Sentences with phrase «solar fuel research»

Berkeley Lab's hydrogen generation research is also getting a boost from the capabilities developed at the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, (JCAP), a DOE Energy Innovation Hub established in 2010 to advance solar fuel research.

Not exact matches

So far in 2006, the Office of Science has released announcements for basic research in hydrogen fuel and solar energy utilization.
Economic barriers to solar fuels are driving research into making other chemicals from similar recipes.
The company is working toward a greener, more abundant hydrogen supply line; a research station at its R&D headquarters turns water into fuel using solar power.
Chu highlighted the department's biggest new research initiative, a set of eight new Energy Innovation Hubs, each one focused on a different energy - related challenge: solar electricity; fuels produced directly from sunlight; batteries and other kinds of energy storage; carbon capture and storage; new technologies for the electrical grid; efficient buildings; extreme materials; and modeling and simulation.
Such initiatives include research focused on more efficient production of gaseous hydrogen fuel by using solar energy to break water down into its components of hydrogen and oxygen.
«My research is primarily centered on converting us from a fossil fuel - based infrastructure to a renewable - or solar - based infrastructure so we can rely on renewable forms of energy that don't pollute the world at all.
In fact, cadmium telluride solar cells are currently the most ecofriendly devices, even though they use a toxic heavy metal, primarily because they require the least energy — typically provided by burning fossil fuels — to manufacture, says environmental engineer Vasilis Fthenakis, senior scientist at Brookhaven National Laboratory's National Photovoltaic Environment Research Center in Upton, N.Y., and Columbia University.
Meyer, a chemist at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and director of its Energy Frontier Research Center in Solar Fuels, noticed that two separate groups of researchers working on two separate parts of the photosynthetic reaction happened to be using the same class of catalyst — ones with an atom of the metal ruthenium surrounded by organic molecules.
«Using solar energy to drive the production of liquid fuels such as gasoline from CO2 is one of the holy grails in renewable energy research.
If there's some fusion path, if there's some solar fuels path in a — Nate Lewis's problem is not a deployment problem; his problem is a basic research, generosity, materials understanding.
«Plasma reforming of CO2 on Earth is a growing field of research, prompted by the problems of climate change and production of solar fuels.
Daniel Nocera, a Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor whose recent research focuses on solar - powered fuels, gave a BSA Distinguished Lecture, titled â $ œHarnessing Energy from the Sun for Six Billion People â $» One at a Time.â $
As energy - efficient technologies continue to attract funding from government and private research agencies, Miller said he hopes that by 2016, solar cell technology will reach cost parity with other fuels and be used in many homes across the country.
Resume: Photocatalytic CO2 reduction to solar fuels by artificial photosynthesis is an attractive and effective research area to solve the energy crisis as well as anthropogenic greenhouse emission problems from CO2 emission.
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction to solar fuels by artificial photosynthesis is an attractive and effective research area to solve the energy crisis as well as anthropogenic greenhouse emission problems from CO2 emission.
2015: Fundamental and Computational Sciences Directorate Physical Sciences Division Research Highlights: «Creating a Super Lattice: Zipping Electrons, Jumping Holes, and the Quest for Solar Fuels» https://www.pnnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=4167
The center conducts research on the production of liquid transportation fuels via artificial photosynthesis, which utilizes solar energy, water and carbon dioxide, DOE said Tuesday.
From the beginning, CAP worked on a multidisciplinary platform, developing two parallel leads of research: artificical photosynthesis and photobiology for the production of solar fuels.
Dr. Ager's research interests include the fundamental electronic and transport characteristics of photovoltaic materials, development of new photoanodes and photocathodes based on abundant elements for solar fuels production, and the development of new oxide - and sulfide - based transparent conductors.
JBEI, based in Emeryville, Cal., is a multi-institutional research partnership led by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) dedicated to developing advanced drop - in biofuels — liquid fuels derived from the solar energy stored in plant biomass that can replace gasoline, diesel and jet fuels.
There are now research centres in Asia, Europe and the USA dedicated to making solar fuels a reality for the next generation.
His professional career in alternative energy research has spanned more than 25 years, centering on development of solar energy conversion devices and on hydrogen and fuel cell technologies.
The JCAP High Throughput Experimentation research team uses combinatorial methods to quickly identify promising light absorbers and catalysts for solar - fuel devices.
Her research interests include fuel cell catalysis (PEMFCs, DMFCs); contaminants; and renewable hydrogen production, including renewable PEM electrolysis, photoelectrochemistry, fermentation of biomass and the photobiological approach to hydrogen production, and solar thermochemical hydrogen production.
The new facility will be used by JCAP to research artificial photosynthesis and its role in generating an alternative solar - based fuel source, according to Heinz Frei, acting director of the northern division of the center, which is split between the Berkeley lab and the California Institute of Technology.
Research in JCAP targets the electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to oxygenate products (e.g., MeOH, CH4, C2H4) as part of an overall solar fuels scheme.
