Sentences with phrase «social group size»

This number has been dubbed «Dunbar's Number» after the scientist Robin Dunbar, who found an association between primate brain size and average social group size (and don't forget, you're a primate).
«The original social brain analyses showed that social group size does not correlate especially well (if at all) with total brain size, but only with neocortex size... That would be difficult to reconcile with their claim.»
Second, Dunbar points out that social group size and diet need not be two alternative explanations of brain evolution.

Not exact matches

Even so, the large size of the two secular groups helps explain the power of social liberalism in national politics.
Time for some brutal honesty... this team, as it stands, is in no better position to compete next season than they were 12 months ago, minus the fact that some fans have been easily snowed by the acquisition of Lacazette, the free transfer LB and the release of Sanogo... if you look at the facts carefully you will see a team that still has far more questions than answers... to better show what I mean by this statement I will briefly discuss the current state of affairs on a position - by - position basis... in goal we have 4 potential candidates, but in reality we have only 1 option with any real future and somehow he's the only one we have actively tried to get rid of for years because he and his father were a little too involved on social media and he got caught smoking (funny how people still defend Wiltshire under the same and far worse circumstances)... you would think we would want to keep any goaltender that Juventus had interest in, as they seem to have a pretty good history when it comes to that position... as far as the defenders on our current roster there are only a few individuals whom have the skill and / or youth worthy of our time and / or investment, as such we should get rid of anyone who doesn't meet those simple requirements, which means we should get rid of DeBouchy, Gibbs, Gabriel, Mertz and loan out Chambers to see if last seasons foray with Middlesborough was an anomaly or a prediction of things to come... some fans have lamented wildly about the return of Mertz to the starting lineup due to his FA Cup performance but these sort of pie in the sky meanderings are indicative of what's wrong with this club and it's wishy - washy fan - base... in addition to these moves the club should aggressively pursue the acquisition of dominant and mobile CB to stabilize an all too fragile defensive group that has self - destructed on numerous occasions over the past 5 seasons... moving forward and building on our need to re-establish our once dominant presence throughout the middle of the park we need to target a CDM then do whatever it takes to get that player into the fold without any of the usual nickel and diming we have become famous for (this kind of ruthless haggling has cost us numerous special players and certainly can't help make the player in question feel good about the way their future potential employer feels about them)... in order for us to become dominant again we need to be strong up the middle again from Goalkeeper to CB to DM to ACM to striker, like we did in our most glorious years before and during Wenger's reign... with this in mind, if we want Ozil to be that dominant attacking midfielder we can't keep leaving him exposed to constant ridicule about his lack of defensive prowess and provide him with the proper players in the final third... he was never a good defensive player in Real or with the German National squad and they certainly didn't suffer as a result of his presence on the pitch... as for the rest of the midfield the blame falls squarely in the hands of Wenger and Gazidis, the fact that Ramsey, Ox, Sanchez and even Ozil were allowed to regularly start when none of the aforementioned had more than a year left under contract is criminal for a club of this size and financial might... the fact that we could find money for Walcott and Xhaka, who weren't even guaranteed starters, means that our whole business model needs a complete overhaul... for me it's time to get rid of some serious deadweight, even if it means selling them below what you believe their market value is just to simply right this ship and change the stagnant culture that currently exists... this means saying goodbye to Wiltshire, Elneny, Carzola, Walcott and Ramsey... everyone, minus Elneny, have spent just as much time on the training table as on the field of play, which would be manageable if they weren't so inconsistent from a performance standpoint (excluding Carzola, who is like the recent version of Rosicky — too bad, both will be deeply missed)... in their places we need to bring in some proven performers with no history of injuries... up front, although I do like the possibilities that a player like Lacazette presents, the fact that we had to wait so many years to acquire some true quality at the striker position falls once again squarely at the feet of Wenger... this issue highlights the ultimate scam being perpetrated by this club since the arrival of Kroenke: pretend your a small market club when it comes to making purchases but milk your fans like a big market club when it comes to ticket prices and merchandising... I believe the reason why Wenger hasn't pursued someone of Henry's quality, minus a fairly inexpensive RVP, was that he knew that they would demand players of a similar ilk to be brought on board and that wasn't possible when the business model was that of a «selling» club... does it really make sense that we could only make a cheeky bid for Suarez, or that we couldn't get Higuain over the line when he was being offered up for half the price he eventually went to Juve for, or that we've only paid any interest to strikers who were clearly not going to press their current teams to let them go to Arsenal like Benzema or Cavani... just part of the facade that finally came crashing down when Sanchez finally called their bluff... the fact remains that no one wants to win more than Sanchez, including Wenger, and although I don't agree with everything that he has done off the field, I would much rather have Alexis front and center than a manager who has clearly bought into the Kroenke model in large part due to the fact that his enormous ego suggests that only he could accomplish great things without breaking the bank... unfortunately that isn't possible anymore as the game has changed quite dramatically in the last 15 years, which has left a largely complacent and complicit Wenger on the outside looking in... so don't blame those players who demanded more and were left wanting... don't blame those fans who have tried desperately to raise awareness for several years when cracks began to appear... place the blame at the feet of those who were well aware all along of the potential pitfalls of just such a plan but continued to follow it even when it was no longer a financial necessity, like it ever really was...
