Instead, a very small number of neurons specifically activated by learning show an expansion of structure that's both surprisingly extensive — there's a dramatic increase in the size and complexity of the affected neurons — and yet highly restricted to
a small subset of cells.
Could Cas9 - DOG be developed soon to allow genome modification only in
a small subset of cells?
Rather, each tumor contains
a small subset of cells with stem cell - like capacities that are responsible for initiating and sustaining tumor growth, while the bulk of the tumor cells lacks this ability.
Second, the AAV preps generally used for gene editing are low titre, and are therefore able to infect only
a small subset of the cells used in a given experiment.
Not exact matches
«We believe that
small subsets of metastatic tumor
cells have the ability to adopt the mechanisms used by immune
cells to exit the blood vessels into the lungs, the bone marrow, the brain, and other organs.
While most fat
cells in the human body store energy, everyone has a
small subset of brown fat
cells that do the opposite — burn energy and generate heat.
A multicenter team
of researchers reports that a full genomic analysis
of tumor samples from a
small number
of people who died
of pancreatic cancer suggests that chemical changes to DNA that do not affect the DNA sequence itself yet control how it operates confer survival advantages on
subsets of pancreatic cancer
cells.
Some
of the first evidence for cancer stem
cells came from studies
of leukemia in the 1990s, which showed that only a
small subset of the cancerous blood
cells could propagate the disease in mice.
Indeed, when Blanpain and his colleagues examined mice with squamous
cell carcinoma, a malignant outgrowth
of the papilloma, they found that most
of the
cells were actively dividing, not just a
small subset of stem -
cell - like
cells.
It suggests that at the root
of any cancer there is a
small subset of cancer
cells that are solely responsible for driving the growth and evolution
of a patient's cancer.
In the gut, a special
subset of Treg
cells, called peripheral Treg (pTreg)
cells, exists in both the
small and large intestine.
The IL - 2 receptor α subunit, CD25 is commonly expressed in T - regulatory (Treg)
cells and a
small subset of Reed - Sternberg
cells in Hodgkin's Lymphoma (HL).
Now, researchers have found that a very
small subset of anti-viral immune
cells, transplanted along with a donor's blood stem
cells, could be enough to fight and even prevent the disease caused by CMV, in research conducted in mice and published Jan 16th in the Journal
of Immunology.
First, researchers found a pigment called melanopsin in a
small subset of retinal ganglion
cells (RGCs) in the eyes
of rats.
But only a
small subset — 5 % —
of heart patients are suitable candidates for stem
cell injections, said Amit Patel
of the University
of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Metastatic colonization is a highly inefficient process that only a
small subset of disseminated tumor
cells accomplish (Nguyen et al., 2009).
Smaller subsets of T
cells are reactive toward various nonpeptidic ligands associated with nonpolymorphic MHC class - Ib (MHC - Ib) molecules.
After 15 days, a
subset of cells expressed regulators
of RGC differentiation (Atoh7, Brn3b, and Islet1), while a
smaller subset co-expressed Brn3b and the mature RGC marker Thy1, thus confirming a RGC identity.
Scientists from the Sundrud lab have identified a normally
small subset of immune
cells that may play a major role in the development
of Crohn's disease as well as steroid resistance associated with the disease.
Researchers have discovered that a
subset of human antibodies have catalytic activity against a particular antigen, breaking it down into
smaller and less harmful fragments instead
of trapping it for removal or destruction by other immune
cells.
Total 4E - BP1 and p - 4E - BP1 was predominantly cytoplasmic, although additional nuclear localization was seen in a
small subset of tumor
cells.
In
small cell lung cancer, starting from bioinformatics analyses
of large gene expression datasets, we clustered
subsets of co-expressed gene modules, derived networks
of transcription factors and simulated their dynamics using logic - based mathematical modeling.
A
Small Case Series
of Intravascular Large B -
Cell Lymphoma with Unexpected Findings:
Subset of Cases with Concomitant Extravascular Central Nervous System (CNS) Involvement Mimicking Primary...
Currently, stem
cell therapies are known to be effective for only a
small subset of diseases, mostly diseases that involve the blood - forming system.
These include: a) Global Clusters that consist
of a
small, tight
subset of genes that are co-expressed under the entire spectrum
of experimental conditions; b) Time Series
of gene expression profiles during successive days
of standard ES
cell differentiation; c) Specific Gene Classes based on hierarchical clustering
of transcriptional factors and ESTs; d) Expression Waves
of genes with characteristic expression profiles during ES
cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves
of genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic changes in the components
of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the expression pattern
of any transcript, or groups
of transcripts, during the course
of ES
cell differentiation, or to query the association
of candidate genes with various FunGenES database clusters.