Economics describes the variety of
social mechanisms by which the production and distribution of scarce goods and services may be regulated.
Not exact matches
«The Happiness Foundation focuses on
social enterprises, an innovative model that addresses
social problems
by tapping into corporate
mechanisms, and supports the creation of a
social enterprise ecosystem,» said Chey Kee - won, President, The Happiness Foundation.
Online marketers who disregard customer satisfaction will be put out of business
by these very customers, either indirectly through
social proof
mechanisms like Google + or Yelp, or directly through outright bans on major marketing channels like eBay, Amazon, and AdWords.
Sociology is more concerned with the various societal structures and
mechanisms by which man's
social existence is maintained and modified.
The primary
social question in regard to occupation is whether work is determined
by the requirements of a sovereign economic
mechanism or
by deliberate
social planning guided
by an integral concept of human nature.
Interactive strategic alliances (ISAS) form the heart of making collaboration a
social habit
by institutionalizing collaborative
mechanisms.
While Sartre attempts to explain the
mechanisms of dialectical reasoning in its
social context, Solzhenitsyn's Gulag sets a limit to dialectical thought
by demonstrating its ultimate moral failure.
These variables help greatly to specify the intervening
mechanisms by which larger
social - structural conditions affect ideologies.
What emerged was a deistic philosophy in which the ideas of sin and God receded in favor of new
social control
mechanisms provided
by law and legitimated
by conceptions of the lawfulness of nature.
More importantly, issues of ecological justice, and justice to the weaker sections of society and specifically development of
social institutions can not be taken up
by the economy directed only
by the market - profit
mechanism.
Issues of ecological justice, and justice to the weaker sections of society and specifically development of
social institutions can not be taken up
by the economy directed only
by the market - profit
mechanism in which the
social objectives of the peoples are destroyed for the sake of economic growth.
However, the extent of this change is significantly modified
by a wide range of
social and personal variables such as the functions that are being served for the individual
by the attitudes in question; the satisfaction the individual derives from existing attitudes; the strength of existing defense
mechanisms and group pressures surrounding those attitudes; patterns of reinforcement for similar attitudes in the past; other alternatives available to the viewer; and the current psychological state of the viewer.
The Murray Darling Basin Plan's (the Basin Plan) Sustainable Diversion Limit (SDL) adjustment
mechanism enables the Basin - wide SDL for surface water (10,873 GL per year) to be changed up or down
by no more than 5 %, as long as environmental,
social and economic outcomes are not compromised.
«Wage inequality, educational inequality and
social immobility are all inter-related and are all affected
by education, and the rising wage returns to education seem to be a likely
mechanism in generating or at least exacerbating these inequalities.»
In the new research, the UB scientists found they could reverse those
social deficits with a very low dose of romidepsin, which, they found, restores gene expression and function using an epigenetic
mechanism, where gene changes are caused
by influences other than DNA sequences.
«Autism's
social deficits are reversed
by an anti-cancer drug: Using an epigenetic
mechanism, romidepsin restored gene expression and alleviated
social deficits in animal models of autism.»
That suggests the savings which simple awareness can provoke can be magnified
by using more «
social»
mechanisms to deliver advice.
Could the destiny of
social insects and human cells be controlled
by the same
mechanisms, ask Seirian Sumner and Solenn Patalano
«In contrast to a traditional soil decomposition model, our model can elucidate
mechanisms that depend on
social dynamics that emerge on the microbial community level, but are driven
by individual interactions among microbes competing for food and space at the smallest scale.»
This research suggests that the bearded dragon is capable of
social learning that can not be explained
by simple
mechanisms — such as an individual being drawn to a certain location because they observed another in that location or through observational learning.
The study thereby introduces a new possible control
mechanism — enabled
by social interactions among individual microbes — that may help to explain the massive reservoir of carbon and other nutrients in soil.
«It will be interesting to learn whether oxytocin has a direct effect on the rewarding effects of methamphetamine or whether these effects are modulated
by this hormone's effects on natural rewards, particularly
social activity,» said Dr. John Krystal, Editor of Biological Psychiatry, referring to the
mechanism behind the effects that remains to be determined.
By genetically modifying the
social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum, the microbiologists from UNIGE are able to conduct all sorts of experiments on the
mechanisms of the innate immune system.
By modeling its structure, articulating the architectural principles that have fueled its phenomenal growth, and discovering how
social conventions drive online human interactions, Web science hopes to find
mechanisms that will ensure the network continues to grow productively and in ways that support the basic
social values of trustworthiness and privacy.
We know a great deal about the genomic
mechanisms through which androgens and estrogens influence behavior;
by turning genes on and off and thus affecting levels of proteins in cells, they slowly sculpt the brain circuits and peripheral structures required to produce
social output.
By using advanced
social mechanisms, it offers an interactive environment for sharing, acknowledging and recognizing people's on the job expertise.
If slots in oversubscribed schools were systematically allocated to the highest - risk students, the
social cost of crime would fall
by an additional 27 percent relative to the actual CMS assignment
mechanism.
«Fundamentally,
social capital refers to the
mechanisms by which
social norms are enforced.»
Principals» Conceptions of Instructional Leadership and Their Informal
Social Networks: An Exploration of the
Mechanisms of the Mesolevel
by Jessica G. Rigby
Rising expectations, increased life events, separations, and loss of attachment bonds are all risk factors of depression that have been suggested as
mechanisms by which
social change can be psychic stressors.
