It necessitates implementation that «connects the utilisation of the resources for class
size reduction with all curricular, administrative, and institutional efforts that shape teaching and learning» (Graue et al. 2005, 32).
Florida spent billions on class -
size reduction with no positive impact on student results.
Not exact matches
It is likely that many companies
with plans this
size are small businesses that file as an LLC and will be receiving a tax
reduction in 2018.
The law was replaced in 1990
with specific deficit
reduction targets (and pay - as - you - go rules) unrelated to actual
size of the deficit, as it varied
with economic conditions.
Completely scrap the the funding for private schools, but in the event it's not politically expedient for the government heading into an election, at least consider a
reduction in funding levels to financially aid the public system and alleviate some of the pressures they currently are experiencing
with class
size, lack of teachers and the challenges inherent in providing school lunch programs.
This allows for a
reduction in the serving
size along
with a decrease in the negative side effects known to come from excessive protein intake, such as bloating, poor digestion, gas, etc..
In 2014, the Malaysian Ministry of Health started implementing an initiative in collaboration
with Malaysia's major fast food restaurants to encourage the
reduction of portion
sizes and the provision of healthier alternatives for high - calorie meals, food and beverages; the initiative does not define targeted food and beverages.
Despite this
reduction, we still have a very representative sample
size with over 500 past system picks.
I once was in line for a
reduction surgery (back pain and neck pain, plus the uncomfortableness
with the
size of my chest causing undue attention was my reason.)
In terms of balancing this objective
with prudent fiscal planning, however, a tax
reduction plan half this
size would have still been the largest state tax
reduction in history but New York would have been much better positioned to weather the fiscal storms of the last several years and to meet the state's priority investment needs.
We estimate that this
reduction would result in savings of approximately # 1.6 bn, and take the overall
size of the workforce back to its 2003/04 level (
with officer numbers reverting to 2001/02 levels).
Alleviating Overcrowding: This budget will start to address space conditions in the city's schools, reducing overcrowding and the use of trailers as classrooms
with $ 4.4 billion capital investment in new space, including class
size reduction.
Tory eurosceptics combined
with Labour's MPs to defeat the government and demand that the UK actually push for a
reduction in the total
size of the budget.
This means that a group of risk genes is connected
with a
reduction in the
size of a critical region of the brain before the disorder manifests itself.
Kamel Fezzaa, a team member and beamline scientist
with Argonne's X-Ray Science Division, concurs, adding, «Full - field imaging techniques will greatly benefit from the order of magnitude
reduction in horizontal source
size.
In two mouse models of pancreatic cancer, a single treatment consisting of intravenous delivery of the PMILs followed by localized delivery of near - infrared light to the tumor site via optical fibers resulted in significantly greater
reduction in tumor
size than did either treatment
with XL184 or PDT
with BPD alone.
Injections of antibody molecules that block CD47 from interacting
with SIRPA are already being tried in the clinic based on observations of some
reduction in the
sizes of tumors in mouse models.
This research challenges the classically accepted view that
reduction of tooth
size in hominins is linked
with having a larger brain.
As the mice developed, Verma's team found that the rodents» brains were only a third of their normal
size,
with particularly striking
reductions in brain areas involved in learning and memory.
Along
with a larger brain — about two - thirds the
size of ours — came a
reduction in the
size and projection of the face, including much smaller teeth and jaws than those of Paranthropus (H. erectus's contemporary in Africa) and loss of the skull crest.
Dated to 3.43 billion years ago in sandstone from the Strelley Pool Formation in Western Australia, the microstructures were found
with micrometer -
sized pyrite crystals (fool's gold, an iron - sulfur mineral), as would be expected as the metabolic by - products of sulfur - based life that employ «sulphate -
reduction and sulphur - disproportionation pathways.»
We find the
reduction of the thermal conductivity and its temperature dependence closely correlated
with the structure feature
size.
They show that there is a trade - off between ovariole number and egg
size, that
reductions in ovariole number evolve alongside shifts to specific food sources, and that ovariole number variation among species
with different food sources is best explained by adaptation to specific ecological niches.
Human migration out of Africa coincided
with a dramatic
reduction in the
size of mammals, according to researchers who say in a couple hundred years the largest terrestrial mammal could be the domestic cow.
(A, B) Overexpressing either GBP1 or GBP2 partially rescues body
size reduction in females (A) and males (B)
with reduced TOR signaling in their fat bodies.
Results showed significant
reduction in symptoms of PTSD (p = 0.003, effect
size = 1.12, 8/10
with reliable change) and MDD (p = 0.005, effect
size = 1.09, 6/10
with reliable change).
First, most climate simulations, including ours above and those of IPCC [1], do not include slow feedbacks such as
reduction of ice sheet
size with global warming or release of greenhouse gases from thawing tundra.
