Sentences with phrase «significant reductions»

Oisín's platform has shown as much as an 80 % reduction in senescent cells in cell culture and significant reductions of senescent cell burden in naturally aged mice.

The data from von Frey testing on postoperative weeks 1 - 6 revealed statistically significant reductions of the 50 % withdrawal threshold in all three ligation groups, with the order of significance being L4 / L5 > L4 > L5.

There were significant reductions in plasma Aβ40 levels in the vacation and novice meditator groups, but not in the regular meditator group.

Oisín has shown as much as an 80 % reduction in senescent cells in cell culture and significant reductions of senescent cell burden in naturally aged mice.

Student body mass indexes also showed significant reductions.

Malcolm and his colleagues found ibogaine treatment was associated with significant reductions in opioid cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

Three of four program sites saw significant reductions in gun violence; homicides dropped by 56 percent in one neighborhood and by 26 percent in another.

Two new studies led by researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania have found evidence that such cost - sharing arrangements are associated with significant reductions in access to these drugs.

Although individual tests may be affordable and possibly covered by medical insurance, many patients undergo a diagnostic odyssey that results in substantial personal expenditures that can exceed $ 100,000 over years of searching, absence from the workplace, and significant reductions in quality of life.

A study comparing children between 7 and 11 years of age who have moderate or severe obstructive sleep apnea to children the same age who slept normally, found significant reductions of gray matter — brain cells involved in movement, memory, emotions, speech, perception, decision making and self - control — in several regions of the brains of children with sleep apnea.

Results highlight significant reductions in anxiety and depression symptoms among deployed parent, home - based parent and their children after intervention.

For the countries studied, the report found significant reductions in energy dependency and local air pollution.

«These data showing significant reductions in cervical pre-cancers represent the results from the overall population of young females which includes those that are vaccinated and unvaccinated.

Despite approved crops being created for markets in the developed world, farmers in developing countries have seen higher incomes, greater productivity and significant reductions in pesticide use, according to a 2014 analysis by Qaim and former Göttingen colleague Wilhelm Klümper.

The findings from that multi-state, multi-partner study, along with other factors, led to the enactment of the Clean Smokestacks Act in 2002, a state law that mandated significant reductions in emissions from coal - fired power plants.

States with secondarily enforced restrictions did not see any significant reductions in traffic fatalities.

The patients were followed for 90 days, after which the researchers found significant reductions in coronary revascularization procedures, fewer hospital readmissions and fewer recurrent cardiac testing episodes or the need for additional testing.

I don't think that'll drive significant reductions, and it might look even kind of silly, because if you look at it, the industry is moving at a much faster pace than that would ever require.

«However, states with bans prohibiting the use of cellphones without hands - free technology altogether on all drivers saw significant reductions in fatalities among this particular age group.

«We were a little surprised to see that primarily enforced texting bans were not associated with significant reductions in fatalities among those ages 21 to 64, who are not considered to be young drivers,» Ferdinand said.

Then, all of the hard work is for nothing, with significant reductions in muscle fiber length and potential increases in injury risk.

A previous study by the researchers showed that reduced summer water availability and higher water temperatures associated with climate change could result in significant reductions in thermoelectric power supply in Europe and the United States.

«These [voluntary] activities have led to significant reductions in emissions from some companies and some industries, but overall have not had a significant effect on emissions at the national or regional level,» Bernstein says.

Despite these efforts there have not yet been significant reductions in new HIV infections in major cities, for instance.

The original, randomized, open label study, which enrolled 20 outpatient men with cirrhosis and recurrent HE receiving standard - of - care (SOC) treatment, had previously reported that a single FMT enema after antibiotic pretreatment improved cognitive function at Day 20 and reduced HE episodes and hospitalizations over the following 5 months compared with SOC.1 The long - term outcomes of this study, which were presented today at The International Liver Congress ™ 2018 in Paris, France, demonstrated sustained and statistically significant reductions in the number of HE episodes and hospitalizations as well as improvements in cognitive function over 1 year in the men who received FMT compared with the control group.