By carefully selecting random situations from both his personal and professional life, Fischl intersects certain
social mechanisms and creates narratives filled with humor, sensuality, and intrigue.
The show explores the use of the profound
mechanisms of comedy as tools for unmasking, analysis and critique of the ideological,
social, economic, cultural and political systems
by a series of artists from the national and international scope.
By constructing the history of masturbation through art, the curatorial intervention attempts to unveil the wide array of
social and political
mechanisms which have proclaimed this pleasurable act as immoral or unhealthy.
The mural «San Diego Women in Resistance»
by Arzu Ozkal will be a visual statement against authority, patriarchy, and other
social mechanisms that govern our rights and resources.
Her films are marked
by a unique sense of timelessness though they are underscored
by a strong political concern, commenting on both
social control as well as the innermost
mechanisms of oral and visual language.
Exploring how our internal
mechanisms materialize externally, the visions produced
by these artists utilize multiple technologies to augment the lessons we learn
by internalizing
social and environmental issues.
Be Dammed is a research - based project
by artist Carolina Caycedo that explores concepts of flow and containment, investigating correlations between the
mechanisms of
social control and the unethical aspects of public works infrastructural projects including large water dams and reservoirs.
What separates us — a group exhibition
by four crucial contemporary Brazilian artists, Tonico Lemos Auad, Adriano Costa, Rodrigo Matheus and Matheus Rocha Pitta - examines value systems and exchange
mechanisms from a cultural,
social and economic perspective.
Technocracy states that this method of operating the
social mechanism of the North American Continent is now mandatory because we have passed from a state of actual scarcity into the present status of potential abundance in which we are now held to an artificial scarcity forced upon us in order to continue a Price System which can distribute goods only
by means of a medium of exchange.
The precise
mechanisms by which climate change affects Native communities are poorly understood, especially in the context of rapid
social, economic, and cultural change.
It is odd that political parties talk very little about the TPP's investor - state dispute settlement
mechanism, which could enable global business enterprises to supersede decisions taken
by Japanese central and local governments regarding environmental protection and
social policy.
Welcomes the agreement achieved
by the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol on its work pursuant to decisions 1 / CMP.1, 1 / CMP.5 and 1 / CMP.6 in the areas of land use, land - use change and forestry (decision - / CMP.7), emissions trading and the project - based
mechanisms (decision - / CMP.7), greenhouse gases, sectors and source categories, common metrics to calculate the carbon dioxide equivalence of anthropogenic emissions
by sources and removals
by sinks, and other methodological issues (decision - / CMP.7) and the consideration of information on potential environmental, economic and
social consequences, including spillover effects, of tools, policies, measures and methodologies available to Annex I Parties (decision - / CMP.7);
The Court was quite explicit in paragraph 77 of its Brey judgment that a
mechanism that automatically bars economically inactive Union citizens from receiving a particular
social security benefit would not enable the competent authorities to carry out «an overall assessment of the specific burden which granting that benefit would place on the
social assistance system as a whole
by reference to the personal circumstances characterising the individual situation of the person concerned».
The legislature has primarily considered the simplification of legal
mechanisms, mainly in terms of collective labour relations,
by regulating
social dialogue with workers» representative institutions.
The traditional «huge but bounded» closed contractual universe of credit card companies, banks and merchants is not easily replicable for competing and technologically incompatible payment
mechanisms launched
by telecoms, device manufacturers,
social media giants, innovative merchants and garage - based startups.
The
mechanism is the «summer associate» program — an extended, summer - long trial employment period after the second year of law school, which blends some actual legal work with lots of parties and
social events, including the infamous «summer lunch» (long, expensive, sometimes boozy lunches paid for
by the firm, which happen several times a week).
This is about understanding that we now have through internet protocols the ability to redesign the
mechanisms of
social organisation, to create systems that are egalitarian, that provide autonomy, independence, freedom of conscience, freedom of expression and empowerment for millions and billions of individuals around the world, simply
by changing the shape, simply
by choosing decentralisation.»
Good governance structures and processes are a key to community - wide economic and
social development and require: unified and visionary leadership; strong links between traditional law and governance structures; internal dispute resolution and effective group decision making
mechanisms; and options for governance structures beyond the Prescribed Bodies Corporate (PBCs) required
by the Native Title Act.
The first 5 years of life are critical for the development of language and cognitive skills.1
By kindergarten entry, steep
social gradients in reading and math ability, with successively poorer outcomes for children in families of lower
social class, are already apparent.2 — 4 Early cognitive ability is, in turn, predictive of later school performance, educational attainment, and health in adulthood5 — 7 and may serve as a marker for the quality of early brain development and a
mechanism for the transmission of future health inequalities.8 Early life represents a time period of most equality and yet, beginning with in utero conditions and extending through early childhood, a wide range of socially stratified risk and protective factors may begin to place children on different trajectories of cognitive development.9, 10
As evidence accumulates about parent - child connectedness being a protective factor for the prevention of a variety of health and
social problems (e.g. drug use, violence, unintended pregnancy), attention naturally turns to the specific
mechanisms by which this connectedness works, so that it can be promoted more deliberately, systematically, and proactively.2 Download details of the clinical benefits of Hand in Hand Parenting here.