But the theist may reply that
the social nature of men in so far as it is a fact, can be exploited by all theories.
Not exact matches
Forasmuch as each
man is a part
of the human race, and human
nature is something
social, and has for a great and natural good, the power also
of friendship; on this account God willed to create all
men out
of one, in order that they might be held in their society not only by likeness
of kind, but also by bond
of kindred.
For the Bishop
of Hippo, the capacity for friendship and the
social dimension
of man's existence are goods written into his very
nature.
It can be shown, on the contrary, that just as the natural sciences yield a comprehensive view
of man, so the picture
of human
nature provided by the
social sciences is that
of a three-fold integration
of body, mind, and spirit.
Since human forms
of relation are evidence
of mind, it might appear that the
social sciences are concerned only with
man's mental
nature.
Thus, the
social sciences, like the natural sciences, show that
man's
nature and nurture in their relational as in their universal aspects, must be conceived with due regard for the inextricable interdependence
of physical, mental, and spiritual factors.
Pope Benedict highlights the inherent freedom and relationality
of human
nature to underpin a renewed
social vision
of Man in Christ.
To the Christian, such an atheistic approach to human
nature is essentially inhuman, since
men do not exist without a fundamental religious vocation any more than they exist in this life without physical needs, individuality or communities, all aspects
of the human condition eagerly studied by
social scientists.
Allow this center in a
man to remain dulled by the crowd; allow it to continue dissipated by busyness; permit it to go on evading its function by a round
of distractions, or to lull itself by a carefully chosen rotation
of pleasures; abandon it to its attempt to drug, to narcotize suffering and remorse which might reveal to it its true condition; let it wither away the sense
of its own validity by false theories
of man's
nature,
of his place in the
social pattern,
of his way
of salvation; in short, allow any
of these well - known forms
of domestication
of man's responsible core as an individual, to continue unchallenged, and you as a thinker and a friend
of men have committed the supreme treason!
Rauschy's Theology for the
Social Gospel is simply no match for Reinie's
Nature and Destiny
of Man.
The theory
of the identity
of religion with the sum total
of man's cultural and
social life does not do justice to its peculiar
nature.
Subject - object, or I - It, knowledge is ultimately nothing other than the socially objectivized and elaborated product
of the real meeting which takes place between
man and his Thou in the realms
of nature,
social relations, and art.
The realization
of the crucial significance
of relations between persons, and
of the fundamentally
social nature of reality is the necessary, saving corrective
of the dominance
of our age by the scientific way
of thinking, the results
of which, as we know, may involve us in universal destruction, and by the technical mastery
of things, which threatens
man with the no less serious fate
of dehumanization.
There was good reason for their perplexity, for the theological view
of man is always bound up with natural and
social views
of man and what had happened was that old views
of nature and society had changed radically.
It may well be said that the [acceptance
of man] in - spite -
of [his sin] character
of the Christian faith, by means
of prophetic criticism and the «will to transform» based upon divine justice, functions as a militant element in the realm
of human society and history, whereas the just - because -
of [human sin and selfishness acceptance]
nature of Buddhist realization,... functions as a stabilizing element running beneath all
social and historical levels.
To make his point, Patterson traces the problematic
nature of African - American manhood throughout American history, from the systematic emasculation
of men during slavery through the legal and
social destruction
of the roles
of husband and father.
One
of the «four factors which decisively govern the fate
of social groups» according to his analysis, is «the iron compulsion
of nature that the bodily necessities
of food, clothing and shelter be provided».20 Whitehead continues: «The rigid limits which are thereby set to modes
of social existence can only be mitigated by the growth
of an understanding by which the interplay between
man and the rest
of nature can be adjusted.»
Whereas in the primitive society it was the power
of nature which controlled
man, in the modern world it is the forces
of the
social system which exercise this external dominance:
In the beginnings
of history it was the forces
of nature which were first so reflected and which in the course
of further evolution underwent the most manifold and varied personifications among the various peoples... But it is not long before, side by side with the forces
of nature,
social forces begin to be active — forces which confront
man as equally alien and at first equally inexplicable, dominating him with the same apparent natural necessity as the forces
of nature themselves.
The history
of God's dealings with Israel can no longer serve as the all - embracing horizon for our understanding
of God, which must now be correlated with a greatly expanded world history, a scientific understanding
of nature and
man, and a drastically altered
social and ethical situation.