Similarly, the origin of haplorhine primates (tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans) was associated
with the evolution of features supporting very high visual acuity (e.g., a retinal fovea, macula lutea, postorbital plate, small corneas relative to eye
size, etc.) and a simultaneous
reduction in the
size and complexity of the nasal fossa.
The terrifying thing is that an increasing number of women who are unsatisfied
with the
size of their calves are seriously considering calf
reduction surgery to help them get the legs they want.
Your unused muscles react
with atrophy to the
reduction of regular workouts, since your body no longer needs to produce the muscle - maintaining enzymes, thus decreasing their
size and definition.
The
reduction in liver
size would make working in the abdominal cavity much easier,
with better vision.
One eight - month IER trial in obesity - prone rats reported an increase in theproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS),
with no clear mechanistic explanations.26 Another trial, this time over six months, showed that IER - fed rats displayed marked
reductions in diastolic compliance and cardiac reserve due to observed
reductions in cardiomyocyte
size and increased myocardial fibrosis.23 No human trials to date have reported any adverse effects on cardiovascular health during long - term IER.
Many studies have shown a significant
reduction in tumor
size when hyperthermia is combined
with other treatments.»
These research above, in working
with small pattern
sizes, and several types of fasting than beneficial right here, would lead me to imagine that fasting impacts women and men in a different way, and that most of the weight
reduction advantages related to intermittent fasting (that have an effect on insulin and glucose responses) work positively for males and negatively for ladies.
Dense breast tissue can't be burned off
with diet & exercise so your only real option is breast
reduction surgery and in many cases... Breast
reduction surgery is covered by insurance if your breast
size is causing back pain.
Dr Davis also notes: «It might be due to the lack of exorphins,
reduction of the insulin - glucose cycle that triggers hunger, or some other factor, but elimination of wheat reduces daily calorie intake by 350 to 400 calories —
with no further restrictions on calories, fats, carbohydrates, or portion
sizes.
These breast cancer mice were then treated
with Bioidentical Hormones (estradiol, progesterone, testosterone) showing a dramatic
reduction in tumor
size,
with better results compared to conventional aromatase treatment.
It is also possible that the patient's likely increased fat oxidation rates may have contributed to her improved metabolism and may be aligned
with her reported
reduction in waist
size.
I am a
size 0
with little to no fat on top and a
size 14 on bottom and have been on a plant based diet for 6 months and take tumeric supplements and have not seen
reduction in the swelling in my legs, although I do have more focus, energy, and memory increased noticably.
However, whether
reductions in gluteus medius muscle
size are associated
with hip osteoarthritis is less clear,
with some studies potentially finding a
reduction (Arokoski et al. 2002; Suetta et al. 2007) and others finding no change (Rasch et al. 2007).
Our canines are an adaptation to the enlarged cranium and the
reduction of our jaw
size (molars from dead humans that get dug up in archaeological diggings can get mistaken
with molars of some other omnivores, funny isn't it).
With an aging teaching force, mandated class
size reductions, and the swelling numbers of immigrants and baby boomer children, U.S. schools will need an unprecedented number of new teachers over the next decade.
For example, no effort is made to show the increase in public - school spending in America during the past 30 (or 50) years, the uses to which that money has been put, the steady
reduction in class
size, the huge increase in numbers of school employees, and the various trends in achievement that correlate almost not at all
with any of these resource trends.
They also seem to be willing to accept some propositions
with highly circumscribed causal contingency — for instance, that reducing class
size increases achievement (provided that it is a «sizable» change and that the
reduction is to fewer than 20 students per class); that Catholic schools are superior to public ones in the inner - city but not in suburban settings.
But when the legislation passed, the only available evidence about the program consisted of testimony; a dozen or so empirical studies by the program's own staff that used primitive quasi-experimental designs; and the most - cited single study confounded the court - ordered introduction of the program
with a simultaneously ordered
reduction in class
sizes of 40 percent.
Last week's failure of a massive tobacco - settlement bill in the Senate added new urgency to efforts by the Clinton administration and education lobbyists to find money to pay for class -
size reductions and other programs
with funding contingent on new cigarette taxes.
I'd like to see class -
size reduction, for instance, paired
with an increase in qualified teachers, a greater utilization of technology, and rigorous and relevant curriculum.
While the Bush administration has retreated somewhat, its «No Child Left Behind Act» does provide states
with block grants that can be used for class -
size reduction.
Targeted class
size reductions combined
with other proven methods of improving achievement would be a more cost - effective means of increasing student achievement.
While teacher quality (and the quality of teacher preparation) is at the heart of the effectiveness of almost any reform, conflating STR
with class
size reduction fails to focus on the mechanisms thought to be at work in smaller classes.