Following this, 198 men received LDR - PB in which tiny radioactive seeds were implanted in the prostate gland while under general or
spinal anaesthesia.
However, since the majority of caesarean sections are now performed under
spinal anaesthesia, the mother is fully conscious.
Not exact matches
The odds of receiving individual interventions (augmentation, epidural or
spinal analgesia, general
anaesthesia, ventouse or forceps delivery, intrapartum caesarean section, episiotomy, active management of the third stage) were lower in all three non-obstetric unit settings, with the greatest reductions seen for planned home and freestanding midwifery unit births (table 4 ⇓).
The proportion of women with a «normal birth» (birth without induction of labour, epidural or
spinal analgesia, general
anaesthesia, forceps or ventouse delivery, caesarean section, or episiotomy9 10) varied from 58 % for planned obstetric unit births to 76 % in alongside midwifery units, 83 % in freestanding midwifery units, and 88 % for planned home births; the adjusted odds of having a «normal birth» were significantly higher in all three non-obstetric unit settings (table 5 ⇓).
R. Fernando et al., «Neonatal Welfare and Placental Transfer of Fentanyl and Bupivacaine During Ambulatory Combined
Spinal Epidural Analgesia for Labour,»
Anaesthesia 52, no. 6 (1997): 517 — 524.