His research focuses on the fields of dye - sensitized solar cells, perovskite solar cells and solar fuels.
Some of the research covered in the documentary includes scientists who are identifying and characterizing planets orbiting other stars (the other planets in our solar system would likely be more trouble than they're worth to make comfortable, the film argues); an engineer building a rocket fueled by plasma, the same charged particles found in our sun; and a team building a fleet of robots that could construct habitats before humans even arrive at their destination.
Why not a national commitment to the research and development needed to make solar energy so plentiful that fossil fuels go the way of the dinosaurs?
There are other proposals to use a very modest tweak in fuel taxes to boost basic research and development funding aimed at expanding nonpolluting energy options (nuclear, solar, storage, etc)-- an arena that has been unbelievably underfunded for decades (see graph at link) compared to other areas of scientific inquiry.
Turned out they're interested in supporting research on better microbiological fuel production utlizing solar energy input in places like Mexico where I do climate research.
Worthy research objectives include improved fuel cells, solar power, light - emitting diodes for lighting, intelligent buildings, carbon sequestration, advanced nuclear power, superconducting transmission lines, cellulosic biofuels, geothermal power, batteries and other energy storage technologies, super-efficient vehicles, and smart electricity grids.
The national survey by Pew Research Center, conducted March 27 - April 9 among 2,541 adults, finds pockets of partisan agreement over expanding solar and wind power, though wide political divides remain over increasing fossil fuels through such methods as coal mining, hydraulic fracturing and offshore drilling for oil and natural gas, a pattern consistent with a 2016 Pew Research Center survey.
At a new building under construction at Lawrence Berkeley Lab, 75 scientists will do research on converting solar energy into transportation fuels.
Their ultimate goal is to move from fundamental to applied research and technology development, setting the stage for a direct solar fuels industry.
Tip: to find all SolarPACES research on solar fuels see Task II Solar Chemistry Research under CSP Research Tasks, or search fuels, reactors, splittresearch on solar fuels see Task II Solar Chemistry Research under CSP Research Tasks, or search fuels, reactors, splittingsolar fuels see Task II Solar Chemistry Research under CSP Research Tasks, or search fuels, reactors, splittingSolar Chemistry Research under CSP Research Tasks, or search fuels, reactors, splittResearch under CSP Research Tasks, or search fuels, reactors, splittResearch Tasks, or search fuels, reactors, splitting, etc
Traditionally syngas was derived from natural gas or coal, but there has been much research into solar fuels from the solar thermochemical splitting of water and carbon dioxide.
Contrary to the claims of some critics, today's research shows that the hidden emissions due to building wind turbines, solar panels or nuclear plants are very low, in comparison with the savings from avoiding fossil fuels.
«If we can directly store solar energy as a chemical fuel, like what nature does with photosynthesis, we could solve a fundamental challenge of renewable energy,» says Zetian Mi, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Michigan who led the research while at McGill University.
J. MATTHEW RONEY, Research Associate, is co-author of The Great Transition: Shifting from Fossil Fuels to Solar and Wind Energy.
Towards the goal, research in the Membranes and Mesoscale Assembly program is directed towards the engineering of membranes that satisfy the structural and chemical stability, gas / fuel permeability, and ionic - conductivity requirements for solar - fuels devices as well as towards experimental and theoretical investigations of structured catalyst / light - absorber / membrane assemblies that maximize solar - energy conversion efficiencies.
The need for benchmarking exists because testing methods employed by researchers in the solar - fuels research field are far from standardized (different light sources, electrolyte solutions, pH ranges, etc.), making it difficult to cross-compare the performance of different materials, and more difficult still to determine which materials are truly the most promising.
«The Holy Grail of solar research is to use sunlight efficiently and directly to «split» water into its elemental constituents - hydrogen and oxygen - and then use the hydrogen as a clean fuel,» said Gray.
Research at the University of Illinois at Chicago and the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory, funded by the National Science Foundation and the U.S. Department of Energy, has resulted in a «potentially game - changing solar cell» that removes CO2 from the air and converts it directly into hydrocarbon fuel.
Research has identified several design principles for creating effective interventions to achieve RAER from the highest - impact household behaviors that occur on a decadal time scale (e.g. upgrading heating equipment, choosing a fuel - efficient vehicle, installing solar panels).
The complementary solicitations by the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority and the New York Power Authority will invest up to $ 1.5 billion in wind, commercial solar and solar arrays, small and large - scale hydro, fuel cell and other technologies.
The new survey finds continuing support for a range of policies to address the nation's energy supply, including requiring improved vehicle fuel efficiency and increasing federal funding for research on wind, solar and hydrogen technology.
About eight - in - ten (79 %) favor requiring better fuel efficiency for cars, trucks and SUVs, and 74 % support increasing federal funding for research on wind, solar and hydrogen technology.
McCarthy Building Companies, Inc. began building a three - story, 40,000 - square - foot facility that will be devoted to researching and developing transportation fuels from sunlight using photovoltaic and electrochemical solar energy systems, according to a company news release.
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