Sentences with phrase «societal impacts»

Tracing the indirect societal impacts of biomedical research: development and piloting of a technique based on citations.

Los Angeles, CA About Blog The UCLA Institute for Society and Genetics incorporates scientists fully in the process of understanding ethical, legal, and societal impacts of the applications of their genetic and genomic research.

Maybe it would be worth estimating the risk of flooding due a meteor strike or the societal impacts of a Carrington event and asking whether funds would be better placed in mitigating that kind of risk.

Colorado State University Prof. Roger Pielke, who studies the societal impacts of severe weather, said: «There have always been ups and downs and severe events, but as a nation, we are far more vulnerable than ever before.»

As the Joint Institute for the Study of the Oceans and the Atmosphere says, from â a societal impacts perspective, recognition of PDO is important because it shows that «normal» climate conditions can vary over time periods comparable to the length of a human's lifetime.â

However, for the most part it is very difficult to separate out the impacts of human caused climate change from natural climate change and from other societal impacts.

It identifies effects on production ecology, post-harvest operations, communities and livelihoods, and wider societal impacts.

It also calls greater attention to the specific societal impacts we face and actions that can diminish the threat.»

The Footprint of these societal impacts (i.e. the «services» category of your Footprint score) does not vary, and therefore in some nations it is not possible to reduce your Footprint to below one planet.

All citizens of the country are allocated their share of these societal impacts.

Because of the substantial risks to society and nature posed by abrupt changes, this report recommends the development of an Abrupt Change Early Warning System that would allow for the prediction and possible mitigation of such changes before their societal impacts are severe.

Broadening the concept of radiative forcing in this way allows consideration of climate variables that may have more direct societal impacts, such as changes in precipitation.

However, the repercussions of this for climate, ecosystems, and societal impacts are still uncertain.

A person's Ecological Footprint includes both personal and societal impacts.

The most far - reaching effects are a result of broad societal impacts of unchecked climate change and can be categorized as tertiary effects.17, 18

However a person's Footprint also includes societal impacts or «services», such as government assistance, roads and infrastructure, public services, and the military of the country that they live in.

On a regional basis, past fluctuations of temperature have been on the order of a few degrees, and when these have occurred over extended periods, the environmental and societal impacts have been very large.

If global warming continues unchecked, it will cause significant climate change, a rise in sea levels, increasing ocean acidification, extreme weather events and other severe natural and societal impacts, according to NASA, the EPA and other scientific and governmental bodies.

A meaningful assessment of associated societal impacts needs to be based on the full range of its possible future evolution.

Severe extended heatwaves affected the most populous and economically developed part of China and caused substantial economic and societal impacts.

Yet solar and wind energy also face tremendous uncertainties and come with their own significant costs, trade - offs and societal impacts.

The economic dislocation and societal impacts of this GDP loss (which will be mostly reflected in consumption) will be highly significant.

Nixon is also uncritically accepting of the peak oil hypothesis, despite the ongoing surge in unconventional oil extraction and without much consideration for what the climatic and societal impacts of such a peak might be.

In IPCC terms, AGW would be what is in the WG1 report covering temperature and precipitation and acidification in the earth system, while I would say that CAGW is what is in WG2 which covers ecological and human impacts, so I would term AGW as the physical science and CAGW as mostly biology and societal impacts.

Until this is achieved, it will be hard to be specific about the societal impacts of future greenhouse gas emissions, an uncertainty that, it can be argued, should make us even more cautious about disturbing the system.

After a community - wide review, the SSC carefully considered all review comments to revise the Science Plan for publication.pecific Research Challenges that emphasize strengthened ties to the broader Earth science community and relevance to societal impacts.

As part of its responsibility of monitoring and assessing the climate, NCEI tracks and evaluates climate events in the U.S. and globally that have great economic and societal impacts.

Extreme rainfall events have important societal impacts: for example, by causing flooding, replenishing reservoirs, and affecting agricultural yields.

When the UNEP - led Partnership for Clean Fuel and Vehicles (PFCV)-- with the involvement of car manufacturers, car manufacturer associations and petrol corporations — launched in 2002, about half of the world's countries still used leaded petrol, causing massive health and societal impacts.

