While lots of cars tell you the level of turbo boost and the engine oil pressure and temperature, the GT - R goes about twenty steps further, supplying occupants with transmission oil temperature and pressure; front / rear torque split for the all - wheel - drive system; front - to - back, side - to - side, and combined G force data,
steering angle position, and a lap timing system.
Not exact matches
There are two similar flaps at the rear of the car and all four are controlled by that ECU, which constantly monitors speed, yaw, lateral acceleration,
steering angle and throttle
position and then moves the flaps independently, according to whatever aero load is required.
Well, although the Envision is clearly a crossover, the behind - the - wheel experience feels vaguely like that of a minivan thanks to the seating
position and
steering wheel
angle (overseas, it could easily be marketed as an «MPV» like the Mazda5).
The coupe's driving
position — unlike the Mini's, in which the
steering wheel is horizontally
angled like the one in Ralph Kramden's bus — mandates a stretched - out, relaxed approach.
There's four - wheel drive with a twin - clutch rear diff that offers a proper torque vectoring system that takes into account throttle
position,
steering angle and road surface when distributing power across the rear axle and for the GSi it features a unique set of calibrations.
Its tall seating
position, stubby nose, and steep windshield permit a great view out front, and the sharp
steering angles afforded by a rear - wheel - drive chassis make for a relatively tight turning circle.
We spent a few laps on the track in an automatic - equipped ZL1 to explore the Performance Logic Algorithm, which considers
steering angle, vehicle speed, throttle
position, and lateral acceleration so that the transmission doesn't downshift when you've devoted all available traction to cornering.
There's no doubt that the GT2 loses ground to the 599 in those entry phases - it just doesn't have the same mechanical purchase on the surface — and, of course, its less linear power delivery makes holding a stable throttle
position through the turn more difficult, but when you release the
steering angle and squeeze the right pedal to the floor, the combination of twin turbochargers and rear - engine traction are imperious.
To make it all the more enticing, BMW offers two apps via its Connected Drive Services, one to manage your GoPro and one to manage the M Lap Timer that records speed, longitudinal and lateral accelerations, rpm, gear,
steering angle, accelerator
position, and fuel consumption.
Mini's stability control system decides when power is required at the rear, based on acceleration forces as well as speed, accelerator
position, engine torque and
steering angle.
Continuously monitors wheel speed, throttle
position and
steering - wheel
angle sensors to determine the vehicle's conditions and driver's intent.
Although not a «proper» modern stability control system, trace control monitors
steering angle, throttle
position and individual wheel speeds although there is no yaw input.
Depending on the
steering angle and
steering speed, accelerator pedal
position, yaw rate and vehicle speed, PTV Plus optimizes
steering response and precision by selectively applying brake pressure to the left or right rear wheel.
The
steering angle of the rear wheels is determined by a double
position sensor on the AHK actuator unit.
WARNING...
Position /
angle of back seat and
steering wheel very uncomfortable especially outstation trips
The app then gets to work without delay, recording the car's speed, longitudinal and lateral acceleration, engine revs, the gear engaged (if the M - DCT or automatic gearbox is specified),
steering angle, accelerator
position and fuel consumption.
Sensors monitor vehicle speed, wheel rotation, gear
position,
steering angle, lateral g forces and yaw rate to determine how much torque should be shifted to the outside rear wheel in corners.
The electronically managed all - wheel - drive system uses data from
steering angle, speed, torque and throttle
position to instantly divide torque among all four wheels where needed, but defaults to front wheel drive during regular highway use.
Built into the COMAND infotainment system as standard, it collects lap times and collates it with car data with 80 - different metrics: everything from lateral and longitudinal acceleration, accelerator and brake
position, and
steering angle.
The new Ford Escape's intelligent all - wheel - drive system gathers data from 25 external signals — including wheel speed, accelerator pedal
position and
steering wheel
angle — to improve driving performance by readjusting the power split to give the driver a precise blend of handling and traction at all times.
«The active damping system uses sensors
positioned around the vehicle to adjust the suspension based on various inputs, including speed,
steering angle, brake pressure, lateral and longitudinal acceleration, engine torque, drive mode selection, and even outside air temperature.
