Other researchers have already loaded hollow origami structures with drugs to target
specific types of cancer cells, created DNA «robots» that walk across surfaces, and mimicked the shape of viruses.
Not exact matches
The treatment is a
type of so - called CAR T -
cell therapy — taking a patient's own immune
cells, called T
cells, genetically manipulating them to attack
specific proteins on
cancer, and infusing them back into the patient.
It is emerging that the chemical structure
of RNA molecules is extensively modified by
specific enzymes normally present in our
cells, which are commonly found to be altered in severe medical syndromes and various
types of cancers.
The most common
type of skin lymphoma is caused by the fact that
specific immune
cells — CD4 - T - lymphocyttes — turn into
cancer cells.
Researchers at Penn State have combined the two approaches by taking biodegradable polymer nanoparticles encapsulated with
cancer - fighting drugs and incorporating them into immune
cells to create a smart, targeted system to attack
cancers of specific types.
Most
cancer vaccines developed to date have been designed to recognize and attack a
specific known molecule — such as a
cell - surface receptor — that is likely to be found on cancerous
cells in any patient with that
type of tumor.
Human chondrosarcoma HCS - 2 / 8
cells, which are a
type of benign bone
cancer cells, can be used to investigate how optimization
of culture conditions could improve the synthesis
of cartilage -
specific molecules.»
In earlier studies involving animal models and human
cancer cell lines, researchers found that breast
cancer spreads when three
specific cells are in direct contact: an endothelial
cell (a
type of cell that lines the blood vessels), a perivascular macrophage (a
type of immune
cell found near blood vessels), and a tumor
cell that produces high levels
of Mena, a protein that enhances a
cancer cell's ability to spread.
Immune
cells called T
cells (shown) are engineered to seek and destroy
specific types of cancer.
They induce CD4 + helper T
cell responses, which in turn activate cytotoxic T
cells and direct them to recognize and fight
specific types of cancer.
Different
types of tumors show a preference for
specific organs and tissues; circulating breast
cancer cells, for example, are likely to take root in bones, lungs, and the brain.
Each well holds a
specific antibody that will bind selectively to one
type of cancer cell type, based on genetic markers on its surface.
Many
of these «dependencies,» the researchers report in the journal
Cell, are
specific to certain
cancer types.
«Since MCR works by targeting
specific DNA sequences, in cases where diseased
cells have altered DNA as in HIV - infected individuals or some
types of cancer, MCR - based methods should be able to distinguish diseased from healthy
cells and then be used to selectively either destroy or modify the diseased
cells.»
His laboratory investigates how
cell type specific differences in protein synthesis and homeostasis promote tissue regeneration and suppress the development
of cancer.
On the heels
of identifying the
specific type of cell that gives rise to retinoblastoma, RPB - funded researchers at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital are solving a long - standing mystery about how the eyes
of vertebrates develop and how a rare pediatric eye
cancer progresses.
Cell type specific chromosome territory organization in the interphase nucleus
of normal and
cancer cells.
T
cell exclusion, which also occurs in several
types of human adenocarcinomas, causes antagonists
of T
cell checkpoints to be ineffective, despite the presence
of cancer -
specific CD8 + T
cells.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma — sometimes also called non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or just NHL — covers a number
of different
cancers that start in a
specific type of white blood
cells called lymphocytes.
Lauric Acid inhibited the viability
of both
cancer cell types without altering the growth
of MCF - 10A normal breast epithelial
cells, thus suggesting its
specific potential to trigger antiproliferative effects in malignant
cells.
When lymphocytes and plasma
cells are the predominant
cell types the most likely underlying causes are sensitivities to dietary components (wheat gluten is one example), parasites, bacterial toxins,
cancers, heritable tendencies (occurs in Basenjis and wheaten terriers), and again a big group
of dogs where a
specific underlying cause isn't identifiable, or the idiopathic cases.
On Houston's Clear Thinkers, Tom Kirkendall ponders the view
of cancer as tenaciously persistent and able to regenerate after apparently disappearing — driven by a specific cell type lurking within the cancer that is capable of dormancy, growth and infinite regeneration — a cancer «stem cell» in The Cancer Sleepe
cancer as tenaciously persistent and able to regenerate after apparently disappearing — driven by a
specific cell type lurking within the cancer that is capable of dormancy, growth and infinite regeneration — a cancer «stem cell» in The Cancer Sleeper
cell type lurking within the
cancer that is capable of dormancy, growth and infinite regeneration — a cancer «stem cell» in The Cancer Sleepe
cancer that is capable
of dormancy, growth and infinite regeneration — a
cancer «stem cell» in The Cancer Sleepe
cancer «stem
cell» in The Cancer Sleeper
cell» in The
Cancer Sleepe
Cancer Sleeper
CellCell