Much dissatisfaction has been voiced over the high
stakes accountability system of NCLB.
Not exact matches
Commenting on the statement by the Secretary
of State for Education setting out proposals to reform the
system of primary assessment, Chris Keates, General Secretary
of the NASUWT - The Teachers» Union, said: «It is important to recognise, and as the NASUWT has stated consistently, that many
of the concerns expressed about statutory primary assessment are the direct result
of their use in the current high
stakes school
accountability regime.
The Fordham Institute's new report, High
Stakes for High Achievers: State
Accountability in the Age of ESSA, examines whether states» current or planned accountability systems for elementary and middle schools attend to the needs of high - achieving students, as well as how these systems might be redesigned under the Every Student Succeeds Act to better serve
Accountability in the Age
of ESSA, examines whether states» current or planned
accountability systems for elementary and middle schools attend to the needs of high - achieving students, as well as how these systems might be redesigned under the Every Student Succeeds Act to better serve
accountability systems for elementary and middle schools attend to the needs
of high - achieving students, as well as how these
systems might be redesigned under the Every Student Succeeds Act to better serve all students.
When the MEAP high - school exam was a no -
stakes test, students had no reason to try their best on the primary indicator
of performance in the state's high - school
accountability system.
As noted above, one
of the benefits
of the analysis presented here is that it relies on student performance on NAEP, which should be relatively immune from such test - score «inflation» since it is not used as a high -
stakes test under NCLB or any other
accountability system.
In the meantime, policymakers should resist proposals to incorporate survey - based measures
of non-cognitive skills into high -
stakes accountability systems.
He is currently directing studies that will explore new methods for evaluating gains in scores on high -
stakes tests and evaluate the use
of value - added models in educational
accountability systems.
If it can not be proved that those gains are due to improved school
accountability, it is heartening to know that Margaret Raymond and Eric Hanushek found, in more precise estimates
of accountability impacts, somewhat larger gains on the NAEP in those states that were the first to put
accountability systems into place (see «High -
Stakes Research,» features, Summer 2003).
If one wants to assess the effect
of high -
stakes testing, the obvious comparison is between states that adopted
accountability systems and those that did not.
Jennings also appears unaware that there are rigorous studies on the effects
of NCLB and other high -
stakes accountability systems, such as those by Thomas Dee and Brian Jacob (see «Evaluating NCLB,» research, Summer 2010) and those published by Stanford University researchers Eric Hanushek and Margaret Raymond in 2005, and Martin Carnoy and Susanna Loeb in 2002.
He was lead author on a study
of the implications
of behavioral science research for
accountability in schools, describing the ways that
accountability can be broadened beyond high -
stakes testing to incorporate professional
accountability systems that simultaneously incentivize and support improvement in teaching.
As the first large urban school district to introduce a comprehensive
accountability system, Chicago provides an exceptional case study
of the effects
of high -
stakes testing - a reform strategy that will become omnipresent as the No Child Left Behind Act is implemented nationwide.
States that are reluctant to implement a high -
stakes high school graduation test might want to look at the old Regents end -
of - course exam
system as a possible model for a moderate -
stakes student
accountability system.
My own research has suggested the potential importance
of reference bias due to differences in school climate, leading me to caution in this series against proposals to incorporate survey - based measures
of non-cognitive skills into high -
stakes accountability systems.
To explore this possibility, we draw on a unique survey
of Florida school principals conducted in 2003 — 04 to document responses to the state's high -
stakes accountability system.
Last year, Vicki Phillips, Executive Director for the Gates Foundation, cautioned districts to move slowly in the rollout
of an
accountability system based on Common Core
Systems and advised a two year moratorium before using the
system for high
stakes outcomes.
The Liberal Democrats have pledged to scrap Ofsted and school league tables, in favour
of a less «high -
stakes» school
accountability system that assesses teacher and pupil wellbeing.
The party announced yesterday that it would scrap Ofsted and school league tables in favour
of a less «high -
stakes» school
accountability system if it wins power.
In addition, since these assessments are self - report surveys, there is also the issue
of response bias — meaning a student's tendency to give answers that they believe are socially acceptable or to consistently answer «yes» or «no» regardless
of the question asked.48 Since self - report measures tend to be weak in reliability and validity, state and local policymakers should refrain from including measures
of learning mindsets and skills in high -
stakes accountability systems.
