Sentences with phrase «specific cell in your body»

Tweaking the DNA bots could also ensure they only target specific cells in the body, minimising harmful interactions elsewhere in the body.

When released by a specific gland, a hormone travels through your bloodstream to get to a specific cell in your body, which is called a target cell.

... In recent years, researchers have grappled with the challenge of administering therapeutics in a way that boosts their effectiveness by targeting specific cells in the body while minimizing their potential damage to healthy tissue.

Not exact matches

«We found that these individual cells in themselves are not body detectors: they respond to specific, frequently found characteristics of bodies, such as the curve of an elbow or a part of a leg.

We are not just talking about the T cells and B cells that are specific for HIV or SIV, we are talking about the vast majority of all immune cells in the body.

Cultures representing two other hereditary liver diseases, alpha 1 — antitrypsin deficiency (a protein - folding disorder that leads to cell death and liver failure) and glycogen storage disease, type 1a (in which a liver enzyme deficiency impairs the body's glucose metabolism), also displayed disorder - specific abnormalities.

Scientists now know that what matters most in determining the behavior of a particular cancer (and its response to specific therapy) are the molecular pathways that drive malignant cell growth instead of where the tumor begins in the body.

In all, scientists estimate that the human body contains about 100,000 different proteins, each the result of millions of years of evolutionary shuffling, culminating in a precise lineup of pleats, coils, and furrows required to carry out a specific job in the celIn all, scientists estimate that the human body contains about 100,000 different proteins, each the result of millions of years of evolutionary shuffling, culminating in a precise lineup of pleats, coils, and furrows required to carry out a specific job in the celin a precise lineup of pleats, coils, and furrows required to carry out a specific job in the celin the cell.

The Rho - kinase inhibition stimuli under low oxygen conditions (of 5 percent oxygen atmosphere), which is a condition corresponding to conditions in the body's cartilage, produced a more effective increase in chondrocyte - specific gene expression and synthesis of extracellular matrix components by HCS - 2 / 8 cells.

In a decades - long game of hide and seek, scientists from Sydney's Westmead Institute for Medical Research have confirmed for the very first time the specific immune memory T - cells where infectious HIV «hides» in the human body to evade detection by the immune systeIn a decades - long game of hide and seek, scientists from Sydney's Westmead Institute for Medical Research have confirmed for the very first time the specific immune memory T - cells where infectious HIV «hides» in the human body to evade detection by the immune systein the human body to evade detection by the immune system.

He discovered differences in grey matter volume, which contains the cell bodies of nerve cells, in two specific locations.

It reproduces the lung's natural environment in the body, from the physical forces to the chemical soup — all to help manipulate stem cells to mature into specific tissue.

When a cell in your body expresses a gene, it produces a specific protein.

All of the diseases, which cause the death of brain cells involved in controlling body movements, have recently been traced to specific genes.

The membranes of the cells in our bodies are only approximately 4 to 5 nanometers thick and consist of a complex mixture of lipids and specific membrane proteins, which also include channel proteins.

HCV invades cells in the body by binding to specific receptors on the cell, enabling the virus to enter it.2 Once inside, HCV hijacks functions of the cell known as transcription, translation and replication, which enables HCV to make copies of its viral genome and proteins, allowing the virus to spread to other sites of the body.2 When HCV enters the host cell, it releases viral (+) RNA that is transcribed by viral RNA replicase into viral -LRB--) RNA, which can be used as a template for viral genome replication to produce more (+) RNA or for viral protein synthesis.

Precursor cells are cells that have not yet matured to undertake a specific function in the body, e.g. the function of a muscle or fat cell.

In fact, TBK1 may also be a contributor to debilitating diseases such as ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) and childhood herpes simplex virus encephalitis, if its connection with ICOS somehow triggers B cell activation and specific antibody production against the body's own cells in ALS or an excessive response to the invading viruses in childhood encephalitiIn fact, TBK1 may also be a contributor to debilitating diseases such as ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) and childhood herpes simplex virus encephalitis, if its connection with ICOS somehow triggers B cell activation and specific antibody production against the body's own cells in ALS or an excessive response to the invading viruses in childhood encephalitiin ALS or an excessive response to the invading viruses in childhood encephalitiin childhood encephalitis.

«It's likely that these microbial signals reach other cells throughout the body, which in turn mount their own specific responses,» Rawls said.

By cloning rat melanopsin and generating specific antibodies, we show that melanopsin is present in cell bodies, dendrites, and proximal axonal segments of a subset of rat RGCs.

The signal, which has been known for a long time, involves an enzyme present in every cell of the body, called PKR, which remains silent unless it is activated by a specific RNA structure thought to occur only in RNA made by viruses.

