The strongest correlates of achievement gaps are local racial / ethnic differences in parental income, local average parental education levels, and patterns of racial / ethnic segregation, consistent with a theoretical model in which family
socioeconomic factors affect educational opportunity partly though residential and school segregation patterns.
Researchers from the Texas A&M School of Public Health, the University of Michigan and the University of Georgia analyzed national health statistics to gain a better understanding of how different
socioeconomic factors affect the prevalence of diabetes and prevention and management of the disease.
Socioeconomic factors affecting the adoption potential of improved tree fallows in Africa.
Not exact matches
Respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections are the leading cause of morbidity in children.1, 2 Prospective cohort studies in industrialized countries revealed a prevalence of 3.4 % to 32.1 % for respiratory tract infectious diseases and 1.2 % to 26.3 % for gastrointestinal infectious diseases in infancy.3, — , 8 The risks of these infectious diseases are
affected by several
factors including birth weight, gestational age,
socioeconomic status, ethnicity, number of siblings, day care attendance, and parental smoking.3, 5,6,8, — , 20
Race, ethnic differences and
socioeconomic status and other
factors have been shown to
affect a mother's choice whether or not to breastfeed and how long she breastfeeds her child.
«Someone's
socioeconomic status, their degree of mathematical literacy, the extent to which someone has experienced financial need — those are
factors that do
affect features of the brain,» he says; these influences, which would presumably make a difference in how willing someone is to gamble with their money, might also be sculpting their brain in one way or another.
In predicting how climate will
affect irrigated crop yields in the future, the researchers also consider
factors such as population and economic growth, as well as competing demands for water from various
socioeconomic sectors, which are themselves projected to change as the climate warms.
Over a period of two years, the research team analyzed various
factors affecting 330 students at 200 schools, including
socioeconomic factors, school food environments, and cavity prevention programs.
The Coleman Report identified the peer group at school as an important
factor affecting learning, but several papers in this volume suggest that the
socioeconomic status or academic ability of peers has little effect on academic performance.
Nonschool
factors — such as a teenager's
socioeconomic status —
affect American students» achievement in ways similar to the effects on students in other developed nations, concludes a study by the National Center for Education Statistics.
He said
factors of poverty that
affect achievement in lower
socioeconomic rungs — such as violence, mental illness, housing, and access to health care — must also be addressed by the community as a whole.»
This acknowledges a wide body of research that shows that the
socioeconomic composition of schools is the greatest
factor affecting student achievement.
Matthew Di Carlo, senior research fellow at the Albert Shanker Institute, which studies education policy, reiterated that it would be «enormously complicated» to determine how any one
factor such as
socioeconomic status
affects ACT scores.
Our school profiles now include important information in addition to test scores —
factors that make a big difference in how children experience school, such as how much a school helps students improve academically, how well a school supports students from different
socioeconomic, racial and ethnic groups, and whether or not some groups of students are disproportionately
affected by the school's discipline and attendance policies.
Within the Indus basin, reduced melt water will have significant impacts upon available runoff; however, increased uncertainties surrounding precipitation and
socioeconomic changes limit any conclusive assessment of how water availability will be
affected; moreover, seasonality of runoff may be a more important
factor.
The effects of place may also vary with individual and households characteristics.2 This is reflected in an urban excess of CMD only among those who were economically inactive, 51 variation in suicide rates with area level and individual
socioeconomic factors, particularly unemployment, 52,53 and interaction between ethnicity and urban / rural location in the association with depressive symptoms among those living in poverty in the USA.54 Thus, place may only
affect those with specific vulnerabilities.13
Prevalence is higher in samples
affected by adverse
socioeconomic (i.e., poverty) or sociocultural (i.e., migration)
factors.
This study assumes that socio - emotional development of infants would be equally
affected by different
factors among which is type of feeding in addition to other
factors such as micronutrient adequacy, demographic
factors (as maternal education and
socioeconomic status), and host
factors (as child order of birth).
Contextual
factors include
socioeconomic status, family stress, and conflict; parent
factors included parental depression; parenting
factors included parental hostility, support, and scaffolding skills; child
factors included child effortful control (EC), negative
affect (NA), and sensory regulation.