Testing: Continued justification
of the Florida Standards Assessment, high
stakes and push - back against altering the flawed Florida A-F
accountability system.
The Brookline Educators Association (BEA) supports high standards and
accountability but opposes the use
of a single high -
stakes test to make life altering decisions about students, teachers, schools or school
systems.
For the past year in almost every available venue, opponents
of high
stakes standardized assessments
of public school student achievement have been droning on about the perceived oppression
of the Texas public school
accountability system, which has been rated by national education organizations as having produced the best high school graduation standard in the country when fully implemented.
Beginning almost immediately, this
accountability system, which had been rated by national organizations as the best in the country, came under relentless attack by a firestorm
of misguided opposition to standardized and so - called «high
stakes» testing that by the end
of the legislative session in 2013 had virtually gutted the
system.
Over the past three legislative sessions, the Texas public education
accountability system, once rated by national organizations as the best in the country, has come under relentless attack by a firestorm
of misguided opposition to standardized and so - called «high
stakes» testing, so that by the end
of the 2013 session, the
system had essentially been gutted.
In one
of its last reports, the outgoing committee
of cross-party MPs argues the close link between SATs outcomes and school
accountability creates a high -
stakes system that negatively impacts pupils» learning.
Far too little is still being done, however, to reform the high
stakes accountability system that is the root cause
of excessive workload.
Doug Christensen, former Commissioner
of Education for the state
of Nebraska and Professor
of Leadership in Education at Doane College, added, «We must decouple
accountability from testing or we will never escape the current models
of external prescriptions that result in regimentation
of the
system and require high
stakes compliance, both
of which restrict the capacity
of system to embrace all children and trivializes their education.
Standardized tests with high
stakes are bad for learning, studies show (Statesman, 3/10/2012) A National Academies
of Science committee reviewed America's test - based
accountability systems and concluded, «There are little to no positive effects
of these
systems overall on student learning and educational progress.»
Those
of us who are involved with PreK - 12 education reform have been dealing with a major firestorm
of pushback to the Texas public school
accountability system and its high
stakes standardized assessments that were adopted in 2009.
Historically, tests have been designed to measure skills efficiently, but in the face
of high -
stakes accountability systems, many teachers have begun teaching to tests.
Publishers be aware: The availability
of many product options, high
stakes accountability systems and tight budgets have forced educators to become increasingly critical consumers
of instructional materials.
We also feel strongly that parents should have the right to have their children opt out
of high -
stakes testing — and that any
accountability system should include multiple measures
of success, including parent and teacher surveys.
These different forms
of punishment inflicted upon the public school
system by high
stakes testing have been called
accountability.
WHEREAS, the over-reliance on high -
stakes standardized testing in state and federal
accountability systems is undermining educational quality and equity in U.S. public schools by hampering educators» efforts to focus on the broad range
of learning experiences that promote the innovation, creativity, problem solving, collaboration, communication, critical thinking and deep subject - matter knowledge that will allow students to contribute and thrive in a democracy and an increasingly global society and economy; and
In addition to their role in comprehensive
accountability, districts can innovate locally to inform statewide school classification
systems by developing and testing measures in the absence
of high -
stakes.
For example, the law eliminated an
accountability system that punished schools which failed to increase the percentages
of students proficient in math and reading each year — a policy largely blamed for creating the high -
stakes culture
of over-testing.
But the current
systems of high -
stakes testing and
accountability are top - down models
of reform that are fundamentally undemocratic: High -
stakes tests and the policymakers who want to use them to hold educators accountable have no interest in the voices
of students, teachers, parents, or administrators.
Later that same month, the American Federation
of Teachers (AFT) approved a resolution stating that high -
stakes testing
of students and teachers creates a «disastrous shame - and - blame / test - and - punish
accountability system that corrupts the teaching and learning process.»
Manipulating metrics whether sub-conciously or deliberately has been a feature
of our high
stakes accountability system.
A hallmark
of the Broad - style leadership is closing existing schools rather than attempting to improve them, increasing class size, opening charter schools, imposing high -
stakes test - based
accountability systems on teachers and students, and implementing
of pay for performance schemes.
I think that there is great merit in establishing
accountability in schools, but only to the extent that the those
systems imbue a sense
of ownership and
stake for those providing educational services.
He said: «All children and young people are entitled to receive a broad and balanced curriculum, but we currently have an out -
of - control, high -
stakes accountability system that narrows the curriculum by ranking schools in league tables according to test and examination results.