The group started by listing the some of the reasons that pumping is less than pleasant — lack of user education (on suction level, positioning, importance of having the correct size flanges), difficulty with milk let - down (no cute baby there to help, the pumping mom is often under a time crunch), too many parts to sanitize and clean, the motor is loud and mechanical, some women find the process degrading, and social norms (breast pumping is seen as something to be embarrassed by and hidden).
They compiled a comprehensive data set of cetacean brain and body mass, group size and social characteristics.
The team's analyses, which covered 90 species, revealed that brain size was best predicted by a score based on various social behaviors such as cooperation with other species, group hunting and complex vocalizations.
Geneticists usually consider that due to the small size of social groups, these are at high risk of losing diversity and becoming inbred.
Unlike jackals and other small carnivores, social factors may help big predators keep their groups to a sustainable size.
While facial complexity was related to social variables, such as group size and the number of closely related species in the same habitat, facial pigmentation was best explained by ecological and spatial factors.
Facial complexity is better explained by the size of your social group
As group size increased, grooming to form social bonds became too time consuming, so speech developed to save time while still expressing familiarity.
The researchers also identified a correlation between speed of wound - healing and the size of the social group the baboon belonged to: Males from larger groups recovered more quickly than those in smaller groups.
Other possible factors that might explain or influence the altruistic behavior — such as higher cognition (measured by brain size), hunting in groups, or stronger social bonds between group members — showed either much weaker correlations or no correlation at all with helping behaviors.
It has not promoted social counterstrategies such as female gregariousness, pair living, or changes in group size and sex ratio, but is successfully prevented by female sexual promiscuity, a paternity dilution strategy.
Neither did any other measure of social complexity, such as group size.
Biologists have long seen primates» facial expressions during social interactions as clues that factors like group size drove the stark differences in their facial evolution.
As a result, understanding changes in population size for social species — several of which, such as African wild dogs and southern resident killer whales, are endangered — requires understanding of what goes on within groups and how individuals fare when they strike out on their own.
Full dataset on brain size, body size, diet, social / mating systems, group size and estimates of early Eocene fossil primate brain volumes, complied from published literature sources.
Taking into account dispersers, the model predicts a per - capita growth rate for social groups that declines with group size.
Assessing sources of error in comparative analyses of primate behavior: intraspecific variation in group size and the social brain hypothesis.
The researchers found that cetacean encephalization is predicted by both the species» social structure and group size.
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Class density and size Increases in class density or overcrowding have been associated with behavioural problems, aggression, social withdrawal, dissatisfaction and stress, resulting in less time spent in group involvement and more time in solitary play.
If today's patriots are a big - tent group of conservatives and social justice warriors, Millenials and baby boomers, think tankers and classroom teachers, then our tyrants are devotees to hyper - partisanship, a one - size - fits - all philosophy, and a mindset that twists «equity» into opportunity for some, not all.
