While the study — «The hidden risks of climate change: An increase in property damage from drought and
soil subsidence in Europe» — doesn't cite overall climate change as a direct cause for the increase in
soil subsidence, it describes a strong link to the condition that will «magnify these risks as factors such as rising average temperatures and more erratic rainfall continue to alter soil conditions.»
In some regions,
the soil subsidence loss potential for the period 2021 — 2040 is expected to increase by more than 50 percent compared to today.»
According to a new study from Swiss Re, «Europe is witnessing a dramatic increase in property damage as a result of
soil subsidence.»
The publication suggests that «
soil subsidence will worsen and spread in Europe, with some areas seeing a more than 50 percent rise in future losses.
To better quantify and more adequately price risks associated with
soil subsidence, «researchers from Swiss Re and ETH Zurich have developed a new loss model.
David Bresch, Head Sustainability & Political Risk Management at Swiss Re, concluded: «Efforts to manage
soil subsidence risks are most effective when they form part of a broader climate adaptation strategy that takes long - term climate impacts into account and engages multiple actors in finding the right solutions.
Not exact matches
The best path» not the easiest, but the most idyllic» lies across a small waterfall created by a thick tangle of oak and Asian Tulip roots over a minor
subsidence in the
soil.
With further
subsidence, the
soils will ultimately be salinized by salt groundwater and valuable agricultural land will be lost.
Subsidence is a concern, because as the water table lowers, the
soil compacts.
For mid-latitude coasts that border subduction zones, sequences of buried
soils may provide a long - duration,
subsidence stratigraphic paleoseismic record that spans to the present, but in other settings such as the Aceh coastal plain, joint research approaches, for example targeted foraminiferal analyses and palynology, are required to both exploit the changing form of the relative sea - level curve and characterize coastal evolution in the context of the diminishing importance of accommodation space.
He was an author of a 2011 paper containing the map at right, showing areas where surface erosion, compaction of
soil or
subsidence lowered levee elevations in ways that raise risks in such floods.
The fate of Bangladesh's lowlands will be determined by a mix of changes in the height of the Indian Ocean,
subsidence of deltas as aquifers are drained and newly deposited sediments compress, and the addition of all that Himalayan
soil.
For example, extreme storms often cause extreme
soil erosion, and the substitution of pumped groundwater for lost precipitation can lead to a permanent loss of arable land due to salinization of
soil and land
subsidence, and (as indicated above) permanent loss of aquifer storage capacity.
You've also failed to use the data properly and haven't corrected the gauge readings for post-glacial rebound, land build - up due to silt deposition, land elevation changes due seismic events, or
subsidence due to ground water pumping or
soil compaction, all factors that the PSMSL (your data source) says must be corrected before using the data.
Southwestern droughts are, typically, accompanied by above average temperatures because of factors such as
subsidence, a lack of cloud cover, drying
soils, and reduced evapotranspiration (e.g., 11 — 13).
So you've gone through and looked at all the individual tidal gauges, corrected for local effects like post glacial rebound from the last ice age, local
subsidence due to
soil compaction or groundwater removal, local
soil buildup due to tidal or river silt deposition, discontinuities due to earthquakes, and the like?
The impacts of runoff and
soil moisture deficits associated with warm temperatures can be acute, including enhanced wildfire risk (21), land
subsidence from excessive groundwater withdrawals (22), decreased hydropower production (23), and damage to habitat of vulnerable riparian species (24).
Subsidence is caused by
soil shrinkage and movement, and is increasingly becoming a risk to property owners due to cracks in the earth caused by prolonged dry spells which alter
soil conditions.
If the area is known to have
subsidence issues because of the wet
soil, then you will want to know this beforehand.
Many geological events such as landslides, volcanic eruptions, mud slides, surface water, mine
subsidence, sinkholes and expansive
soils.