Pinning down the incidence of POCD is difficult because we don't have
standard diagnostic criteria, says cardiothoracic anesthesiologist Charles Brown IV of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore, Maryland.
As Olin's scenario suggests, there is no medical consensus on gold -
standard diagnostic criteria for dysfunctional breathing.
A homotypic pattern consisted of affective or mood - associated symptoms that are related to, but fall short of,
standard diagnostic criteria for BD: for example, mood swings, relatively mild symptoms of excitement, or major depression, sometimes severe and with psychotic symptoms.
Not exact matches
The authors note that prior studies have reported elevated levels of distress among people with cancer, but they vary in quality due to small sample sizes, different
diagnostic criteria and assessment
standards, and an over-representation of women with breast cancer.
The diagnoses were assigned based on meeting the
criteria of DSM III R (
Diagnostic Statistical Manuel which is the industry
standard for categorizing and evaluating mental illnesses) for Axis I (major mental disorders, developmental disorders and learning disabilities) or Axis II (underlying pervasive or personality conditions, as well as mental retardation) psychiatric disorders.
Countless patients with hypothyroid symptoms are dismissed because their lab values don't fit within the narrow
diagnostic criteria established by
standard thyroid panels; others are given prescriptions for thyroid hormone replacement, a blanket approach that fails to address the underlying causes of hypothyroidism.
With over 1900 different
criteria, covering medicine, surgery,
diagnostics, and more, AAHA hospitals are regularly evaluated to be sure that the
standards set forth by AAHA are met and sustained.
43 Title 43 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to professions and businesses, 44 is amended in Code Section 43 - 10A - 3, relating to definitions relative to professional 45 counselors, social workers, and others, by adding a new paragraph and by revising paragraph 46 (10) to read as follows: 47» (4.1) «Diagnose» means the use, administration, or application of any
criteria contained 48 within
standard classification or
diagnostic systems for mental disorders and that are 49 related to the scope of practice as provided pursuant to this chapter.
The raw data from the ADI - R, clinical notes (excluding
diagnostic opinion), ADOS, IQ, Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales
standard scores, and Austism Behavior Checklist were independently assessed by 3 experienced raters, each of whom made a separate, blind diagnosis according to DSM - IV
criteria (
criteria for Asperger's disorder were modified; if a child met
criteria for both autism and Asperger's, the child was given a diagnosis of Asperger's).
The test characteristics of a two - question case - fidning instrument that asks about depressed mood and anhedonia were compared with six common case - finding instruments, using the Quick
Diagnostic Interview Schedule as a
criterion standard for the diagnosis of major depression.
Do behavior rating scales remain the
standard of care in assessing the
diagnostic criteria for ADHD?
Key Question # 1 (accuracy of screening tools): Studies on the accuracy of screening tools will be included if they compared a screening instrument with a valid
criterion standard, defined as a DSM diagnosis of MDD or an ICD diagnosis of depressive episode based on a validated
diagnostic interview procedure, and if they reported data allowing determination of sensitivity and specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.
We selected the PCL - C score of 50 and above as the
standard cut - off due to the influence of traditional Chinese culture on the frequency of healthcare workers» encounters with traumatic events and the DSM - IV - TR
criteria for PTSD.2 Previous studies have provided valuable information regarding the prevalence of PTSD among doctors and nurses.28 — 31The prevalence of PTSD among the healthcare workers exposed physical violence in our study was similar to that reported in Atlanta.54 However, the prevalence rates of PTSD in these studies were different from the present study, 55 56 which might be attributed to differences in the studies» sample characteristics, designs, definitions and
diagnostic criteria for PTSD, due to their varied cultural backgrounds.
Diagnostic criteria must meet
standards for «sensitivity» (correctly identifying the presence of something) and «specificity» (not misidentifying other things as being the thing we're looking for).