Researchers are now reporting advances in these areas by using gelatin - based microparticles to deliver growth factors to specific areas of embryoid bodies, aggregates of differentiating stem cells.

Proteins, the components of our body that execute, control and organize basically all functions in our cells, are made out of strings of amino acids, which — like an origami — are folded into specific and complex three - dimensional structures according to their desired functions.

He said the genome study detected changes in one specific gene involved in the body's temperature regulation that may be related to metabolic differences in whale cells.

They need to find out how much differentiation these cells require before they become helpful in specific areas of the body.

A better understanding of this master switch regulator may help to understand, how cells that have a common origin take on a specific fate in the body to build an organ and may also help to understand the development of certain leukemias.

It is in this final tank that the engineered cells are stimulated to secrete the protein product — the monoclonal antibody itself, a protein derived from the mammalian immune system that can bind to a very specific target in the body, such as a tumor cell.

The Clinical Biomarkers Facility offers services for high - throughput and highly specific analyses of protein biomarker candidates in body fluids such as plasma, serum, cerebrospinal fluids etc. and cell and tissue lysates using molecular tools such as proximity extension and proximity ligation technologies (PEA and PLA) providing assays with high specificity and sensitivity in complex biological matrices.

Radiation therapy uses high - energy radiation to target cancer cells in a specific part of the body.

This gene is used in every cell of a person's body, and yet HD occurs when specific brain cells dysfunction and, eventually, die.

FlyMAD, or Fly Mind Altering Device, with its inbuilt video tracking system allows the researchers to target light or to heat specific body regions within the fly's body even while the insect is in motion and to simultaneously analyse brain cell activity.

Compared with other viral vehicles, the immune system tends to ignore AAV, and the carrier is able to target specific cell types in the body.

Restorative adult stem cells can be separated from your fat tissue and delivered to specific areas of the body in need of special attention.

ENCODE has laid a foundation for these kinds of studies by examining more than 140 of the hundreds of cell types found in the human body and identifying many of the cell type - specific control elements.

We have found that tumor cells in the circulation can mimic the physical mechanisms used by white blood cells to traffic through the body and adhere to the blood vessel wall, and we have explored strategies to interrupt this metastasis process by targeting specific adhesion receptors.

In the different cell types of the body, different protein producing genes are active or inactive, and many medical conditions also depend on altered activity of specific genes.

This is in part a problem of configuration: a lifetime of exposure to persistent pathogens such as herpesviruses leaves too much of the immune system uselessly devoted to specific targets that it can not effectively clear from the body, and too little left ready to fight new threats and destroy malfunctioning cells.

Neural stem cells are found in adult or fetal brain and spinal cord or derived from embryonic stem cells, which have the capacity to become any cell type in the body, or induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, tissue - specific cells that are reprogrammed in the lab to behave like embryonic stem cells.

His ADA presentation will focus on how nutrient - sensors that control the balance between energy - consuming and energy - producing processes in almost every cell in our bodies also play a very specific role in the brain.

Germ cell specific markers are also expressed in embryoid bodies derived from human ES suggesting the presence of PGC's, so I am developing methods to enhance their formation and isolation.

H2 supports the body's in - house antioxidant system through selective activation of specific cell - signaling pathways that are thought to contribute to the regulation of a «wide variety of antioxidant, detoxification, and cell survival genes.»

The T - 11 cell increase represents a general boost in the body's specific defense status.

Every cell in the body has a cell wall made of phospholipids — a combination of different fats and molecules that need to let specific nutrients in the cell and waste and toxins out.

In fact, there are specific plant compounds that actually kill cancer cells without harming the healthy cells of the body.

The respective cell increase represents a general boost in the body's specific defense status.

Each hormone sends a «do this» or «do that» task to specific cells all across your body in an effort to create homeostasis.

It is important that proper diagnosis through the use of testing for autoantibodies — immune proteins that attack specific cells or organs in the body — has been done to confirm an autoimmune diagnosis.

In this paradigm, specific foods are fattening because they induce metabolic and hormonal responses in the body — in the periphery, as its known in the lingo — that in turn induce fat cells to accumulate faIn this paradigm, specific foods are fattening because they induce metabolic and hormonal responses in the body — in the periphery, as its known in the lingo — that in turn induce fat cells to accumulate fain the body — in the periphery, as its known in the lingo — that in turn induce fat cells to accumulate fain the periphery, as its known in the lingo — that in turn induce fat cells to accumulate fain the lingo — that in turn induce fat cells to accumulate fain turn induce fat cells to accumulate fat.

There's a science - based grounds behind why fat cells in specific parts of the body are significantly harder to shrivel than others and there are particular techniques you can use to enhance this.

However, saturated fats from healthy, hormone - and antibiotic - free animals are crucial for building healthy cell membranes and many saturated fats actually have specific health benefits in the body.