But if the data repeatedly showed proportional changes in climate associated with
specific changes in forcings — which I believe is what the data do show — then it seems to me that a reasonable inference can be drawn.
Not exact matches
The Resilient Buildings Task
Force report, unveiled at the City Lights Building
in Long Island City, outlined 33
specific changes to the building code.
The task
force, led mostly by the state's Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) put forth 14
specific recommended
changes, mostly calling for revisions to state statutes and executive orders that would tighten environmental review and also make coastal development more costly
in an effort to discourage building
in sensitive areas.
«Future studies are focusing on the molecular mechanisms underlying the ageing - related
changes in skeletal muscle and the
specific effects of HRT on the structure and function of the dominant protein
in skeletal muscle, called myosin, which generates
force and movement.»
I believe climate sensitivity refers to a
specific forcing such as the
forcing from
changes in CO2 or
changes in TSI, etc..
Logically, if the superior effect of heavy loads occurs because of greater increases
in specific tension, and if
specific tension is caused by increases
in lateral
force transmission capability, then heavier loads must lead to greater
changes in lateral
force transmission.
Any restriction to the natural flow of vibrancy and life
force will
change the
specific pure tone
in a way that is similar to holding down a guitar string.
Nevertheless, it is important to note that measuring PCSA allows a better estimate of muscle fiber
specific tension
in vivo than ACSA, as
changes in pennation angle obscure the underlying
force per unit area within the muscle (Morse et al. 2008).
And while the campaign has been ongoing for over a year,
changes in the debt settlement world these days have little to do with a campaign against
specific debt settlement companies than the impact of the positive FTC Telemarketing Sales Rules that went into
force at the end of 2010.
They concluded that
specific changes in gait related to canine obesity may cause greater compressive
forces within joints and could influence the development of osteoarthritis.
There are lots of additional activities beyond completing the levels comprising of 19 races available
in free play mode with participation available via droids, on foot characters or miniature representations of ships; achieving True Avenger status on every level by collecting a
specific amount of LEGO studs; unlocking 205 characters; collecting 180 minikits; collecting 250 gold bricks with a variety of purposes such as collecting 10 to 60 gold bricks within The
Force Awakens levels to unlock new story missions that go beyond the story of The
Force Awakens; collecting 35 carbonite bricks to unlock characters; purchasing 25 red bricks to unlock a variety of extras such as a stud magnet; x2, x4, x6, x8 and x10 multipliers; disco lightsabers that
change colour; a collectible detector; and much more besides for a cost ranging from 100,000 to 5,000,000 LEGO studs which are used as a form of
in - game currency.
It's painfully easy to paint oneself logically into a corner by arguing that either (i) vigorous natural variability caused 20th century climate
change, but the climate is insensitive to radiative
forcing by greenhouse gases; or (ii) the climate is very sensitive to greenhouse gases, but we still are able to attribute details of inter-decadal wiggles
in the global mean temperature to a
specific forcing cause.
As to the
specific papers you cited, Miller et al 2006 states,» Recent
changes in the magnitude of the annular patterns have been interpreted as the signature of anthropogenic
forcing by
changes in the concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) or else stratospheric ozone [Shindell et al., 1999; Fyfe et al., 1999; Kushner et al., 2001; Kindem and Christiansen, 2001; Sexton, 2001; Gillett and Thompson, 2003; Shindell and Schmidt, 2004; Arblaster and Meehl, 2006].»
``... Using radiative kernels (43, 44) and the
changes in specific humidity
in the CMIP5 4 × CO2
forcing experiments, we calculate an SW water vapor feedback of +0.3 ± 0.1 W m − 2 K − 1.
Nonetheless
in 2011, Nature published another article by Camille Parmesan who urged we end the climate debate, «By over-emphasizing the need for rigorous assessment of the
specific role of greenhouse - gas
forcing in driving observed biological
changes, the IPCC effectively yields to the contrarians» inexhaustible demands for more «proof», rather than advancing the most pressing and practical scientific questions.»
Since natural climate variability and CO2
forcing are at work simultaneously it becomes difficult to assign
specific percentages of any observed
change in conditions to any single cause.
Again a given
force and magnitude
changes of that
force have to be taken into account with the entire spectrum of items that are exerting an influence on the climate at that given time, along with the state of the climate at that given time
in order to get a sense of what impact that
specific force may or may not exert on the climate.
Separating the effects of natural climate modes and anthropogenic
forcing, however, remains a challenge and requires identification of the imprint of
specific climate modes
in observed sea level
change patterns.
I believe climate sensitivity refers to a
specific forcing such as the
forcing from
changes in CO2 or
changes in TSI, etc..
Of course,
changing the rules
in the middle of the game does have some unfair impacts and some compensation might be allowed, but preferably
in the form of offering Alberta different opportunities and help getting there, rather than exempting them from, for example, the full
force of a tax or cap / trade and some
specific regulations pertaining to extraction, etc..)
Attribution seeks to determine whether a specified set of external
forcings and / or drivers are the cause of an observed
change in a
specific system.»
There are no Pan-Am Games to
force an opening of government purses, no pressing need (despite all the polemics
in the report) to create
change by a
specific date — so the report, and the ideas
in it, will die.
Thus, there is no
specific reason for the
change, except powerful underlying societal
forces, as identified by Levi
in his 1948 study.