The North Atlantic only represents a 1/10 to 1/8 of global hurricane energy output on average but deservedly so demands disproportionate media attention due to the devastating societal impacts of recent major hurricane landfalls.

Societal impacts linked to the 8.2 kyr event involve potential changes in the Natufian culture in the Levant, but while intriguing, the imprecision of dating and lack of written evidence mean that this link remains speculative.

At the bottom of this post I'm appending a moving and important contribution from Kevin Simmons, an economist who blogs on the economics of natural hazards and is co-author, with Daniel Sutter, of «Economic and Societal Impacts of Tornadoes.»

Interestingly, Hoerling immediately raises the climate policy issue (stating that mitigation efforts would not prevent extremes) and even denounces our Perspective as «policy - direct», even though we do not even mention policy — it is simply not the topic of our article, we exclusively discuss scientific questions and we point out at the outset that societal impacts and possible policy strategies are discussed in the SREX.

He focuses his criticism on the societal impacts of concentrated monoculture farming, and stresses the importance of a transparent and honest discussion.

Linden quotes David Keyes as suggesting that the societal impacts of this event included the plague and the onset of the European «Dark Ages».

However, evidence for societal impacts are tied to drought on ancient civilisations is much stronger — the ancient «Curse of Akkad» describing the droughts affecting the Akkadian Empire; the Mayan collapse etc. — and this is well brought out in the text.

In contrast to Michaels et al., who exclusively emphasize uncertainties that lead to smaller future changes, uncertainties are noted that could lead to either smaller or larger changes in future intensities of hurricanes than those summarized in the original study, with accompany in smaller or larger societal impacts.

Specific examples of additional impacts include a reduction in capital equipment acquisitions across the entire lab with computing alone sliding from $ 7 million to $ 3 million, the elimination of NCAR's lidar research facility as well as the extra-solar planet program, delays in computer modeling and prediction efforts for both weather and climate, reductions in the solar coronal observing program, a reduction in the number of post doctoral appointments, reduction of the societal impacts program, and widespread deferred maintenance and delays in equipment and instrument acquisition and replacement.

The collective decision of NSF, NCAR and UCAR (the organization that manages NCAR) to terminate a societal impacts group designed to educate and train at home and abroad strongly suggests that the science bureaucracies of the 20th century (at least these particular ones) are not in a position to address the problems of the 21st century.

I'd urge caution in associating an abstract climate index, such as the PDI, with variables describing societal impacts, like destruction, until you've seen the science that demonstrates that such a linkage exists.

This take - make - dispose model not only leads to an economic value loss of over $ 500 billion per year, but also has numerous negative environmental and societal impacts.

As part of its responsibility of monitoring and assessing the climate, NCEI tracks and evaluates climate events in the U.S. and globally that have great economic and societal impacts.

Join them to learn how their work helps develop tools and strategies that impact our everyday lives, from the tiniest particles to complex brain functions and societal impacts on our health.

Because huge expanses of the deep ocean will be exposed to changing environmental conditions as a result of climate change (Mora et al., 2013; this study), the societal impacts of climate change in the deep sea will undoubtedly be widespread, complex and dynamic.

Original resolution brought forward by the Section on Anthropology and the Section on Societal Impacts of Science and Engineering

The organization made an «internal, self regulatory decision» to scrap the project because of «public perception» and the «apparent negative societal impacts involved,» it noted in a statement.

The team of researchers examined the hydroclimatic and societal impacts in Egypt of a sequence of tropical and high - latitude volcanic eruptions spanning the past 2,500 years, as known from modern ice - core records.

The committee that conducted the study and wrote the report recommended actions the FDA, other federal agencies, state and local governments, and health - related organizations should take — which include promoting more judicious prescribing of opioids, expanding access to treatment for opioid use disorder, preventing more overdose deaths, weighing societal impacts in opioid - related regulatory decisions, and investing in research to better understand the nature of pain and develop non-addictive alternatives.

«It is important to take the global projections and zoom them in to regional and local levels to better understand the societal impacts of climate change,» Pal says.

A world in which moms have the support of policies and programs that prioritize the health and nutrition of moms and babies would create positive societal impacts.