Sentences with phrase «stimulated by molecules»

When stimulated by molecules called fibroblast growth factors, this receptor, known as FGFR3, prevents the cells from maturing and impedes bone formation.

Not exact matches

Through exclusive blend of botanical tensors, collagen stimulating peptides, and their multi-patented NIA - 114 ™ (niacin) molecule, week - by - week skin is firmed and lifted along the face, neck and jawline.

Volatile release stimulated by volicitin may also depend on the octadecanoid pathway, raising the possibility of cross talk between this molecule and the wound - induced expression of defense genes.

Secretion was then stimulated by a synthetic small - molecule drug that induces protein disaggregation.

Brassinosteroids and auxins are two growth promoting plant hormones and the study goes further in showing that their signalling molecules were also stimulated by biochar application.

The researchers tested two anti-CK2 drugs for their ability to stimulate the production of new brown fat in mice: a new small - molecule CK2 - blocker called silmitasertib (CX - 4945), which is already in clinical trials as a cancer therapeutic; and a more precise next - generation antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) drug developed in collaboration with Isis Pharmaceuticals, which eliminates CK2 by blocking the RNA instructions cells use to produce it.

By making the switch, all molecules made from fatty acids can be observed inside living cells by an advanced imaging technique called stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopBy making the switch, all molecules made from fatty acids can be observed inside living cells by an advanced imaging technique called stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopby an advanced imaging technique called stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy.

And when they pre-treated immune cells from vaccinated major allele carriers with a molecule that inhibits the receptor that is normally stimulated by IL - 28B, they saw a stronger antibody response after the cells were stimulated with influenza vaccine.

Three of the drugs that cut the protein's production, including salbutamol, work by stimulating the b2 - adrenoreceptor — a molecule on some body cells that triggers a variety of effects, including relaxing the airways.

Now scientists are able to get the antibodies they specifically desire by using nanoparticles that connect antigens, the active parts of a vaccine, with molecules that stimulate the immune system.

When primary cultures from these mice are stimulated with proinflammatory cytokines, the endothelial cell fraction responds by up - regulating the inducible endothelial cell adhesion molecules, E-selectin and VCAM - 1.

Pilot studies using a variety of strategies suggested that this goal could be best achieved by stimulating primary organ cell cultures with TNF - α (10 ng / ml) and targeting cells expressing the endothelial cell adhesion molecules E-selectin and VCAM - 1 through a FACS - driven strategy.

Plerixafor has been approved by the FDA as the first small - molecule CXCR4 antagonist for use in combination with granulocyte - colony stimulating factor (GCSF) to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells to the bloodstream for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma.

The neurons in the arcuate nucleus are stimulated by these and other signalling molecules in order to maintain energy homeostasis for the entire organism.

MSCs impair the differentiation of monocytes or CD34 + HSCs into DCs by inhibiting the response of the former to maturation signals, reducing the expression of co-stimulatory molecules and hampering the ability of the former to stimulate naive T cell proliferation and IL - 12 secretion 33, 34, 35.

Conclusions: CGRP stimulates the expression of multiple molecules in the Wnt 7b / β - catenin pathway in AEC II under hyperoxia, which might be part of the mechanism by which CGRP protects the lung from hyperoxia - induced injury.

«We're following up on this work by asking if there are specific [cellular] RNA molecules that stimulate the MDA5 signaling,» she adds.

The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has announced that it will grant a patent to MDI Biological Laboratory scientists Voot P. Yin, Ph.D., and Kevin Strange, Ph.D., and their collaborator Michael Zasloff, M.D., Ph.D., for use of the small molecule MSI - 1436 to stimulate the repair and regeneration of heart tissue damaged by injuries such as a heart attack.

Recently, researchers have begun to realize that the vernix also helps babies adapt to life outside the womb by stimulating cells in the skin to make water - resistant lipid molecules.

A team of U.S. government researchers led by scientists from the Walter Reed Institute of Research (WRAIR) created a dual vaccine formulated with three main components: a segment of a protein expressed on the surface of HIV; a synthetic molecule that resembles heroin and its degradation products; and a potent adjuvant to stimulate the immune system.

By stimulating a molecule called sirtuin - 1, pterostilbene protects heart cells from dying — to such an extent that researchers are currently hopeful that pterostilbene has the potential to mitigate heart muscle injury following heart attack.

With bitters, digestive enzyme secretions are increased, helping to promote the complete breakdown of nutrients into their absorbable units, preventing gas formation when large molecules are acted upon by bacteria further down the small intestine.2, 11 The complete breakdown of proteins is particularly important, as the cross reactivity of immune cells between undigested protein molecules and intestinal cells plays an important role in the etiology of conditions such as celiac disease.15 Insulin and glucagon secretions are stimulated, helping to stabilize blood sugar levels.3, 11 Many bitters formulations have been traditionally used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, and it is interesting to point out that many naturally sweet substances are often paired with some bitterness in nature.4, 11 Herbalist Jim McDonald hypothesizes that our cravings for sweetness may mask cravings for bitterness for this reason.4

It is hoped that by stimulating mitochondrial function with the NR molecule scientists will see increased longevity as well as other health improvements.