This is due to having the same type of rapid eye movement and
slow wave sleep as humans.
A 5 - h sleep opportunity was chosen because: (i) on average it does not reduce deep
slow wave sleep as does more severe sleep restriction, (ii) it is a level of sleep restriction that occurs across a 5 - d work week in many occupations (e.g., military and security operations, emergency responders, and shift workers), and (iii) it is a level of sleep restriction that is consistent with that used to examine the influence of sleep loss on metabolism (18, 19, 21, 42).
Not exact matches
The spike in the use of
sleeping pills has caused some alarm, with critics warning that these pills — sometimes known
as benzos — actually cut down on critical REM
sleep and
slow -
wave sleep during which we consolidate information, and pose a risk of dependence.
While these brain rhythms, occurring hundreds of times a night, move in perfect lockstep in young adults, findings published in the journal Neuron show that, in old age,
slow waves during non-rapid eye movement (NREM)
sleep fail to make timely contact with speedy electrical bursts known
as «spindles.»
At the University of Lübeck in Germany, neuroscientist Jan Born studies the deepest stage of
sleep, known
as the
slow -
wave stage because of its characteristic electrical rhythm.
Shown are brain
waves during
slow -
wave sleep, measured
as a study participant
slept.
The next morning, the participants who had been beeped out of
slow -
wave sleep reported feeling tired and unrefreshed, even though they had
slept just
as long
as usual and rarely recalled being awakened during the night.
As participants
slept, right hemisphere regions showed consistent
slow -
wave activity regardless of the night.
Walker says the team now plans to examine the effects of disruption of certain types of
sleep, such
as REM
sleep or
slow -
wave sleep.
The evidence, thus far, points to an origin of REM and
slow -
wave sleep at least
as far back
as the common ancestor of reptiles, birds and mammals, which lived about 320 million years ago,» explains Laurent.
The brain generates two distinct types of
sleep —
slow -
wave sleep (SWS), known
as deep
sleep, and rapid eye movement (REM), also called dreaming
sleep.
The amount of time spent in each
sleep phase — stage 1, stage 2,
slow wave sleep (or SWS — stage 3 and 4 combined) and REM
sleep — was determined and expressed in minutes and
as a percentage of total
sleep time.
Older people tend to get less
slow -
wave sleep as they age, and fighting this natural decline — through healthy
sleep habits, for instance — could be an «extraordinarily important strategy» for heading off hypertension, adds Van Cauter, who wasn't involved in the new research.
Healthy young and middle - aged adults spend about 20 % to 25 % of their
sleeping hours in the stages known
as slow -
wave sleep (so called because of the brain
waves associated with it).
Another published in 2011 found that healthy men 65 and older with normal blood pressure were nearly twice
as likely to develop hypertension during the study if they spent less time in the deepest
sleep stage (known
as slow -
wave sleep) compared with those who spent the most time deeply asleep.
(
Slow -
wave sleep, also known
as deep
sleep, is normally associated with feeling rested and rejuvenated.)
If you are working out on a regular basis you will have a better time entering a
sleep of deeper quality and will spend more time in that deep
sleep phase (also known
as slow -
wave sleep or SWS).
It travels to the pituitary gland in regular cycles and stimulates it to produce HGH,
as well
as promoting
slow -
wave sleep, the level of
sleep in which the pituitary releases the highest amounts of HGH.
• Stage 4 → Also known
as «
slow wave sleep».
Humans and dogs share the same SWS (
slow wave sleep)
as well
as REM (rapid eye movement) while asleep.
For example, in 1977 it was reported that electrical activity in the brains of pointer dogs showed the dogs went through cycles of REM and
slow -
wave or non-REM
sleep just
as we do.
The dogs studied spent almost twice
as much time in
slow -
wave sleep as in REM
sleep.