Filed Under: Common Core, Special Education Tagged With: ability grouping, Autism, class size, Common Core, detracking, gifted, learning disabilities, mainstreamed, self - contained classroom, separate school, social and cultural needs, tracking
Social interdependence theory posited that group size is not an important variable in determine group performance.
Teachers (a) formulate both academic and social skills objectives, (b) decide on the size of groups, (c) choose a method for assigning students to groups, (d) decide which roles to assign group members, (e) arrange the room, and (f) arrange the materials students need to complete the assignment.
The Impact Of Size Of Cooperative Learning Groups On Achievement, Self - Esteem And Social Support.
If your pet is social and gets along well with others they can go out in play groups with similar sized and mannered dogs.
This means exposing the puppy to as wide a social sphere as possible in terms of human age groups, sexes, sizes, shapes, colours and gaits.
SOCIAL GROUPS Beluga whales are very social animals and congregate in pods (social groups) of 2 - 25 whales, with an average pod size of 10 whales (consisting of both males and females or mothers and caSOCIAL GROUPS Beluga whales are very social animals and congregate in pods (social groups) of 2 - 25 whales, with an average pod size of 10 whales (consisting of both males and females or mothers and caGROUPS Beluga whales are very social animals and congregate in pods (social groups) of 2 - 25 whales, with an average pod size of 10 whales (consisting of both males and females or mothers and casocial animals and congregate in pods (social groups) of 2 - 25 whales, with an average pod size of 10 whales (consisting of both males and females or mothers and casocial groups) of 2 - 25 whales, with an average pod size of 10 whales (consisting of both males and females or mothers and cagroups) of 2 - 25 whales, with an average pod size of 10 whales (consisting of both males and females or mothers and calves).
Whether you are looking for the excitement of a team building fun race, world - class cuisine, meeting space, incentives, social retreats or just a day out of the office, our corporate groups program can cater to all sizes of groups and budgets.
So whether its a corporate or residential presentation, a lecture or social function, for any size group we can help you will can find a range of options to suit.
With over 35,000 sq. ft. of flexible meeting space, this north Myrtle Beach resort offers a meeting, conference, or social venue for all group sizes.
Other iconic animals living here include the giant river otters that play, hunt, and eat as a social family group, the elusive jaguar prowling the forest for favored prey like tapir and capybara, and intimidating black caiman that reach a similar size as large crocodiles.
With over 800 square metres of meeting spaces of all sizes, the hotel's ballroom can host groups of up to 400 guests and is very popular for business events, weddings and important social occasions.
According to the gallery: «Cyril Le Van composes plastic art work by using photography to reproduce in actual size and three dimensions objects of daily life, symbols of belonging to a group, a social or cultural identity, or characteristics of our age.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) only incorporates global population size and growth into its emissions projections, without disaggregating or differentiating between the emissions levels of different social or demographic groups.
The behaviour occurs in a context where there is a real or perceived power imbalance between the pupil and the individual based on factors such as size, strength, age, intelligence, peer group power, economic status, social status, religion, ethnic origin, sexual orientation, family circumstances, gender, race, disability or the receipt of special education
In our analysis of the standardised mean difference effect sizes, we will consider an effect to be clinically relevant, irrespective of statistical significance, by transforming the standardised mean difference effect sizes into common language effect sizes.24, 25 An example of transforming standardised mean difference effect size into common language effect size is shown in a meta - analysis of social skills group interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders by Reichow et al, 26 who showed the weighted mean effect size of d = 0.47 equated to a gain of 24 additional social skills for the treatment group compared with control.
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The JFS evaluation, conducted by consultant Susan Hedges, shows uniformly large effect sizes for children in the clinical range of social, emotional and behavioural problems with the majority of these children moving into the normal range after their parents participated in Group Triple P.
Between - group comparisons showed that short term psychotherapy was more effective than no treatment or treatment as usual (p < 0.01 for comparison of post-treatment effect sizes for target and general symptoms and social functioning) but there was no difference between short term and other forms of psychotherapy (15 studies, p = 0.69 for comparison of post-treatment effect sizes for target and general and social functioning).
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