In a meta - analysis, she identified low family income, low maternal education, young maternal age and minority group
status as predictors.
Thus, separate multiple regression analyses were conducted for these emotions, with IQ and CD
status as predictors of affective empathy.
Perceived social support and roommate
status as predictors of college student loneliness.
Not exact matches
«Even though extant research has identified numerous
predictors of people's happiness and well being, most of these factors represent relatively stable aspects of an individual's life, such
as the cultural environment in which one is raised or resides and demographics such
as age, education, social class, marital
status, and religion,» write the researchers.
As Kay Trimberger has noted, marital status may not be as powerful a predictor of whether you will die alone as whether you have maintained a circle of friend
As Kay Trimberger has noted, marital
status may not be
as powerful a predictor of whether you will die alone as whether you have maintained a circle of friend
as powerful a
predictor of whether you will die alone
as whether you have maintained a circle of friend
as whether you have maintained a circle of friends.
This study provides a foundation for future studies to investigate whether TMAO can be used
as an independent
predictor of heart disease risk and whether TMAO and carnitine
status can be used
as markers of clinically relevant metabolic changes, but it hardly provides us with a basis for believing that carnitine from fewer than a thousand steaks per day causes heart disease through its conversion to TMAO.
Cognitive control actually turned out to be astonishingly powerful
as a
predictor of life success — stronger than childhood IQ or even the social and economic
statuses of the child's family.
Promoting successful school completion requires a shift in focus from [demographic]
predictors of non-completion, such
as race and socioeconomic
status, to student engagement at school and with learning over time.
Moreover, failing a sixth - grade math course was a better
predictor of failure to graduate than either a student's race or
status as an English Language Learner.
Other measures such
as students» economic
status, attendance, suspensions and expulsions; the availability and use of curricular resources, teacher education, administrator education, etc.; and parent involvement are good
predictors of performance, with occasionally some odd excepts.
Even more stunning is that while in 1994, parental education was the strongest
predictor of SAT scores, in the last four years of the study,
status as a member of an underrepresented minority overtook both parental education and socio - economic
status as the strongest
predictor of SAT scores.
Rumberger and Palardy (2005) found that the socioeconomic composition of the school was
as strong a
predictor of student outcomes
as students» own socioeconomic
status.
An author of books for young adults points to research showing that strong school library programs led by a certified school librarian help ALL students do better in school, including students whose parents can't afford to provide all the resources kids need to do well in school: «[Research] tells us that even after adjusting for factors such
as parental education, father's occupation, and social class, the impact of having books available in the home is
as strong a
predictor of school success
as socioeconomic
status.»
Researchers also found that the economic
status of parents and access to health insurance are valuable
predictors of wealth accumulation
as well.
The data for the 60 breeds with the smallest number of registered litters show their conversation rate,
status as a LE breed and use of Limited registrations to be good
predictors of their candidacy for extinction at AKC conformation shows.
In bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models, 8 social risk factors were tested
as independent
predictors of 4 parent - reported child health outcomes: global health
status, dental health, socioemotional health, and overweight.
Previous research from the former waves of the Bergen Child Study (a longitudinal study nested within youth@hordaland) has also identified psychological problems
as a predictor for non - participation.70 As the current sample may be skewed towards better socioeconomic status and psychological health, the results may be a conservative estimate of the number of adolescents growing up in poor families and their associated mental health problem
as a
predictor for non - participation.70
As the current sample may be skewed towards better socioeconomic status and psychological health, the results may be a conservative estimate of the number of adolescents growing up in poor families and their associated mental health problem
As the current sample may be skewed towards better socioeconomic
status and psychological health, the results may be a conservative estimate of the number of adolescents growing up in poor families and their associated mental health problems.
To assess the potential effect of missing data (ie, ignorable vs informative missing data), a pattern - mixture analysis was implemented using 2 - tailed tests.51 We defined patterns using a binary completer
status variable, which was entered
as a
predictor in the RRM and MMANOVA.
The Big Five, self - esteem, and narcissism
as predictors of the topics people write about in Facebook
status updates.
Baseline drinking
status (ever vs never tried alcohol) did not predict attrition, but to account for attrition bias related to other variables, estimation was carried out after multiple imputation using the standard missing at random assumption (ie, missing data are assumed missing at random conditional on observed
predictors included in the model).27 The imputation model included all the
predictors in the alcohol models plus a number of auxiliary variables that were not of direct theoretical interest but were nonetheless predictive of missingness so
as to improve the quality of the imputations and make the missing at random assumption more plausible.28
Multiple regression analyses of self - esteem were carried out separately for each ethnic group, using ethnic and American identity, other - group attitudes, gender, age, socioeconomic
status, and grade point average
as predictors.
