«It shows that dogs and humans have
similar brain mechanisms for processing the social meaning of sound,» Andics says, noting that other research has shown that dogs «respond to the way we say something rather than to what we say.»
Both conditions share some clinical symptoms, suggesting the two disorders may have
similar brain mechanisms.
Not exact matches
By summing up this spontaneity (making its successive moments simultaneous) sufficient energy could be accumulated and released to influence the «hair - trigger» behavioral
mechanisms of the
brain.23 A
similar explanation is available to Bergson to account for the manner in which the vital impetus could influence evolution,
Similar mechanisms are found in human
brains — caregiver behavior matters for turning genes on and off.
If
similar mechanisms operate in the
brains of human infants, it may help explain why they remain strongly attached even to abusive mothers.
Shaw works with fruit flies to explore the
brain mechanisms that control sleep, which he and others have shown to be
similar to those seen in people.
Seeking additional insight into
similar mechanisms at work in other centers of the
brain, Donato and his team discovered that the signal to develop one area known to be involved in more abstract functions, including memory and navigation, originated from deep within the
brain, in a specific population of neurons that kicks off the maturation of an entire neural network.
«Drugs like morphine hijack the body's natural painkilling
mechanisms, such as those used by endorphins, but because they act within the central nervous system, they can affect other
brain cells that use
similar pathways, leading to side effects such as addiction or sleepiness,» says Professor Gamper.
He added Huntington's is one of many neurodegenerative diseases in which unusual protein deposition occurs in the
brain, suggesting
similar biochemical
mechanisms may be involved.
The
brain mechanisms of basic emotions such as anger and happiness are fairly
similar across people.
At high triglyceride contents, the
brain adapts to obtain its reward,
similar to the
mechanisms observed when people consume drugs.
It is possible, even likely, that addiction networks for cocaine and for food operate in different parts of the
brain yet use
similar mechanisms.
«We're trying to get at the heart of the
mechanism behind neurodegenerative diseases and with this research believe we've found one that seems to be commonly disrupted in many of them, suggesting that
similar drugs may work for some or all of these disorders,» says Jeffrey Rothstein, M.D., Ph.D., a professor of neurology and neuroscience, and director of the
Brain Science Institute and the Robert Packard Center for ALS Research at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
Remarkably enough, this
mechanism is surprisingly
similar to the motion detectors found in the insect
brain.
Such a
mechanism — called the Multisensory Correlation Detector — monitors the senses and looks for similarity (correlation) across visual and auditory signals: if the stimuli have a
similar temporal structure, the
brain concludes that they belong together, and integrates the stimuli.
Musen emphasizes that it is important to study both the structural and functional aspects of the
brain in cognitive decline, explaining that, «We look at the correlation between the two because if a correlation exists, then it might suggest a common set of
mechanisms underlying
brain structure and function raising the possibility that
similar treatments may be useful for improving both.»
The results suggest that nicotine and cocaine hijack
similar mechanisms of memory on first contact to create long - lasting changes in a person's
brain.
This requires observing these
mechanisms — circuits — in animals that have
brain circuits
similar to those in humans.
Just like the same area of the
brain lights up when you eat tasty food, have sex, or watch an action - packed film; a
similar mechanism is at play as you increase discipline.
This study and this study specifically found that hard drug addiction and food addiction share very
similar mechanisms, meaning that junk food addiction is actually a physical process within the
brain rather than just a mental thing.
-RSB- In Romania, researchers noted
similar activity using inhaled lavender for an hour each day and, according to the study, «Taken together, our results suggest that antioxidant and antiapoptotic activities of the lavender essential oils are the major
mechanisms for their potent neuroprotective effects against scopolamine - induced oxidative stress in the rat
brain,» that can lead to severe illness and cancer.
[13] In Romania, researchers noted
similar activity using inhaled lavender for an hour each day and, according to the study, «Taken together, our results suggest that antioxidant and antiapoptotic activities of the lavender essential oils are the major
mechanisms for their potent neuroprotective effects against scopolamine - induced oxidative stress in the rat
brain,» that can lead to severe illness and cancer.
Ketone bodies flow from the liver to extra-hepatic tissues (e.g.,
brain) for use as a fuel; this spares glucose metabolism via a
mechanism similar to the sparing of glucose by oxidation of fatty acids as an alternative fuel.
Therefore, ketone bodies flow from the liver to extra-hepatic tissues (e.g.,
brain) for use as a fuel; this spares glucose metabolism via a
mechanism similar to the sparing of glucose by oxidation of fatty acids as an alternative fuel.
You will explore how these systems share
similar neural
mechanisms and the implications that this has for both attaining a state of well - being and transforming the
brain.