Sentences with phrase «stimulated by another protein»

Researchers knew that cells in the inner ear below hair cells — known as supporting cells — can become the sensory cells themselves when stimulated by a protein that blocks Notch signaling, which is an important mechanism for cell communication.

«The theory is: the use of oxygen in the organism can be stimulated by protein compounds of sulphuric content, which make oils [omega - 3] water - soluble...» In short, this diet stops the spread of cancer and kills cancer cells.

IGF - 1 is stimulated by protein and carbohydrate intake; it is elevated in the fed state and inhibited when fasting.

Not exact matches

Dermal fillers can help improve the skin by stimulating the natural production of necessary proteins and other nutrients, ultimately revitalizing the skin from the inside.

This is because prolactin, which is a protein hormone responsible for stimulating milk production, decreases by as much as 50 % when smoking.

The study, led by researchers from The Ohio State University, details how the enzyme influences proteins that stimulate the immune response.

Scientists from Moffitt reported in the Jan. 19 online edition of Cancer Research that nicotine induces the metastatic spread of lung cancer cells by stimulating a protein called beta - arrestin - 1.

Some approaches could work at the protein level — by stimulating ApoE turnover or clearing ApoE with antibodies.

Secretion was then stimulated by a synthetic small - molecule drug that induces protein disaggregation.

By studying the same process in cultured cells, the scientists found that the light stimulated a molecular chain reaction that activated a normally dormant protein called TGF - beta 1.

In healthy skin, CD49a + and CD49a cells are dormant, but quickly respond with inflammatory and cytotoxic effects when stimulated by IL - 15, a protein secreted from skin cells as a rapid - response defence against microbial attack.

Physiologically, the growth factors interact with these proteins to stimulate cell growth in damaged tissues by activation of receptors.

In normal intact cells, activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by phorbol ester either stimulated or inhibited chloride secretion, depending on the physiological status of the cell.

A team of researchers led by Andreas Beilhack and Harald Wajant of the University Hospital W?rzburg devised an alternative way to prevent GvHD in mice, developing a protein called STAR2 that can stimulate the formation of the transplant recipient's own T reg cells in vivo.

Normally, the protein is secreted by neurons when they are stimulated, which is thought to help strengthen synapses.

They also rally forces by docking to the CD40 receptor of B cells, stimulating these cells to manufacture potent immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies that can inactivate foreign proteins.

He notes, however, that other attempts to stimulate bone growth in mice by manipulating cell signaling proteins have produced denser than normal bones — and he's surprised that Helms's team didn't see the same.

IL - 33 stimulates cells by latching on to a receptor protein on their surface called ST2.

Three of the drugs that cut the protein's production, including salbutamol, work by stimulating the b2 - adrenoreceptor — a molecule on some body cells that triggers a variety of effects, including relaxing the airways.

By analyzing a dataset of human immune cells stimulated with interferon — a signaling protein created in response to pathogens or tumor cells — the team could precisely identify which genes were switched on in each of 13 responding cell types.

«The activity of the microglia is stimulated by dying brain cells, not by the deposits of amyloid proteins, called plaques, which also occur in Alzheimer's disease,» Haass notes.

Optogenetics, a technology that allows scientists to control brain activity by shining light on neurons, relies on light - sensitive proteins that can suppress or stimulate electrical signals within cells.

The SDF - 1 / CXCR4 interaction stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of CXCR4, followed by the activation of multiple G protein - dependent signaling pathways, which may be different among cell types.

CRISPR / Cas9 gesicles are generated by the co-expression of Cas9 protein, a customer - designed sgRNA, and other proteins that stimulate gesicles to be released from the producer cell membrane.

By delivering mRNA drugs via IV to the liver, and directing liver cells to express functional proteins, Moderna can potentially stimulate production of therapeutic proteins in ways that can not be achieved with other current technologies.

By delivering mRNA therapeutics intravenously (IV), we can potentially stimulate production of therapeutic proteins in the liver in ways that can not be achieved with other technologies.

A protein known to play a role in transporting the molecular contents of normal cells into and out of various intracellular compartments can also turn such cells cancerous by stimulating a key growth - control pathway.

Neurodegeneration - associated aggregation - prone proteins are predominantly degraded by autophagy and therefore stimulating this process with chemical inducers is beneficial in a wide range of transgenic disease models.

