Sentences with phrase «stations over land»

The excess heat in the atmosphere has been measured by weather stations over land across the globe.

The two longest ones are of temperature near the Earth's surface: a vast network of weather stations over land areas, and ship data from the oceans.

Using updated and corrected temperature observations taken at thousands of weather observing stations over land and as many commercial ships and buoys at sea, the researchers show that temperatures in the 21st century did not plateau, as thought.

Not exact matches

Other real estate assets are being revitalized, including the former Lakeview generating station property in southeastern Mississauga, which is expected to see a balanced mix of commercial, residential and recreational development over the next decade; and the Seaton Lands in Pickering, where one of the largest new urban communities in Canada will be developed over the next 20 years.

The measures all appear to be retaliation for Lotte handing over to the Korean government a plot of land where the THAAD battery will be stationed later this year.

A legal battle has erupted over a vacant piece of land located at the northeast corner of Butterfield Road and Illinois Route 53 near Glen Ellyn where a proposal to build a mega gas station was rejected last year by DuPage County board members.

The researchers also used data from global climate monitoring stations to calculate CO2 emissions from tropical lands over the same time period.

It is ruled by Taj the elephant genie, but Wizpig, a giant, evil pig from a planet located near the space station known as Future Fun Land arrives and takes over.

The world's biggest virtual car festival returns on Xbox One and Windows 10 with Forza Horizon 3 that takes place on the diverse and beautiful lands of Australia as you can drive over 350 of the world's greatest cars in some truly spectacular ways with stunning graphical advancements and an amazing soundtrack with its in - built radio stations that almost makes it like you are inside these vehicles.

Over the last 25 years we have built kennels, an office, bathing station, isolation and quarantine areas, Little Dog Land, Happy Sutherlin's Meet & Greet Garden, exercise yards, surgical rooms and veterinary facility to help us care for our dogs and give them love and shelter while we find them their forever homes.

Her Order of No Quarter has swept over the land, stationed in locations Shovel Knight is sure to visit.

The world's biggest virtual car festival returns on Xbox One and Windows 10 with Forza Horizon 3 that takes place on the diverse and beautiful lands of Australia as you can drive over 350 of the world's greatest cars in some truly spectacular ways with stunning graphical advancements and an amazing soundtrack with its in - built radio stations that almost makes it like you are inside these vehicles.

But a Upper air profile from a land station may differ low over sea ice, for the lower atmosphere may be warmer over thinner ice compared with previous years.

Met stations clearly record a cooling over land associated with Krakatoa of the same magnitude as we predict — however the SST data do not show this.

We used the GISS Land - Ocean Index that uses SST over the oceans (the original one interpolated from island stations) and overlaid the graph from the KNMI Climate Explorer on the lower left - hand corner of their Fig. 6.

Over the longer term, there are also different indices calculated — specifically a met - station only dataset and the land - ocean index (which additionally uses SST).

Most interesting is that the about monthly variations correlate with the lunar phases (peak on full moon) The Helsinki Background measurements 1935 The first background measurements in history; sampling data in vertical profile every 50 - 100m up to 1,5 km; 364 ppm underthe clouds and above Haldane measurements at the Scottish coast 370 ppmCO2 in winds from the sea; 355 ppm in air from the land Wattenberg measurements in the southern Atlantic ocean 1925-1927 310 sampling stations along the latitudes of the southern Atlantic oceans and parts of the northern; measuring all oceanographic data and CO2 in air over the sea; high ocean outgassing crossing the warm water currents north (> ~ 360 ppm) Buchs measurements in the northern Atlantic ocean 1932 - 1936 sampling CO2 over sea surface in northern Atlantic Ocean up to the polar circle (Greenland, Iceland, Spitsbergen, Barents Sea); measuring also high CO2 near Spitsbergen (Spitsbergen current, North Cape current) 364 ppm and CO2 over sea crossing the Atlantic from Kopenhagen to Newyork and back (Brements on a swedish island Lundegards CO2 sampling on swedish island (Kattegatt) in summer from 1920 - 1926; rising CO2 concentration (+7 ppm) in the 20s; ~ 328 ppm yearly average

Presuming that we want to be able to compare weather records over time without having to adjust or note for changes in exposure and land use and ground cover, it is best to locate weather stations over natural ground cover, and in an area not likely to experience significant changes in ground cover in the foreseeable future.