But today we need new visions
of a perfected
social order, a planetary society in which all
men have equal access to the means
of human fulfillment in a world brotherhood at peace with
nature and with God.
For
Man, by the act
of «noospherically» concentrating himself upon himself, not only becomes reflectively aware
of the ontological current on which he is borne, but also gains control
of certain
of the springs
of energy which dictate this advance: above all, collective springs, in so far as he consciously realizes the value, biological efficiency and creative
nature of social organization; but also individual springs m as much as, through the collective work
of science, he feels himself to be on the verge
of acquiring the power
of physicochemical control
of the operations
of heredity and morphogenesis in the depths
of his own being.
Again, value - judgments are less directly involved in the details
of work in the natural sciences than in many other fields; in the
social sciences, for example, a scholar's work is more strongly affected by his views
of the
nature of man, his values and goals, and his perspective on society.
As for determinism, naturalism's widespread acceptance in both the natural and
social sciences implied that
man, seen as a being completely subject to the chain
of cause - and - effect that runs throughout
nature, possesses no free will.
God, as chief causative principle and as supreme affect, is «in this world or he is nowhere»; biblical material, and in relation to it Christian liturgical and hymnological imagery, with the theological articulation
of this, intend to make affirmations which are to be found in the pictures and forms and myths — and these we must seek to make meaningful and valid for ourselves in our present existence;
man is an «embodied» and a
social occasion or series (or «routing»)
of occasions, organic to the world
of nature, and can only truly live as he lives in due recognition
of these facts and sees them as integral to himself.
Accordingly, the major problems
of contemporary
man are not how to understand and control physical
nature, but how to maintain a just and stable
social order and how to achieve self - understanding and personal integrity.
This is because the Church is the
social embodiment
of the relationship between God and
Man that arises from the spiritual / physical /
social constitution
of human
nature itself.
The urbanization
of the church, the changing
social and institutional structures
of the church, and the new demands upon the minister, all combined to pose acutely the question
of the
nature of the training
of men for ministry.
In my own case, it was not only Tillich plus Troeltsch with his sometime roommate Max Weber and Adams with his colleague George H. Williams who were influential, but also Walter Rauschenbusch's use
of the
social analysis of his day to restate biblical themes; Reinhold Niebuhr's refutation in The Nature and Destiny of Man of Marx's, Kant's, Nietzsche's and Freud's understanding of human nature; Talcott Parsons's systematic study of the role of religious values in The Structure of Social Action; George Ernest Wright's exposition of the Prophets; and Masatoshi Nagatomi's gentle introduction to Asian modes of th
social analysis
of his day to restate biblical themes; Reinhold Niebuhr's refutation in The
Nature and Destiny of Man of Marx's, Kant's, Nietzsche's and Freud's understanding of human nature; Talcott Parsons's systematic study of the role of religious values in The Structure of Social Action; George Ernest Wright's exposition of the Prophets; and Masatoshi Nagatomi's gentle introduction to Asian modes of th
Nature and Destiny
of Man of Marx's, Kant's, Nietzsche's and Freud's understanding
of human
nature; Talcott Parsons's systematic study of the role of religious values in The Structure of Social Action; George Ernest Wright's exposition of the Prophets; and Masatoshi Nagatomi's gentle introduction to Asian modes of th
nature; Talcott Parsons's systematic study
of the role
of religious values in The Structure
of Social Action; George Ernest Wright's exposition of the Prophets; and Masatoshi Nagatomi's gentle introduction to Asian modes of th
Social Action; George Ernest Wright's exposition
of the Prophets; and Masatoshi Nagatomi's gentle introduction to Asian modes
of thought.
The reality
of death as a fact: the inescapable element
of decision and the consequences in searching appraisal: the
social or communal
nature of human existence, coupled with the honest recognition that no
man is in and
of himself a perfect agent
of the purpose
of God and the love
of God: the joy
of fulfillment with one's brethren in the imperishable reality
of God: and the terrible character
of evil — these were values which the older scheme somehow affirmed and expressed.
It is rather that the Word and the church will be interpreted to them as God's will for the freedom
of man to live a human life, to fight against the demonic forces
of his own
nature that seek dominion over
social as well as personal life, to order his life by structures
of love and justice relevant to the conditions
of society.
And no, I don't just disregard science (nor the common consensus in matters
of politics,
social norms, alternative lifestyles, etc.)-- I understand the importance, but also the shortcomings
of relying on
man's own inferences about the
nature of life, the universe, and the meaning
of existence.