The researchers found that, when stimulated by insulin, diabetic fibroblasts produced less of the VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) signaling protein, a key player in boosting the growth of blood vessel cells, than normal fibroblasts did.

NOD2 is mainly stimulated by muramyl dipeptide (MDP), a bacterial product found in both Gram - positive and Gram - negative bacteria, and requires the obligate kinase, receptor - interacting protein kinase 2 (RIPK2), to promote both NFκB activation and an autophagic response (Tigno - Aranjuez et al., 2010).

The approach developed by the MGH team starts with the engineered protein, which in this case fuses an antibody fragment targeting a protein called mesothelin — expressed on the surface of such tumors as mesothelioma, ovarian cancer and pancreatic cancer — to a protein from the tuberculosis bacteria that stimulates the activity of dendritic and other immune cells.

A team of U.S. government researchers led by scientists from the Walter Reed Institute of Research (WRAIR) created a dual vaccine formulated with three main components: a segment of a protein expressed on the surface of HIV; a synthetic molecule that resembles heroin and its degradation products; and a potent adjuvant to stimulate the immune system.

«Control of energy homeostasis and insulin action by adipocyte hormones: leptin, acylation stimulating protein, and adiponectin.»

During the post-workout window, certain nutrients such as water, high glycemic index carbs and amino acids can help you stimulate better recovery by providing your muscles with the raw materials they need — optimal post-workout nutrition requires plenty of protein to aid in protein synthesis and plenty of carbs to help replenish the depleted muscle glycogen reserves, as well as create an optimal post-workout metabolic environment.

This superfood is rich in antibacterial compounds and proteins known to stimulate the immune system, along with growth factors to help restore gut permeability, making it the perfect add to your next smoothie if you've been diagnosed with leaky gut or have intestinal damage caused by NSAIDS, antibiotics, or other medications.

HGH influences the body to lose weight by stimulating the metabolism in its efforts of processing proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids (fats).

There is a way to increase this expenditure, although not by much, by doing certain things such as drinking stimulating liquids like coffee and consuming a lot of protein.

The idea that increased TUT can play a vital role in prompting new growth has been influential in bodybuilding circles for decades, although it wasn't taken too seriously until the appearance of a study called «Muscle time under tension during resistance exercise stimulates differential muscle protein sub-fractional synthetic responses in men» was published in The Journal of Physiology in 2012, followed by a couple of other deeply flawed scientific reports.

By making a comparison of proteomic and RNA - sequencing data from individuals on the different exercise regimens, proof was found that exercise stimulates the cell to generate more gene coding RNA copies for proteins of the mitochondria and proteins in charge of the growth of muscle.

In other words whey protein stimulates the production of insulin which signifies that the meal is over by regulating blood sugar.

As we mentioned above, regardless of your motives and goals, whey protein is an excellent way to speed up the effects of your training by stimulating muscle growth, increasing strength and contributing to greater fat loss, while also enhancing your health and well - being by reducing the risk of prostate and colon cancer, strengthening the immune system and promoting psychological balance and stability.

Testosterone stimulates cellular amino acid uptake and protein synthesis in muscles by interacting with the DNA, as well as increasing muscle fiber site neurotransmitters.

High levels of non-essential amino acid contents of vegetable proteins such as arginine, glycine, alanine, and serine stimulate protein synthesis by increasing the insulin release.

A high dose of Leucine is by far the most effective amino acid to stimulate protein synthesis.

The immunoglobulins available in our whey protein stimulate the body's innate defense mechanisms to fight off infections caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites.

Akt stimulates glucose uptake, glycogen synthesis, and protein synthesis via Akt / mTOR and Akt / GSK -3 β signaling networks and inhibits apoptosis and protein degradation in skeletal muscle by inactivating FoxO transcription factors leading to increased lean mass.

Cholecystokinin secretion is stimulated by the presence of fat - and protein - rich food that enters into the small intestine.

Another way exercise supports executive - level brain activity is explained by an Irish study published in the journal Physiology + Behavior in 2011, which revealed that exercise stimulates production of brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein involved with the growth of new neurons.

Protein - rich foods also suppress excretion of ghrelin, which is a hormone secreted by the stomach that stimulates appetite.

Hypoglycemia, whether induced by a high protein meal or just by not eating carbohydrates altogether stimulates a cascade of events and the first thing that happens when your bloodstream runs low on sugar is your body upregulates the production of the hormones cortisol and adrenaline.