Much like
sonar on a submarine, these sound waves are reflected when they encounter objects in their path.
Not exact matches
Active
sonar systems, such as
on submarines, determine the position of objects by sending out an acoustic pulse.
This would be catastrophic for NATO
submarines, which have been honed to run ever more quietly, using clever technology that prevents them from being heard or detected
on sonar.
But today's devices can only detect a
submarine at fairly short range, so tend to be used to home in
on the location once the sub has already been spotted
on sonar.
Looking at the diagrams with a hidden message in the article
on understanding risk (25 June, p 31) reminded me of how
sonar operators used
sonar printouts to detect the presence of
submarines.
In addition, the 777's cockpit voice and flight data recorders — the «black boxes» — each include a «pinger», an ultrasonic acoustic transmitter that, for up to 30 days after submersion, can be picked up by ship or
submarine sonar receivers, allowing them to home in
on the source.
In 2009 a team of British and American scientists deployed an autonomous robot
submarine on six missions beneath the PIG ice shelf using
sonar scanners to map the seabed and the ice shelf bottom.
And the
sonar systems
on Los Angelos class fast attack
submarines, like the one I went under the ice
on, that could measure ice thickness, were of the active variety, projecting sound and listening to the echos, and were rarely, if ever used up there.
The interview covers the time Dr. Ball spent chasing Russian
submarines and working in Arctic search and rescue, and details the impact of
sonar on whales, dolphins, and other marine life.
The sensor can potentially replace the expensive «eyes and ears»
on Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs),
submarines and boats that currently rely
on cameras and
sonars to gather information about the environment around them.