Nothing is more striking than the secular alteration that goes on in the moral and religious tone
of men, as their insight into
nature and their
social arrangements progressively develop.
Their function — and it is an honorable though a humble one — is to serve as stepping - stones on the way toward the only society in which
man can find a true satisfaction for his
social nature; that is, a society which, so far from usurping the place
of God, has God himself for its principal member.
Hence it deals with the theory
of preaching,
of Christian education,
of social action and
of worship as well as with the theory
of divine and human
nature,
of God's activity and
man's behavior.
b) Theology
of social and political action: Muentzer was led not only to a new concept
of religious authority, the prophetic proclamation
of the elect but also to a new understanding
of man's
nature and destiny Luther saw
man utterly sinful and can be saved only through complete trust in the grace
of God as revealed in the life, death and resurrection
of Jesus Christ.
It addresses the question
of whether, as some observers have suggested, women are simply more sensitive to such exclusion: if they are «relational by
nature» and respond more strongly than
men to being shut out
of social interaction in the workplace.
The phrase is a fine combination
of old - fashioned sexism and convenient biology - speak which, by reducing human individuals to a biological organism, «
man», sweeps away
social complexities and confines debate to the simplicities
of what we often call «
nature».
A few decades later Francis Galton advocated marriage between the fittest individuals («What
nature does blindly, slowly, and ruthlessly
man may do providently, quickly and kindly»), followed by a number
of prominent socialists such as Sidney and Beatrice Webb, George Bernard Shaw, Havelock Ellis and H. G. Wells, who openly championed eugenics as a tool
of social engineering.
Will be war and terrorism consequence
of social and economic pressures that influence the lives
of human beings organized in society or will result only in a natural aggressiveness to
man, installed at the heart
of something to call «human
nature»?.
The content
of the curriculum was structured on three learning unities as follows: The «masks»
of the human being: the scientist, the artist, the religious
man, the
social man; The «masks»
of the world: the infinite, the space - time, the gold - number, the Mobius strip, the camouflage in
nature; Beyond the mask.
Throughout, Tiffany (an agricultural journalist living in Melbourne) explores the themes
of man against
nature, and the
nature of man against
man, but she also captures a big slice
of social history, illustrating the incredible hardships
of the time - the great depression, extensive years
of drought, the memories
of one war still present and the impending onset
of another - stories that are at one level uniquely Australian but at another level, totally universal.
Herbert Spencer's extreme individualism and antistatism, and «
social Darwinist» theory
of all
social «evolution» (identified with «progress»), glorifying the unmoderated competitive struggle among
men and groups and societies as «
nature's» method
of producing progress through innovations, conflicts, and «survival
of the fittest,» had a wide vogue among the successful and especially conservative, conservative = liberal businessmen and other people in this period.
has led us to the conclusion, so far, that art is not a free, autonomous activity
of a super-endowed individual, «influenced» by previous artists, and, more vaguely and superficially, by «
social forces,» but rather, that the total situation
of art making, both in terms
of the development
of the art maker and in the
nature and quality
of the work
of art itself, occur in a
social situation, are integral elements
of this
social structure, and are mediated and determined by specific and definable
social institutions, be they art academies, systems
of patronage, mythologies
of the divine creator, artist as he -
man or
social outcast.
Mediating between cultures, while setting
man and
nature in ambivalent relation to each other, his works are created in the knowledge that they are products
of social, cultural, or political constructions.
He is primarily concerned with the
social, economic and ecological exploitation
of man and
nature in the Niger Delta and other parts
of the continent.
Chun compares his work to «the scars
of our bodies, conflicts between society members, wars between nations,
man's exploitation
of nature and
nature's suffering from it — all units and the natural,
social groups they constitute are dynamically conflicting with each other,» and wants it to «document «the force and direction
of their energy.
The works explore themes
of political and
social injustice, identity, and contemporary conflicts between
man and
nature.
In fact, the idea is to convene a meeting with the religious leaders
of the main religions to make all people aware
of the state
of our climate and the tragedy
of social exclusion starting from the biblical message that
man is the steward
of nature and
of its environmental and human development according to its potential and not against it, as Paul IV intended.
Al: It looks like you've been talking to your «
man -
of - steel» Howard about the non-linear
nature of social change on critical issues.