Sentences with phrase «state of a given gene»

These proteins are what recognize the methylation state of a given gene and recruit repressive chromatin.

Not exact matches

«Identifying which of these candidate genes actually causes variation in responses to cold snaps will give us the potential to understand whether evolution to climate change can occur in both wild and domesticated animals, allowing us to better predict which species or breeds will be «winners» and «losers» and to better mitigate the effects of anthropogenic climate change on a wide range of organisms from beneficial pollinators to invasive pests,» said Theodore Morgan an associate professor of evolutionary genetics in the Division of Biology at Kansas State University and senior author of the study.

In the latest study, the researchers hypothesize that the downregulation of these three genes reprograms the cells so that they return to an embryonic - like state, in which they have the potential to give rise to a number of different cell types.

Julian Isla, Executive Director of DSF - EU, stated: «One of the most important things for patients with genetic disorders and their families is to be able to give a name to the gene causing their disease.

«Given the small subset of autism genes we studied, I had no expectation that we would see the degree of spatiotemporal convergence that we saw,» said State, an international authority on the genetics of neurodevelopmental disorders.

Eduard Akhunov, associate professor of plant pathology at Kansas State University, and his colleague, Jorge Dubcovsky from the University of California - Davis, led a research project that identified a gene that gives wheat plants resistance to one of the most deadly races of the wheat stem rust pathogen — called Ug99 — that was first discovered in Uganda in 1999.

For any given cell or tissue sample, these arrays can probe for the genes essential for understanding the underlying state of wellness or disease.

Indeed, the genome comparisons revealed that angiosperms evolved 1179 novel genes, many of which gave rise to additional related genes to make up whole new gene families, says project co-leader Claude dePamphilis, an evolutionary biologist at Pennsylvania State University, University Park.

At any given instant it can be argued that the cell is in a «state» defined by its components — their concentrations and locations, the interactions between components — that are modulated in space and time, and the complex circuitry — that involves a large number of interacting networks and a snapshot of the dynamical processes — such as gene expression, cell cycle, transport of components, etc..

The Swiss scientists give us reasonable arguments stating that a big number of gene mutations were acquired during human resettlement from the African continent.

Because of the overall bleak genetic situation in which some researchers consider the Std Pdl gene pool to be like half siblings, others stating equivalent to full siblings and even Dr. Pedersen mentioned «clone - like genetics,» other varieties have been brought in to assist in opening the gene pool for the Standards per recommendations given by researchers over 15 years ago and with each universities» investigation.

Much hinges on the outcome of such patent challenges, given the thousands of genes that have been patented in the United States and elsewhere.