Limiting increases in global average temperatures to a 3.6 F target would require significant reductions in carbon pollution levels and ultimately eliminating net greenhouse gas emissions altogether, the report says.

Gamblers Anonymous participants demonstrated significant reductions in gambling symptom severity as well as improvements in psychosocial functioning and quality of life using imaginal desensitization plus motivational interviewing, or IDMI.

Analysis indicated that accountable justification and peer comparison resulted in statistically significant reductions in inappropriate antibiotic prescribing, while suggested alternatives had no statistically significant effect.

They focused on farms, where processes for feed production, handling of enteric methane and manure management varied greatly and therefore represent the greatest opportunities for achieving significant reductions.

However, under business - as - usual scenarios, without significant reductions in carbon emissions, the study shows these deadly heat waves could begin within as little as a few decades to strike regions of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, including the fertile Indus and Ganges river basins that produce much of the region's food supply.

Comprehensive analysis of satellite weather data shows that these are indeed regions where significant reductions in storm activity are detected during the rainy season.

That will eventually lead to significant reductions in use of animal testing.

«Significant reductions in water - stressed populations are possible by 2050,» adds co-author Dr. Yoshihide Wada from the Department of Physical Geography at Utrecht University, «but a strong commitment and strategic efforts are required to make this happen.»

A new study shows that without significant reductions in carbon emissions, deadly heat waves could begin within as little as a few decades to strike regions of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.

In keeping with earlier studies, the older adults performed less well than the younger ones on the memory test, and showed significant reductions in the slow brain waves associated with deep sleep.

«Prolonged breastfeeding was associated with significant reductions in both colds and ear infections, which is a common complication of the cold.

With 80 percent of world emissions emanating from urban areas, action at the city level can add up to significant reductions, she said.

Police reports matched these perceptions showing significant reductions in overall crime, including gun violence, and nuisances.

Moreover, they are highly efficient and promise significant reductions in energy consumption.

Previous studies by the Cardiff team on warming effects in the Rivers Wye and Tywi reveal significant reductions in insect numbers and even an instance of local species extinction due to climate change.

In a widely anticipated move that has already raised alarm bells at research institutes, a White House budget document states that «significant reductions» will come from slashing the overhead payments that NIH now pays to universities on top of the direct research costs for a project.

The randomized controlled trials in which pregnant women took daily DHA supplements independently found statistically significant reductions in early preterm birth.

The results released from a randomized trial of a novel plaque identifying toothpaste, (Plaque HD ®), show statistically significant reductions in dental plaque and inflammation throughout the body.

These results, published online ahead of print in the American Journal of Medicine, with an accompanying editorial by the editor - in - chief, show that Plaque HD ®, produced statistically significant reductions in dental plaque and inflammation throughout the body as measured by hs - CRP.

The analysis uncovered major changes in population growth; with the exception of wolves, all species experienced a drop in population growth rates immediately following the collapse, and three species — wild boar, moose, and brown bears — exhibited significant reductions in population growth throughout the decade following the collapse, with declines evident in 85 % or more of the study regions.

In both species, significant reductions in epigenetic drift were observed, such that age - related changes in methylation in old animals on the calorie - restricted diets were comparable to those of young animals.

R&D programs at the Department of Commerce would also take significant reductions, decreasing 46.3 percent, as would R&D at: the Department of Energy (nondefense), down 44 percent; the Environmental Protection Agency, down 31.9 percent; and the Department of the Interior, down 29 percent.

«The department has achieved significant reductions in MRSA bloodstream and Clostridium difficile infections, for which it set national targets,» said Edward Leigh, chair of the committee.

We are going to see significant reductions of staff, but this is all about saving every penny, every pound to protect frontline services,» he added.

Both plans also contain significant reductions in funding for domestic non-entitlement (also known as «discretionary») programs and significant increases in defense spending.