Not exact matches
The consensus on the evolution of primitive life is that
simple life forms (prokaryotes,
organisms whose cells
lack a distinct nucleus) inhabited the Earth about 3 - 4 billion years ago, eukaryotic cells (those with a nucleus which contains the genetic material) emerging 2 - 3 billion years ago.
The sea sponge may seem like an odd choice for genomic research considering that its
simple body
lacks muscles, organs, and nerve cells, but the creature provides a wealth of information on how multicellular
organism arose.
Most are microscopic and unicellular, with a relatively
simple cell structure
lacking a cell nucleus, and organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts.Bacteria are the most abundant of all
organisms.
It also
lacks the energy - generating mitochondria present in most living things and digests food with fermentation enzymes found only in bacteria and other very
simple single - celled
organisms.