They found that the achievement gap between black and white students with
similar background characteristics is small or nonexistent at the time children enter kindergarten and grows steadily and significantly each year they attend public school.
Not exact matches
Dating in an orthodox Jewish family involves matters relating to the religious affiliations, the level of Judaism practiced, certain level of education and
background and having
similar characteristics.
These data allow for comparisons between children within states who are otherwise
similar in their academic achievement as well as in other
background characteristics.
We also confirm that we obtain
similar results when we control for student
characteristics measured at or before the PSAT / NMSQT, including sex, parental education, family income level, whether a student took the PSAT / NMSQT in 10th grade and his or her previous score, indicators for ethnic
background (for example, Mexican, Cuban), and controls for the type of high school attended, including affiliation (public or private), urbanicity (that is, city, suburban, rural), size, and concentration of Hispanic students.
Put simply, white and black children with
similar personal and family
background characteristics achieved
similar test scores (see Figure 1).
Put simply, white and black children with
similar personal and family
background characteristics achieved
similar test scores.
These students are likely to be
similar in terms of family
background, previous educational experiences, and personal
characteristics such as motivation and the like.
Databases with student test scores and
background characteristics provide
similar information, but they require greater expertise to analyze than do already - adjusted value - added scores.
The data show that the two groups of students had nearly indistinguishable
background characteristics and were located in
similar schools.
In addition, gaps in participation among student groups persist even when participation is measured using methods that compare students with
similar background and education
characteristics.
The two breeds are
similar in body size, conformation and in behavioral
characteristics [25], and they share a
similar developmental
background as upland game retrievers.
To recover compensation, you must show that the medical professionals failed to treat you with the same level of care and timeliness that other medical professionals with a
similar specialty and
background would have used when faced with your specific
characteristics and conditions.
Although paraprofessionals can have a range of formal preparation for their roles, we chose to examine paraprofessional visitors who share many of the social
characteristics of the families they serve, as many believe that shared social
characteristics increase visitors» ability to empathize with their clients who, in turn, are more likely to trust those who are
similar to them.20, 21 This segment of the paraprofessional population is important to test as the use of community health workers with limited educational
backgrounds is a common service delivery strategy in many home visiting programs, 22,23 and it is estimated that 60 % of home visiting programs for children do not require visitors to have bachelors» degrees.24
We selected the PCL - C score of 50 and above as the standard cut - off due to the influence of traditional Chinese culture on the frequency of healthcare workers» encounters with traumatic events and the DSM - IV - TR criteria for PTSD.2 Previous studies have provided valuable information regarding the prevalence of PTSD among doctors and nurses.28 — 31The prevalence of PTSD among the healthcare workers exposed physical violence in our study was
similar to that reported in Atlanta.54 However, the prevalence rates of PTSD in these studies were different from the present study, 55 56 which might be attributed to differences in the studies» sample
characteristics, designs, definitions and diagnostic criteria for PTSD, due to their varied cultural
backgrounds.
In addition, those who share friends in common are likely to be or become
similar in other ways as well (e.g.,
background characteristics, leisure pursuits).
Consistent with prior research (e.g., Baxter & West, 2003; Byrne & Blaylock, 1963; Montoya et al., 2008) and Hypothesis 1, couples in the present study perceived themselves to be
similar across several dimensions — attitudes and beliefs, personality, communication style,
background characteristics, physical attributes, and leisure interests - both at the current stage and initially in the relationship.
Similar forms of social determinants of mental illness appear to be
characteristics of people who have received a psychiatric diagnosis across all countries and socio - economic
backgrounds.