Sentences with phrase «solar radiation from the sun»

The matte black paper absorbs the heat while solar radiation from the sun is reflected from the aluminium foil onto the food.
Surface radiative energy budget plays an important role in the Arctic, which is covered by snow and ice: when the balance is positive, more solar radiation from the Sun and the Earth's atmosphere arrives on the Earth's surface than is emitted from it.
Could it be possible to get a heat retention double whammy wherein the atmospheric CO2 captures both first pass solar radiation from the sun and second pass bounceback radiation from the solar collectors?
In fact, on average through day and night and over a whole year over the whole Earth's surface, downward infrared radiation is more important than downward solar radiation from the Sun in warming the surface.»

Not exact matches

Heat from Earth's inner core, which is as hot as the surface of the sun, churns an outer core of molten iron and nickel, generating a magnetic field that deflects lethal cosmic and solar radiation away from the planet.
The solar storms alone could zap the planet with radiation bursts thousands of times more intense than the normal activity from our Sun.
The feeble glow of microwaves from the sun is absorbed by our air on the way down, anyway, so unless the core somehow also strips off Earth's atmosphere — in which case we have bigger problems than solar radiation — we should be safe enough from microwaves if our planet's center stops spinning.
These solar storms are technically called solar flares and are giant eruptions of radiation from the sun's atmosphere that cause significant brightening of the area where they occur.
By maintaining that orientation, WISE can point its telescope away from Earth and keep the sun on one side, allowing the spacecraft to be shielded from solar radiation by its sunshade.
Because the eclipse blocks energy from the sun, scientists can study the ionosphere's response to a sudden drop in solar radiation.
Without this protective field, the upper atmosphere was vulnerable to being stripped away by radiation constantly streaming from the sun, known as the solar wind.
An X-ray spectrometer onboard the spacecraft measured the X-ray radiation from the planet's surface, produced by solar flares on the sun, to determine the chemical composition of more than 5,800 lava deposits on Mercury's surface.
The gauntlet Juno ran at Jupiter held many chances for catastrophe: The spacecraft might have been knocked out by intense magnetic fields (at that distance, 20 times stronger than Earth's), ionizing radiation (a total dose of 265 rads — more than enough to kill a human being), dust particles from Jupiter's rings (from which the main engine was completely unshielded) or loss of power if the solar arrays were unable to reorient to the sun.
This radiation pressure propels solar sails and helps direct comet tails so they always point away from the Sun.
Team leader Jeff Kuhn said «The Sun won't stop spinning anytime soon, but we've discovered that the same solar radiation that heats the Earth is «braking» the Sun because of Einstein's Special Relativity, causing it to gradually slow down, starting from its surface.»
Both solar winds and UV radiation from the sun play a part in Pluto's atmosphere, particularly the upper atmosphere (the exosphere).
The Sun's radiation pressure and solar wind accelerate materials away from the comet's head at differing velocities according to the size and mass of the materials.
From about 0.7 solar radii to the Sun's visible surface, the material in the Sun is not dense enough or hot enough to transfer the heat energy of the interior outward via radiation.
When sunlight from the Sun hits these solar panels, the photons exert a small but significant amount of force (radiation pressure).
Climate is driven largely by energy from the sun, and the manner in which this incoming solar radiation is reflected, absorbed, transformed (as in photosynthesis), or re-radiated (as heat).
The paragraph in the OP you quote from as well as the one above it in full are saying that the ice age cycles result from the Earth's changing orbit round the sun which creates changes in the «incoming solar radiation (insolation) at high latitudes» (Roe (2006) PDF).
To a good approximation, the Earth gets all its energy from the sun in the form of short - wave solar radiation (sun light).
Actually, though, most of the OLR originates from below the tropopause (can get up around 18 km in the tropics, generally lower)-- with a majority of solar radiation absorbed at the surface, a crude approximation can be made that the area emitting to space is less than 2 * (20/6371) * 100 % ~ = 0.628 % more than the area heated by the sun, so the OLR per unit area should be well within about 0.6 % of the value calculated without the Earth's curvature (I'm guessing it would actually be closer to if not less than 0.3 % different).
Indeed solar power is a good idea and the plants have the cheapest technology to harvest electromagnetic radiation from the sun by using simple photosynthetic processes.
This is why (absent sufficient solar or other non-LW heating) the skin temperature is lower than the effective radiating temperature of the planet (in analogy to the sun, the SW radiation from the sun is like the LW radiation, and the direct «solar heating» of the part of the atmosphere above the photosphere may have to due with electromagnetic effects (as in macroscopic plasmas and fields, not so much radiation emitted as a function of temperature).
The temperature around the world is now increasing and TSI (Total Solar Irradiance) I think solar cycle can cause global warming because our temperature is increasing by radiation from the sun which comes from solar cycleSolar Irradiance) I think solar cycle can cause global warming because our temperature is increasing by radiation from the sun which comes from solar cyclesolar cycle can cause global warming because our temperature is increasing by radiation from the sun which comes from solar cyclesolar cycle too.