GENERAL Vehicle / model: ’17 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trailhawk 4x4 Base price: $ 43,095 Price as tested: $ 53,515 Options as tested: Customer Preferred Package 28J ($ 2,695), Jeep Active Safety Group ($ 1,495), 5.7 L Hemi V - 8 ($ 3,295), Rock Rails ($ 895), Uconnect 8.4 NAV ($ 450), Blind Spot and Cross Path Detection ($ 595), Destination Charge ($ 995) ENGINE Type: Chrysler 16 - valve V - 8 Displacement (ci / liter): 345/5.7 Bore x stroke (in): 3.92 x3.58 Compression ratio -LRB-: 1): 10.5 Intake / FI: Naturally aspirated, sequential multi-port electronic Mfg.'s power rating @ rpm (hp): 360 @ 5,150 Mfg.'s torque rating @ rpm (lb - ft): 390 @ 4,250 Mfg.'s suggested fuel type: Midrange unleaded recommended; regular unleaded acceptable DRIVETRAIN Transmission: ZF 845RE 8 - spd automatic Ratios -LRB-: 1): First 4.71 Second 3.14 Third 2.11 Fourth 1.67 Fifth 1.29 Sixth 1.00 Seventh 0.84 Eighth 0.67 Reverse 3.30 Axle ratio -LRB-: 1): 3.09 Transfer case: MP 3022 2 - spd Low - range ratio -LRB-: 1): 2.72 Crawl ratio -LRB-: 1): 39.6 FRAME / BODY Frame: Steel unibody Body: Steel SUSPENSION / AXLES Front: Short - and long - arm independent, coil springs, twin - tube coilover shocks, steel upper - and aluminum lower - control arms, stabilizer bar / ZF 7.7 - in Rear: Multi-link, coil springs, twin - tube shocks (with load leveling for towing), aluminum lower control arm, independent upper links plus a separate toe link, stabilizer bar / ZF 7.7 - in
STEERING Type: Electric rack - and - pinion Turns (lock - to - lock): 3.2 Ratio -LRB-: 1): 16.7 BRAKES Front: 13.8x1.3 - in vented disc, two - piston caliper Rear: 13.0x0.9 - in vented disc, single - piston caliper ABS: Four - wheel WHEELS / TIRES Wheels (in): 18x8.0 Tires: P265 / 60R18 Goodyear Wrangler All - Terrain Adventure with Kevlar FUEL ECONOMY EPA city / highway: 14/22 Observed city / highway / trail: 15.7 DIMENSIONS / CAPACITIES Weight (lb): 5,154 Wheelbase (in): 114.8 Overall length (in): 189.8 Overall width (in): 76.5 (84.8 w / mirrors) Height (in): 69.3 Track f / r (in): 63.9 / 64.1 Minimum ground clearance (in): 8.2 (standard height), 10.4 (suspension
position # 2) Turning diameter, curb - to - curb (ft): 37.1 Approach / departure
angles (deg): 26.2 (standard height) 36.1 (suspension
position # 2, air dam off) / 24.0 (standard suspension), 27.1 (air suspension
position # 2) Breakover
angle (deg): 18.2 (standard height), 22.8 (suspension
position # 2) GVWR (lb): 6,800 Payload (lb): 1,190 Maximum towing capacity (lb): 7,200 Seating: 5 Fuel capacity (gal): 24.6 PERFORMANCE 0 - 60 mph (sec): 7.3 Quarter - mile (sec @ mph): 15.6 @ 90.9 Braking 60 - 0 mph (ft): 132.8 Ramp Travel Index (20 - deg, points): 375
The driving
position is comfortable, the pedals are perfectly aligned on the driver's axis, and the
steering wheel is at an optimal
angle in relation to the vertical axis.
Depending on several variables, including vehicle speed; lateral and longitudinal acceleration;
steering angle; friction differences between wheels and accelerator
position, the rear differential will engage and power up the rear wheels — typically dividing torque 50 - 50, but, for brief bursts on extreme low - friction surfaces, it can send all engine power to the rear.
Apart from data obtained from the transmission itself, the integrated 9G - TRONIC control system uses information from the drive control (e.g. engine speed, accelerator
position), the dynamic control systems (
steering angle, linear and lateral dynamics) and the safety systems (interventions by ABS, BAS Plus, Collision Prevention Assist, DISTRONIC), and is able to control all shift processes optimally using these data.
The advantage here is a computer that constantly measures the
steering angle, throttle
position, wheel speeds and chassis movements to split torque up to 50 - 50 through a new higher - capacity hydraulic multiplate clutch.