Socioeconomic
status, 22 age, 23 parity and gravidity, 24 have been identified
as important
predictors of continued smoking during pregnancy among non-indigenous groups.
In order to control for confounds on the association of nation attachment with acculturation, we ran a multi-level model with residence
status (included
as a moderator and coded such that migrants were allocated a value of 1, and participants living in their country of birth a value of − 1), neuroticism, general avoidant and anxious attachment
as predictors in the first block.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) In the present study, diagnostic
status as outcome and
predictors of treatment response were examined in a 5 to 6 - year follow - up.
Preadolescent peer
status, aggression, and school adjustment
as predictors of externalizing problems in adolescence
The overall model of offline pc use
as a
predictor of offline friendship quality was significant with only hearing
status, country, school setting and age in it, F (5, 106) = 2,55, p <.05.
Preadolescent peer
status, aggression, and school adjustment
as predictors of externalizing behavior problems.
Next to offence history, family factors were among the best
predictors of recidivism compared to other domains, such
as socio - economic
status, intellectual functioning, and personal distress (Cottle et al. 2001; Gendreau et al. 1996).
In order to explore and identify the structural and causal relationship among the variables, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was performed to examine how the data fits a hypothetical model for romantic inclination and romantic relationship
status (love
status)
as outcomes, involving the selected
predictor variables.
Low income, poverty, lower occupational
status (e.g., blue collar or working class
as opposed to white collar or middle class), and lower educational attainment are among the strongest
predictors of domestic violence.
(Parental configuration was not
as significant a
predictor of achievement
as was socioeconomic
status; in 12th grade in 1992, the students in mother - only households outperformed their counterparts in father - only households; in 1994 the parental configuration differences disappeared when socioeconomic
status was held constant.)
Other variables (maternal parity, housing stability, hospitalization, perceived health
status, employment, use of the Women, Infants, and Children Supplemental Nutrition Program, and cigarette smoking; whether the mother was living with a partner; and infant gestational age, birth weight, need for transfer to an intensive care nursery, health insurance, special needs, health
status as perceived by the mother, and age at the time of the survey) were included if the adjusted odds ratio differed from the crude odds ratio by at least 10 %, which is a well - accepted method of confounder selection when the decision of whether to adjust is unclear.42, 43 Any variable associated with both the
predictor (depression) and the outcome (infant health services use, parenting practices, or injury - prevention measures) at P <.25,
as suggested by Mickey and Greenland, 42 was also included.
Next, in order to assess whether drinking
status had implications for negative marital quality beyond the amount of alcohol consumed, we estimated identical models with drinking
status as well
as the average number of drinks per week reported by both members of the couple
as predictors of Wave 2 negative marital quality, controlling for negative marital quality in Wave 1.
In an earlier report of type 2 diabetes (23), we showed that of three groups of variables included in a predictive model (demographics, disease
status, and family characteristics), only disease impact and family financial stress were significant, independent contributors to both depressive affect and anxiety among both European - American and Latino patients, with family conflict resolution
as a significant
predictor only for European - American patients.
Of course, even though it is not certain if attachment style developed before the individual relationship
status, these variables were treated
as predictors.
In the final model, maternal education was a significant
predictor (β =.32, p =.011),
as well
as marital
status (β =.38, p =.011).
Previous research has suggested that parental and child functioning factors are the most significant
predictors of early onset risk behavior (i.e., prior to adolescence),
as opposed to more distal factors such
as the neighborhood environment and social
status among peers (Kaplow et al. 2002).
Elderly psychiatric patient
status and caregiver perceptions
as predictors of caregiver burden
For the first analysis, intraindividual family (conflict, cohesion, marital
status, and number of adults in home), psychosocial (symptoms of anxiety and depression), medical (prepump regimen, metabolic control, and illness duration), and demographic variables (child and parent age, parent education, and ethnicity) were analyzed
as predictors of QOL at the prepump assessment.
For example, if one were interested in whether the association between a parenting variable (e.g., father psychological control; Holmbeck, Shapera, & Hommeyer, in press) and an outcome (e.g., school grades) is moderated by group
status (e.g., spina bifida vs. an able - bodied comparison sample), one would test the interaction of psychological control and group
as a
predictor of school grades after controlling for the parenting and group main effects.