«Having global access with modern imaging
spectrometers from lunar orbit is the next best thing to having a geologist with a rock hammer doing the field work across the surface.»
All we have to do look is look at the surface with a thermal
spectrometer from a high altitude and observe the result.
Not exact matches
An array of
spectrometers used to measure what's happening with the plasma came
from Photon Control, a nearby company managers had spotted while driving past.
These results came
from the space - based Alpha Magnetic
Spectrometer, sent to the International Space Station in May, 2011 on the space shuttle Endeavor.
Fueled by $ 154 million
from investors, Ginkgo recently opened its second «foundry,» an 18,000 - square - foot factory stocked with fermentation tanks, mass
spectrometers, software, robots, and traditional bench biology tools to design, build, and test DNA.
Next, Peter Edwards,
from the University of Leicester, fires a beam
from a Raman
spectrometer into the holes Cockell created.
For instance, astronomers have traditionally estimated the distances to remote galaxies using a
spectrometer, which divides light
from an object into its constituent wavelengths.
The milestone is defined as «events recorded
from beam - target interactions using the Hall A
spectrometer detector systems with 3 - pass > 6 GeV beam energy and at least 2 nA average beam current.»
Nobel Prize winner Sam Ting needs more evidence
from space station's aging Alpha Magnetic
Spectrometer
OSIRIS - REx Visible and Infrared
Spectrometer (OVIRS)-- An instrument provided by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland and designed to measure visible and infrared light
from Bennu to identify mineral and organic material.
Once he had the signal
from the lab glass, he used an algorithm designed to pick out similar signals in data
from the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging
Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM), which flies aboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.
Gas - source isotope ratio mass
spectrometers are a special breed of a class of instruments — mass
spectrometers — that are used in many different areas of science,
from physics to biomedical science, for the separation of atoms and molecules of different charges and molecular weights.
Detection of the impact glass by researchers at Brown University, Providence, R.I., is based on data
from the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging
Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.
Benna is lead author of a paper describing observations
from LADEE's Neutral Mass
Spectrometer (NMS) instrument published May 28 in Geophysical Research Letters.
«Interestingly enough, the scientist who is lead primary investigator for the X-ray
spectrometer for the space probe, they call it the PIXL, was his first graduate student
from Macquarie University, before his KU times.
Marketing and sales Everything
from pipette tips to mass
spectrometers has to be made, serviced and marketed by someone.
DAMPE's data could help to determine whether a surprising pattern in the abundance of high - energy electrons and positrons — detected by the Alpha Magnetic
Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station — comes
from dark matter or
from astronomical sources such as pulsars, says Pohl, who also works on the AMS.
Olson's vacuum is made
from an old mass
spectrometer he found on eBay.
- NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft, then about 3.7 billion miles (6 billion kilometers)
from Jupiter, observed the impacts with its ultraviolet
spectrometer and a planetary radio astronomy instrument.
The signal
from nitric oxide usually overwhelms the signal
from 15N15N in mass
spectrometers.»
The new ice - scarp studies confirm indications
from fresh - crater and neutron -
spectrometer observations that a layer rich in water ice begins within just one or two yards of the surface in some areas.
Armed with data
from Dawn's Visible and Infrared Mapping
Spectrometer, De Sanctis and colleagues examined a broad range of spectra for the entire Cereian surface, including the crucial infrared wavelengths.
Further detectors inside the tank look for decay particles: a magnetic
spectrometer measures the momentum of charged tracks
from kaon decays, a ring imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detector tells the team the nature of decay particles, and electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters measure their energy.
«We're trying to find out exactly what is coming
from the rings and what is due to the atmosphere,» Hunter Waite, Cassini team lead for the mass
spectrometer instrument and an atmospheric scientist at the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, said at the Sept. 13 news conference.
From in situ measurements made over a 20 - month period by the Tunable Laser
Spectrometer (TLS) of the Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument suite on Curiosity at Gale Crater, we report detection of background levels of atmospheric methane of mean value 0.69 ± 0.25 ppbv at the 95 % confidence interval (CI).
They took sludge samples gathered
from around the country and measured the metal content using a mass
spectrometer that can discern different elements as they are ionized in a superhot plasma.
Meanwhile, on the ground, earth scientists
from the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology in Italy are taking aim at the volcano with
spectrometers, which measure the types and amounts of gases spewing
from its mouth.
Farther out, a 2300 - ton structure of steel and scintillators measures the energies of strongly interacting particles, and, finally,
from a radius of 5 to 10 m, the so - called «muon
spectrometer» measures the momentum of muons with 2000 m2 of high precision positioning detectors.
