Since 2012, when the first qubits that relied on electron spins were reported, the introduction of isotopically purified 28Si has led to significant enhancement of
the spin coherence time.
Not exact matches
Using first - principles quantum theory, the JQI team has explored the
time evolution of a Ps BEC containing various mixtures of
spin - 0 and
spin - 1 Ps atoms, and has found that there is a critical density of Ps, above which collision processes quickly destroy the internal
coherence of the gas.
Steger et al. (p. 1280) demonstrate that the nuclear
spins of 31P impurities in an almost isotopically pure sample of 28Si can have a
coherence time of as long as 192 seconds at a temperature of ∼ 1.7 K.
In diamond at room temperature, Maurer et al. (p. 1283) show that a
spin - based qubit system comprised of an isotopic impurity (13C) in the vicinity of a color defect (a nitrogen - vacancy center) could be manipulated to have a
coherence time exceeding one second.
Electron
spins in silicon quantum dots are attractive systems for quantum computing owing to their long
coherence times and the promise of rapid scaling of the number of dots in a system using semiconductor fabrication techniques.
The 29Si isotope is present at 4.67 percent in natural silicon and is the only stable isotope of silicon that carries a nuclear
spin limiting the qubit
coherence time.