Engineer Kerry Baldori, Ford Performance chief functional engineer, explained, «Tireless calibration and tuning has resulted in an integrated driver control software, which monitors wheel
position,
steering angle, damper temperature, signal quality, vehicle
position, and much more.
Also, the
steering ratio — the number of degrees the
steering wheel must be turned to
steer the front wheels by 1 degree — is variable; the ratio gradually becomes «quicker» (greater
steering angle relative to
steering - wheel turns) as the
steering wheel is turned away from its center
position.
The system automatically controls
steering - wheel
angle, while the driver controls gear
position, brake and accelerator.
Each clutch is actuated mechanically by an electric servo motor, which acts on the basis of inputs from the same sensors that feed their information into the DSC system: vehicle speed, throttle
position, wheel rotational speed,
steering angle and yaw rate.
The seat height has been reduced by 40 mm and the
steering wheel tilt
angle lowered by 2 degrees, creating a more engaging driving
position with a low hip point.
My first impression as I pressed the «start» button and adjusted the driver's seat
position and the
steering wheel reach and
angle in the 2017 Honda Accord Hybrid TRG (TRG is short for Touring) was very favorable: Right there on the dashboard were numbers informing me that the car had more than 600 miles of range.
Interior The power heated leather front seats are phenomenally comfortable, and unlike several European cars on the market, you're able to
position the
steering wheel low enough for a comfortable hands - on - wheel
angle.
Meanwhile, Driver Attention Warning continuously monitors and analyses driving patterns through data inputs such as the
steering angle,
steering torque and vehicle
position in the traffic lane.
In addition, the
steering wheel
angle has been reduced from 24 degrees to 22 degrees for a more natural control
position.
Using electronic stability control sensors to measure
steering angle, vehicle yaw, and lateral acceleration and brake assist (BAS) sensors to detect emergency braking, the system can tighten the seat belts, adjust seat
positions including rear seats (if installed), raise folded rear headrests (if installed), and close the sunroof if it detects a possible collision (including rollover).
The most diverse parameters are taken into consideration here, such as lateral acceleration,
steering angle, yaw rate, accelerator
position, ABS control settings or the selected shift program of the 7G - DCT dual clutch transmission.
By monitoring vehicle speed, wheel speed, gear
position,
steering angle, lateral G forces and vehicle yaw rate, torque can be increased to the outside rear wheel in corners to help reduce understeer and enhance the car's cornering feel.
BorgWarner's pre-emptive on - demand transfer case enhances AWD function by connecting to the vehicle's control systems and monitoring signals including but not limited to
steering wheel
angle, accelerator pedal
position and wheel speed.
Additional available lighting enhancements include automatic headlamps, headlamp washers, Automatic High - Beam Control Headlamps and an Adaptive Front Lighting System that uses the
steering angle and vehicle speed to adjust the headlamp
position to maintain a wide field of vision.
Data collected on lateral and longitudinal acceleration, the accelerator and brake pedal
position or
steering angle can help to continuously improve individual Driving Performance.
Torque vectoring also contributes to safety by controlling the distribution of torque according to changes in throttle
position,
steering angle and road surface, thus damping the amount of yaw.
The software records real - time audio, video, and important parameters like the throttle
position and the
steering angle.
Sensors including those of the DSC (Dynamic Stability Control) system determine the car's
steering angle, accelerator
position, brake pressure, engine torque, wheel speed and yaw rate.
Furthermore, a
steering angle feedback control logic has been developed which provides a solid feel when
steering around the central
position while still providing good response under cornering.
PTM not only responds to a lack of traction, but incorporates sensors measuring the speed of the vehicle, lateral acceleration,
steering angle and the
position and use of the gas pedal in order to provide enhanced control under the most extreme dynamic driving conditions.
In this case, the fore / aft
position, seat cushion
angle, head restraint,
steering column and exterior mirrors can be adjusted by electric motors in addition to the seat height and backrest
angle.
Its takes into account the throttle
position, rotational speed of the wheels,
steering angle, and the car's yaw rate — all coming from the Dynamic Stability Control system.
The parking guidance system controls the
steering angle automatically and the driver controls the gear
position, brake, and accelerator.
A low hip point and a raised
steering wheel
angle create a linear driving
position in the RC F, for a feel that's more racecar than road car.