Waters at this depth can not be warmed directly by the sun or greenhouse effect as solar radiation penetrates only to 100 metres depth, while infra - red radiation from the greenhouse effect can only warm the immediate surface «skin» of the ocean.
So we can blame the sun for the Holocene period, but even though solar radiation has increased right along with the temperature in the 20th century, we are assuming that the warming is due to the minute increase of atmospheric CO2 from humans?
it's much more reasonable to conclude that our solar system is receiving more radiation, either from the sun or nearby stars, for whatever as yet unknown reason.
Energy for the ocean circulation (and for the atmospheric circulation) comes from solar radiation and gravitational energy from the sun and moon.
The spectrum of thermal infrared radiation is practically distinct from that of shortwave or solar radiation because of the difference in temperature between the Sun and the Earth - atmosphere system.
Total solar irradiance - The amount of solar radiation received outside the Earth's atmosphere on a surface normal to the incident radiation, and at the Earth's mean distance from the Sun.
If the solar radiation is W, the surface will receive 2W, (W from the sun and W from the atmosphere), and must therefore emit 2W.
Because the climate system derives virtually all its energy from the Sun, zero balance implies that, globally, the amount of incoming solar radiation on average must be equal to the sum of the outgoing reflected solar radiation and the outgoing thermal infrared radiation emitted by the climate system.
Solar thermal power plants may also be hybrid systems that use other fuels (usually natural gas) to supplement energy from the sun during periods of low solar radiaSolar thermal power plants may also be hybrid systems that use other fuels (usually natural gas) to supplement energy from the sun during periods of low solar radiasolar radiation.
Scientists have considered a number of theories: small differences in solar radiation; volcanic eruptions that spewed sun - blocking ash and gases into the atmosphere; or pollution from factories, power plants, and tailpipes, particularly in Asia.
The latter gives rise to a strong negative feedback between the surface temperature Ts and the temperature of «absolutely black body» Tbb, which is determined by the solar radiation S reaching the Earth's surface at its distance from the Sun.
That is not the total radiation from the sun, but it is the emission from the sun of what we call coronal ejections which produces the solar wind.
Passive instrumentation includes the pyranometer, which measures direct and diffuse solar radiation, and the pyrheliometer, which samples only direct radiation from the Sun.
This measure is available for the US from the BEST data set... The reconfirmation now of a strong sun - temperature relation based specifically upon the daytime temperature maxima adds strong and independent scientific weight to the reality of the sun - temperature connection... This suggests strongly that changes in solar radiation drive temperature variations on at least a hemispheric scale... Close correlations like these simply do not exist for temperature and changing atmospheric CO2 concentration.»
Radiation comes in from the sun (solar radiation at short wavelengths), and every body radiates according to its temperature (proportional to the fourth power of absolute temperature), so that on Earth we, and the surface and atmosphere radiate at infrared wavelengths.
W, the energy from the sun, is the incoming solar radiation of 342 W / m2 less the 107 W / m2 that is reflected by the surface and the clouds.
The paradox is this, though our bodies manufacture vitamin D from sunlight exposure, now we have altered light from the sun due to the light scattering particles that are saturating our atmosphere from solar radiation management.
Testimony to this assumption is the term that has been employed for more than a century to describe the radiation in all wavelengths received from the Sun: the so - called «solar constant,» whose value at the mean Sun - Earth distance is a little over 1 1/3 kilowatts per square meter of surface.
So here, this astronomer is postulating, «that the orbits of the major planets had a strong impact on the amount of energy radiated from the Sun and the pattern of that radiation in the form of solar cycles.»
By applying what has been learned about solar radiation changes from the recent measurements from space, we can infer that this gradual build - up in solar activity over several hundred years may have been accompanied by a parallel increase in the radiation received from the Sun.
If the Sun were a massive ball of hydrogen, heated by a H - fusion reactor at its core, then changes at the solar core would be delayed by about 30 My (million years), the diffusion time for radiation from the core of the Sun to its surface [See William A. Fowler, «What cooks with solar neutrinos?»
The increased clouding during periods of cosmic ray maxima and sun spot minima may ensue from decreased solar radiation and lesser cloud dispersion.
Past interglacial warming were triggered by sharp spikes in solar irradiation associated with the Earth's position relative to the sun (Milankovic cycles), with consequent feedback release of greenhouse gas (CO2, CH4) from the oceans and the biosphere, resulting in atmospheric infrared radiation effects and in melting of ice sheets, which amplify global warming.
A similar comparison between other planets in the solar system reveals similar relationships between the planets» various distances from the Sun and the planets» various atmospheric pressures, regardless of chemical compositions of the planets» atmospheric gases,... regardless of those atmospheric gases» abilities to produce «back radiation».
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