But how does this relatively
small magnetic field at the galactic center come to encompass the whole galaxy?
Not exact matches
That
field, they say, would funnel hydrogen from a red giant toward a
small spot
at the neutron star's
magnetic poles, just as in a normal pulsar.
When
small, iron - rich particles are melted and then cooled, they record the presence of any
magnetic field that may be present
at the time.
Sea turtles can migrate across the ocean and back, but while Earth's
magnetic field plays a role in their navigation, researchers have wondered what other tools turtles use to find safe harbor, particularly
at smaller scales.
«The SMA's unique capability to measure polarization
at high angular resolution allowed access to the
magnetic fields at the
smallest spatial scales,» said SMA director Ray Blundell (CfA).
«We found that the
magnetic field direction is quite well preserved from large to
small scales, implying that self - gravity and cloud turbulence are not able to significantly alter the
field direction,» said lead author Hua - bai Li (The Chinese University of Hong Kong), who conducted the high - resolution observations while a post-doctoral fellow
at the Harvard - Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (CfA).
«These data recover the well - known solar 5 - minute oscillation
at a peak of 3 mHz (5.5 min) from the disk - averaged light with a radial - velocity amplitude of only 47 cm / s, an incredibly
small velocity from a stellar point of view», says Prof. Strassmeier, PEPSI principal investigator and director of the Cosmic
Magnetic Field branch
at the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP).
«Aurora [s] are very unlikely because (a) it's very unlikely there's a
magnetic field to focus the charged particles into a
small region of the atmosphere (necessary
at other planets) and (b) the tenuous solar wind is likely deflected far [10s of Pluto radii] around Pluto,» Bagenal said in an email.
Using high - intensity lasers
at the University of Rochester's OMEGA EP Facility focused on targets
smaller than a pencil's eraser, they conducted experiments to create colliding jets of plasma knotted by plasma filaments and self - generated
magnetic fields.