One illustration that can be used as an example is the situation with
the spread of encephalitis - carrying ticks in Moscow Region.
Not exact matches
Along with mosquitoes, ticks, mice, and other carriers are likewise surviving milder winters and fanning out across the country,
spreading an encyclopedia
of pathogens: Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, equine
encephalitis, St. Louis
encephalitis, anaplasmosis, and babesiosis, a once uncommon malaria - like infection in the United States.
It notes some
of the critical scientific questions regarding Zika that deserve further exploration, including: whether certain viral mutations occurred to facilitate its geographical
spread; if different species
of Aedes mosquitoes are capable
of transmitting Zika and what that may mean for future transmission; what is apparently unique to Zika compared to other more well - known flaviviruses, such as dengue, that can explain why it can cause congenital infections, neurological conditions and
encephalitis, transmit sexually and persist for long periods
of time in multiple parts
of the human body; and whether preexisting immunity to other related flaviviruses may impact Zika exposure and infection.
Flaviviruses are the cause
of diseases
spread by mosquitoes (e.g., dengue fever and West Nile fever) and by ticks (e.g., Powassan virus disease and tick - borne
encephalitis).
Initially, the Malaysian authorities thought they were dealing with an outbreak
of Japanese
encephalitis, which is
spread by mosquitoes and occurs in pig - rearing areas during the wet season.
Many
of the services provided by environmental health personnel are directly related to animals (including animal bites, and stray animal and wildlife control) and pests (such as ticks and mosquitoes), as well as the diseases they harbor and
spread (for example rabies, Lyme disease, viral
encephalitis, West Nile Virus, and intestinal parasites such as Giardia and roundworms).
• Higher incidence
of diseases such as malaria,
encephalitis, Ross River fever and dengue, with all
of these
spreading south.