For a couple years I have been pointing out (along with Judith Curry and others) that the latest fad — which puts a lot of warming in recent data — is to extend high - latitude land weather station data far out over the Arctic Ocean.

The temperature at each land and ocean station is compared daily to what is «normal» for that location and time, typically the long - term average over a 30 - year period.

The best measurements have been and still are from thermometers in situ, at various stations across the globe, on land, over sea, and in the air.

Over land, NCDC surface - station measurements yield 0.309 degrees per decade for the same time period, while GISS land stations yield 0.188 degrees per decade.

The period of increased warming from 1987 to 1997 loosely coincided with the divergence of the global average temperature anomalies over land, which are derived from observation station recordings, and the global average anomalies in sea surface temperatures.

No amount of obsessive quibbling (on both sides) over decades - old north american land - station data is going to answer this key question.

Mears and others said that the satellite measurements should not be taken seriously because they only infer the temperature from measurements of radio emissions by Oxygen molecules - AND - that these final numbers never match actual temperature measurements made over land and water (ground stations as well as radiosonde).

The modelled air temperatures over land were compared to land station data and the adjusted SST data were found to give a significantly better agreement with the observed land temperatures.

The Folland and Parker bias estimates have been shown to compare well to coastal land temperature stations and used to drive atmosphere only GCMs that have reproduced the land temperature variations over large areas of the world (See Folland et al. 2005 for more details, copy here: http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/hadobs/hadsst3/references.html).

«The Folland and Parker bias estimates have been shown to compare well to coastal land temperature stations and used to drive atmosphere only GCMs that have reproduced the land temperature variations over large areas of the world».

There are very few measurement stations in the Arctic over land and even fewer over the oceans.

See, the first thing to do is do determine what the temperature trend during the recent thermometer period (1850 — 2011) actually is, and what patterns or trends represent «data» in those trends (what the earth's temperature / climate really was during this period), and what represents random «noise» (day - to - day, year - to - random changes in the «weather» that do NOT represent «climate change»), and what represents experimental error in the plots (UHI increases in the temperatures, thermometer loss and loss of USSR data, «metadata» «M» (minus) records getting skipped that inflate winter temperatures, differences in sea records from different measuring techniques, sea records vice land records, extrapolated land records over hundreds of km, surface temperature errors from lousy stations and lousy maintenance of surface records and stations, false and malicious time - of - observation bias changes in the information.)

Surface temperature is as measured by weather stations on land, SST over ocean.

Usually scientists rely on the temperature over land, taken from weather stations around the world for the last 150 years, to show global warming.

The same should be true for climate change we should evaluate the changes in temperature (not anomalies) over time at the same stations and present the data as a spaghetti graph showing any differing trends and not assume that regional or climates in gridded areas are the same — which they are not as is obvious from the climate zones that exist or microclimates due to changes in precipitation, land use etc..

For those of a data availability persuasion we have just released a beta of a new global land surface databank consisting of over 39,000 station records at monthly resolution.

How he expected anything other than good agreement over the land station data is really beyond me.

Even rural stations have suffered from land use temperature increases over 150 years and 0.5 degrees of increase would not be recognizable from white noise over that long of a period.

The trouble is that while there are plenty of weather stations on land, there are some pretty big gaps over the oceans, the polar regions, and even parts of Africa and South America.

A Gigawatt station would need to be replaced with over a thousand wind turbines covering several hundred square km of land — about the size of a smallish county.

Wave Hill Station was built on a pastoral lease granted over the land of the Gurindgji people.