The infrared auroras show up in green in this false - color composite
from NASA's Cassini spacecraft, stitched together
from 65 individual observations taken by the probe's Visual and Infrared Mapping
Spectrometer in 2008.
The goal is to dislodge any particle remnants of the bomb - making process, including residue
from liquid bombs, and carry them aloft to an ion - mobility
spectrometer, where the amount of time it takes a molecule to move down a 10 - centimeter electrically charged tube gives away its identity.
Images
from Cassini's ultraviolet imaging
spectrometer (UVIS), obtained
from an unusually close range of about six Saturn radii, provided a look at the changing patterns of faint emissions on scales of a few hundred miles (kilometers) and tied the changes in the auroras to the fluctuating wind of charged particles blowing off the sun and flowing past Saturn.
«Scientists have wondered why the high atmospheres of Saturn and other gas giants are heated far beyond what might normally be expected by their distance
from the sun,» said Sarah Badman, a Cassini visual and infrared mapping
spectrometer team associate at Lancaster University, England.
The new finding is based on data
from the gamma ray
spectrometer on Mars Odyssey, which can measure concentrations of various chemical elements as far as about 30 centimetres below the Martian surface.
Then the larger research team used data
from the sensor onboard the European Space Agency's Envisat satellite MEdium Resolution Imaging
Spectrometer (MERIS) to examine how the color of the lake water changed during those years — an indication of the concentration of the toxic blue - green algae present in HABs.
«We're busy working on analyzing the infrared data
from this special view of the Saturn system,» said Phil Nicholson, a visual and infrared mapping
spectrometer team member
from Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. «The infrared data should tell us more about the sizes of the particles which make up the D, E, F and G rings, and how these sizes vary with location in the rings, as well as providing clues as to their chemical composition.»
This finding was made
from data collected by the 2001: Mars Odyssey Gamma Ray
Spectrometer, or GRS, which is sensitive enough to detect the composition of Mars soil up to one - half meter deep.
Remote sensing of atmospheric gases —
from a satellite, for instance — can be performed with conventional instruments called
spectrometers, but while satellite instruments have global coverage, they sample specific regions on Earth infrequently.
This is a global map of Mars sulfur concentration (as percentage by mass) derived
from the 2001: Mars Odyssey Gamma Ray
Spectrometer spectra.
The scientists worked with model bacteria that are representative of the sort of microbial lifeforms that might be expected to have emerged on Mars and used a Raman
spectrometer to track how the detectable signal
from them changed with increasing exposure to radiation.
It analyzed the planet's composition with an instrument called a reflectance
spectrometer, which collects light and then splits that light into its component wavelengths to figure out which elements the light was reflected
from.
The $ 11 million scanner measures the shape and chemical signatures of the forest using lidar and a
spectrometer, allowing scientists to identify individual tree species, determine their health, and measure their size and mass precisely — all
from the air.
Working with mass
spectrometers, where you can apply physics and chemistry to try to understand rocks
from Earth and other planets, brought together everything I wanted to do and to learn about.
Using the SAM mass
spectrometer to measure the abundance of three isotopes that result
from cosmic - ray bombardment — helium - 3, neon - 21, and argon - 36 — Farley and his colleagues calculated that the mudstone at Yellowknife Bay has been exposed at the surface for about 80 million years.
An international team of 32 authors
from 24 institutions in eight countries led the effort, which involved using satellite data
from NASA's Moderate Resolution Imaging
Spectrometer and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer instruments to help determine the leaf area index, or amount of leaf cover, over the planet's vegetated regions.
Aaron Satkoski, a scientist in the Department of Geoscience at UW — Madison, with the mass
spectrometer used to measure isotopes in rocks
from South Africa.
Shadia Habbal of the University of Hawaii in Honolulu and colleagues used a specially designed
spectrometer to observe the eruption
from Svalbard, Norway, during the March 2015 solar eclipse.
Whereas Earth - based observers must sift possible martian signals
from the far larger ones
from Earth's atmosphere, Curiosity's Tunable Laser
Spectrometer (TLS) probes isolated gulps of martian gases.
They studied the light
from the objects using a
spectrometer on the 10 - meter Keck II telescope on Mauna Kea, Hawaii.
To verify emissions
from the San Juan and Four Corners coal - fired power plants, the Los Alamos team deployed ground - based solar
spectrometers and point sensors to measure atmospheric concentrations of gases at a site close to these power plants.
The SWIFTS
spectrometer was developed by Resolution Spectra System, a start - up company stemming
from research carried out at Joseph Fourier University in Grenoble.