After the 2007 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1, which limited the voluntary use of race in school assignment plans, 33 the number of schools and districts using
socioeconomic integration policies grew rapidly.
Not exact matches
Just occasionally are they less equivocal, as when they observe that aggressive
integration policies helped black children during the 1970s, that mounting
socioeconomic inequality after the late 1980s contributed to the subsequent widening in the test - score gap, and that inequality in the preschool environment plays an important role in determining later educational outcomes.
Last semester students from Mehta's class presented a 22 - page wiki site focused on a wide range of hot topics in education
policy including desegregation and METCO, teacher preparation, merit pay, and
socioeconomic integration of schools.
This indicates that while there are many reasons why school districts and states might want to seek to integrate relatively advantaged and relatively disadvantaged students within the same school, it appears unlikely that a
policy goal of reducing the test score gap between students in these groups will be realized through further
socioeconomic integration (at least once there gets to be the degree of
socioeconomic integration necessary to be part of this study to begin with).
Since the launch of school desegregation
policies in the 1960s, magnet schools have demonstrated the effect of incentivizing voluntary
integration, both in terms of
socioeconomic status and race, among families.
The next section discusses the six distinct methods of
socioeconomic integration that districts and schools most commonly use, and highlights district
policy measures that fared extremely well on the authors» segregation indices.
In addition to federal
policy, school districts and charter networks across the country are doing their part to promote racial and
socioeconomic integration by considering
socioeconomic factors in student assignment
policies.
Prevent resegregation by using
socioeconomic integration models to diversify schools and citywide student assignment
policies to curb residential segregation.
The Government Accountability Office (GAO) has been asked to investigate the effect of current school
policies on racial and
socioeconomic integration and student education outcomes, including proficiency rates, high school graduation and dropout rates, and rates of college enrollment and completion.
Specifically, the GAO has been asked to examine changes in student racial isolation or
integration over time, including shifts caused by school closures or consolidations; state and local
policies that affect attendance areas or admissions, including open enrollment in public charter schools; voluntary
policies intended to increase
integration; and the impact of racial and
socioeconomic isolation in public education.