Sentences with phrase «stimulated by insulin»

To stop insulin from pushing more glycogen in, the stores become insulin resistant, meaning that they become less responsive when stimulated by insulin.
Thus it makes sense, and helps to keep cholesterol in balance with requirements, that cholesterol synthesis is stimulated by insulin (the fed state hormone) and inhibited by glucagon (the fasting state hormone).
Here's why: Muscle tissue glucose uptake is stimulated by insulin, which triggers the migration of glucose and amino acids to muscle cells.
The researchers found that, when stimulated by insulin, diabetic fibroblasts produced less of the VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) signaling protein, a key player in boosting the growth of blood vessel cells, than normal fibroblasts did.
Both glucose transport and glycogen synthesis are stimulated by insulin, and defects in both processes have been postulated to take part in the development of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic subjects in vivo.
«Under conditions when the liver is not stimulated by insulin, increased glucose output from the liver means the liver isn't responding to signals telling it to shut down glucose production,» Belury said.

Not exact matches

By removing an attached string of amino acids, the enzyme activates hormones such as insulin and two hormones that may play a role in obesity — glucagonlike peptide 1 and melanocortin - stimulating hormone.
Ultimately, the team hopes to inject BMP - 7 directly into the pancreas to stimulate the creation of new beta cells, allied with a small amount of immunosuppressive drugs to stop the new insulin factories being destroyed by the immune system.
In a healthy mother, this enzyme is activated by hormones like insulin and insulin - growth factors (IGFs), kick - starting a relay race within cells which stimulates nutrient uptake and, as a result, normal growth and metabolic function.
The results suggest that insulin stimulates ACTH release by a mechanism in which catecholamines of peripheral origin act directly on the anterior pituitary.
Also released by the intestine during the absorption of meal, this hormone stimulates the secretion of insulin, inhibits the secretion of glucagon and induces the feeling of satiety.
Patients with Type I diabetes lack insulin, which is normally produced by the pancreas and regulates metabolism by stimulating muscle and fat tissue to absorb glucose from the bloodstream.
Data from three model systems support the hypothesis that L - arginine - derived nitrogen oxides (NOs) mediate insulin release stimulated by L - arginine in the presence of D - glucose and by the hypoglycemic drug tolbutamide.
These trends may be explained in part by the yo - yo effects that high glycemic - index carbohydrates have on blood glucose, which can stimulate fat production and inflammation, increase overall caloric intake and lower insulin sensitivity, says David Ludwig, director of the obesity program at Children's Hospital Boston.
Overexoression of the ped / pea -15 gene causes diabetes by impairing glucose - stimulated insulin secretion in addition to insulin action.
Myotubes were precultured in increasing insulin concentrations for 4 days and subsequently stimulated acutely by insulin.
Isolated islets (250) from all the groups were subjected to glucose stimulated insulin secretion assay at basal (5.5 mmol / L glucose) followed by high glucose challenge (16.5 mmol / L glucose) as described by us earlier [18].
insulin stimulated oxygen consumption by the soleus muscle is little affected by triiodothyronine
Although the increased presence of insulin stimulates body fat build up, this hormone also participates in muscle growth, by providing an anabolic effect.
By stimulating the muscle cells» glucose receptors, fiber also participates in lowering insulin levels.
«Control of energy homeostasis and insulin action by adipocyte hormones: leptin, acylation stimulating protein, and adiponectin.»
In other words whey protein stimulates the production of insulin which signifies that the meal is over by regulating blood sugar.
HGH, along with insulin growth factor 1 (a hormone secreted by the liver after it receives signals from HGH) stimulate the process of cellular regeneration in the body.
What worries some experts is that about 17 % of dairy cows are treated with the hormone rBST (or rBGH), which stimulates milk production by increasing circulating levels of another hormone called insulin - like growth factor (IGF - 1).
Conventional wisdom says that insulin is the primary means by which testosterone becomes elevated in the body (it directly stimulates testosterone production in the ovaries).
These hormones stimulate insulin production, but this effect is countered by their ability to slow exit of the food bolus from the stomach, and therefore spread out the effect of glucose on insulin production.
So, the insulin that's stimulated by excess carbohydrates aggressively promotes the accumulation of body fat!
High levels of non-essential amino acid contents of vegetable proteins such as arginine, glycine, alanine, and serine stimulate protein synthesis by increasing the insulin release.
Therefore, asparagus can help diabetes by stimulating an increased production of insulin, in addition to enabling the body to absorb more glucose.
From a health perspective, I would only be scratching the surface by mentioning benefits that include improvement in blood pressure, increases in HDL (good) cholesterol and decreases in LDL (bad) cholesterol, reduced body fat, a decreased glucose - stimulated insulin response, improvement in heart and lung function and efficiency, and decreases in anxiety, tension, and depression.
Needless to say the second group was hyperinsulinaemic and IR; insulin stimulates cholesterol synthesis and inhibits (re) absorption, while glucagon has the opposite effect; enterohepatic bile cycling is increased by glucagon.
It occurs by a simple mechanism: insulin stimulates testosterone production in the ovaries.
Resveratrol works by stimulating insulin secretion and making your body more sensitive to this hormone.
There is a risk of under estimating or becoming sloppy in measuring / remembering number of gms.of carbs eaten and also risk of carb / hunger cravings being stimulated by glucose / insulin surges, resulting in reports of «it didn't work for me».
But protein helps stimulate muscle protein synthesis by another route, too: spiking insulin, which shuttles amino acids into muscle tissue.
They also saw that acetate stimulated insulin secretion by beta cells in the pancreas, but this mechanism was not clear.
e brain think it is hungry by stimulating more insulin secretion and contributing to insulin resistance.
As per their name, incretin mimetics work by mimicking the action of incretins to stimulate the production of insulin.
Another noteworthy point: Statins work by reducing the enzyme that tells your liver to produce cholesterol when it is stimulated by increased insulin levels.
Also, insulin, stimulated by an overabundant consumption of grains, starches and sweets, is the cause of many problems.
Mainly by causing elevated levels of insulin, which stimulates your sebaceous glands to pump out more sebum and increases the sensitivity of the sebaceous glands to androgens like DHT.
Calcium absorption is also stimulated by pregnancy, a growth hormone and insulin, and inhibited by thyroxine and cortisol.
Berberine improves insulin signal transduction by stimulating glucose intake via the activation of the AMP - activated protein kinase pathway.
A ketogenic diet has also been shown to help alleviate symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) in women by promoting healthy weight, balancing testosterone levels, improving the ratio of luteinizing hormone to follicle - stimulating hormone, and lowering fasting insulin.
Hunger is increased maximally at approximately 7:50 pm at the same time that insulin will be maximally stimulated by foods.
In other words, by using carbohydrates post-workout, we stimulate the hormone insulin to act as the protein shield.
The high insulin level may promote both anabolic and anti-catabolic activity in muscle by stimulating protein synthesis and enhancing nitrogen retention.
Protein combined with carbohydrate stimulates a greater release of insulin, which promotes faster uptake of glucose by the muscle cells and faster glycogen storage.
Testosterone helps signal the pituitary gland to produce growth hormone which then supplies the liver with the stimulus to secrete insulin growth factor 1 which works with GH to stimulate the production of new cells needed by the bones.
Insulin production is stimulated mostly by carbs, and a chronically elevated insulin level resuInsulin production is stimulated mostly by carbs, and a chronically elevated insulin level resuinsulin level results in:
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