown).

However, significant associations remained between intake of certain diary products or fat from dairy products and metabolic measures, even after adjustment for other food habits and physical activity.

Significant inverse association between coffee consumption and liver cancer risk seen in both case - control and cohort studies (after adjustment for existing liver disease)

We initially examined the effect of refugee status on risk of non-affective psychotic disorder, after adjustment for age at risk, sex, and their interaction, if statistically significant.

Even after these adjustments, the relationship between older age at first childbirth and longevity remained significant.

No significant relationship was found between vitamin D status and early or advanced age - related macular degeneration after making adjustments for age and other known age - related macular degeneration risk factors.

After adjustment for possible confounding variables, the association remained statistically significant.»

These associations were slightly attenuated after adjustment for age, BMI, smoking status, and infection, but remained significant.

No significant associations were found between PCB and p, p» - DDE exposure and numbers / percentages of lymphocyte subsets, after adjustment for potential confounders.

For example, in the Hoorn study there was a significant association between the 8 - y risk of cardiovascular death and 2 - h postload blood glucose concentrations in subjects with normal fasting glucose concentrations, even after adjustment for known risk factors (20).

Of two large cohort studies with > 35,000 participants (3,4), Sluijs et al. (3) did not observe a significant association for total protein after adjustment for BMI and waist circumference in the Dutch cohort of European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)- InterAct.

A recent study (2) showed that the current use of multivitamins and minerals in premenopausal women was associated with a significant 5.3 % higher mean mammographic breast density (after adjustment for potential confounders), which is strongly and positively related to breast cancer risk.

When over 80 % of our children can not read proficiently by the third grade, it is a travesty of enormous proportions, particularly when compared with the TAKS reading test results (even after a significant standard deviation adjustment), their comparison with national norm - referenced test scores, and the wide gap between scores of white and minority children.

However, in itself an unconventional approach is not a guarantee of success — it was only over the past year that this strategy added any significant value after adjustment for volatility and exposures.

If you have significant non-registered (taxable) investments, you may as well wait till then as well: filing adjustments after the fact would just be an unnecessary hassle.

(Table 1) These differences are significant in Tmean (even after upward adjustment for MMTS conversion) and most pronounced in the maximum temperature data (Tmax).

Similarly, the risk of obesity associated with non-TV sedentary time remained significant in the adjusted model, but rendered non-significant after further adjustment with TV viewing (data not shown).

As in the univariate analyses, the decreases in total, physical, and social PedsQL scores with increasing weight category remained significant for responses from both children and parent - proxies even after multivariable adjustment.

Minnesota orders for child support made after 1983 include a cost - of - living adjustment clause, allowing for a modification every three years without a significant change in circumstances.

After adjustment for confounding factors, the association between frequency of depression and all mental health outcomes, and welfare dependence and unemployment, remained significant (P < 0.05).

The effect on cigarette use remained significant at the 0.10 level after such adjustment, but not at the 0.05 level.

9 The effects on two of the three outcomes — number of different types of illicit substances used, and frequency of marijuana use — remained statistically significant at the 0.05 level after applying the Benjamini - Hochberg adjustment for multiple comparisons.

13 All four effects remained statistically significant at the 0.05 level after the Benjamini - Hochberg adjustment for multiple comparisons.

A significant association was found between insecure attachment style and frequent attendance, even after adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics, presence of chronic physical illness and baseline physical function [odds ratio (OR) 1.96 (95 % CI 1.05 — 3.67)-RSB-.