Sentences with phrase «stimulating other cell»

Growth hormone is the substance in the body that plays a very large role when it comes to building muscle, stimulating other cell growth and development and promoting optimal bone growth.

They designed cells that produce untagged CsgA and also AHL, which then stimulates other cells to start producing histidine - tagged CsgA.

Metastasized cancer cells then stimulate other cells in the bones to degrade the bone tissue, a mechanism also believed to take place in OS.

These therapies use non-specific molecules that do not affect the cancer directly, but send signals that stimulate other cells of the immune system to fight against cancer cells.

Not exact matches

It stimulates growth cell reproduction and regeneration in humans and other animals.

Hindmilk, on the other hand, is the creamy milk with higher fat content that is stored in the milk - making cells located higher up in the breast, and helps stimulate your baby's growth.

Differences in release of insulin and other pancreatic and gut hormones have also been observed between breastfed and formula - fed infants, with formula feeding leading to higher plasma levels of insulin which in turn would stimulate fat deposition and early development of adipocytes, the cells that store fat (18).

Another prominent hypothesis explaining why gastric bypass might cure diabetes focuses on the other end of the intestine: the ileum, a region rich with incretin cells that stimulate insulin production.

Until recently it has been difficult to study the role of glial cells in controlling appetite or any other brain function, because scientists haven't developed many techniques for silencing or stimulating these cells, as they have for neurons.

«We found that some of the plant extracts stimulated glucose uptake in fat cells while others reduced fat accumulation in fat cells,» Dr Gulati said.

When the cells were stimulated, the mice instantly attacked other males, females and inanimate objects.

When stimulated, the cells» channels open up within microseconds, much faster than most other ion channels in the body.

Others include transplanting so - called Schwann cells from peripheral nerves, using growth factors to stimulate nerve growth, and boosting the immune system in the damaged area (New Scientist magazine, 14 August 1999, p 36).

When stimulated, the cells rip open the calcium packets in the ray that first senses the neurotransmitters, triggering the opening of other packets elsewhere in the cell.

Growth hormone is a polypeptide hormone synthesised and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland which stimulates growth and cell reproduction in humans and other vertebrate animals.

It can sense the presence of DNA damage, signal to other proteins that damage exists, aid in the repair of damage and stimulate cell death if the damage can not be repaired.

ILC3s that lacked Id2 were unable to produce a molecule called IL - 22 that subsequently stimulates other intestinal cells to produce antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), which help protect the body against pathogenic infections.

The cells produce chemicals, called cytokines, which then stimulate other immune system cells.

By stimulating the nerves one after another, and listening in on the network, we can check whether the cells are connected to each other and determine the effects a signal has.»

When they mimicked physical damage to the epithelial layer, heregulin made its way to the other sides, activated erbB2, and stimulated cell growth.

He notes, however, that other attempts to stimulate bone growth in mice by manipulating cell signaling proteins have produced denser than normal bones — and he's surprised that Helms's team didn't see the same.

The team reasoned that they might be able to use the switch gene to activate not just tyrosinase, but a range of other genes too — for example, genes that would stimulate a stronger immune response to cancer cells.

Although the study didn't address how the beneficial bacteria swallowed by the volunteers could have affected their respiratory tract, Gebbers and Glück hypothesize that ingesting Lactobacillus GG stimulates intestinal immune cells and causes them to migrate to other parts of the body.

Until now, however, achieving a similar feat in human cells has eluded scientists — partly because activating iNKT cells released different types of cytokines: some stimulated an immune response, while others inhibited it.

CRISPR / Cas9 gesicles are generated by the co-expression of Cas9 protein, a customer - designed sgRNA, and other proteins that stimulate gesicles to be released from the producer cell membrane.

By delivering mRNA drugs via IV to the liver, and directing liver cells to express functional proteins, Moderna can potentially stimulate production of therapeutic proteins in ways that can not be achieved with other current technologies.

The Pexa - Vec virus was originally developed by Michael Mastrangelo, MD, and Edmund Lattime, PhD, of Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, who engineered the harmless vaccinia virus to infect only cancer cells and other rapidly dividing cells, as well as to stimulate immune activity, in hopes of boosting the immune response to tumors.

Although progress toward harnessing the immune system to attack tumors has been «enormous,» he said, his lab and many others are seeing in more and more studies — in lab mice as well as patients — that «immuno - oncology» will not be as simple as stimulating T cells to attack tumors.

Some immune cells sound the alarm when a problem is suspected, and other cells can detect unique disease features that can stimulate killer cell activity or an antibody response.

Re-introducing your own stem cells into an injured area of the body — be it a joint, damaged heart or other tissue — can stimulate new blood flow in these areas while reducing inflammation.

Eventually the paintings emerge, but the little bubbles, as we call them, are stimulating specific types of retinal ganglion cells in very specific ways, which is necessary, we know from other studies, to encourage their ongoing health by transmitting electrical signals down their axons to the brain.

The approach developed by the MGH team starts with the engineered protein, which in this case fuses an antibody fragment targeting a protein called mesothelin — expressed on the surface of such tumors as mesothelioma, ovarian cancer and pancreatic cancer — to a protein from the tuberculosis bacteria that stimulates the activity of dendritic and other immune cells.

Therapy using live cells is increasingly used to replace damaged tissue, deliver gene therapies to target tissues and organs, and stimulate self - healing along with a number of other applications.

This communication involves the release of chemicals from neurons that stimulate cell surface receptors on other neurons.

This is all cool until we get to the interaction of insulin with the fat cells, namely the other vital role of insulin in the organism: insulin inhibits the breakdown of fat cells and stimulates the creation of body fat.

Other nootropics are even capable of stimulating the production of nerve growth factor where the protein synthesis ultimately results in brain cell growth, especially in the nerve cells» dendrites which enable the communication of electric impulses throughout the central nervous system.

The High RF frequency generator is designed to normalize, stimulate and energize cells, pump the lymphatic system, kill many microbes via coordinated resonance and creating nitric oxide, and does many, many other things.

It stimulates growth cell reproduction and regeneration in humans and other animals.

(For example, there are theories about creatine supplementation leading to increased cell volume, which would indicate that the supplementation is stimulating other anabolic processes, but this is conjecture at this point.)

This was a significant concern of mine as effectively, however the analysis says in any other case: «Coaching with restricted carbohydrate availability can stimulate diversifications in muscle cells to facilitate vitality manufacturing through fats oxidation.»

«Bacteria have learned to flip different kinds of switches in our body» Mazmanian mentions, explaining that microbes can induce certain white blood cells (T cells) to promote inflammatory responses, while other microbes can stimulate T cells to inhibit inflammatory responses.

Collagen peptides enhance wound healing by stimulating the migration of fibroblasts and other cells to the injured tissues.

Control genes that can stimulate cell migration, thus helping inhibit breast cancer cells from moving to the bone and spreading the disease to other parts of the body.

The sugar molecules in reishi mushrooms stimulate the immune system, giving a kick in the pants to immune cells like T - cells and macrophages, whose job it is to attack cancer and other foreign cells.

Bodybuilding.com says that «When a man becomes sexually stimulated either through physical contact or other sensory stimuli, a signal is sent from the brain to endothelial cells in the penis to release nitric oxide (NO).»

Drugs like prednisone work by stimulating cells throughout the body to give up cholesterol and other nutrients, and then carrying them to the site of injury.

In Grave's disease, on the other hand, white blood cells go into another extreme, and although there is no physiological need to do this, they stimulate thyroid to make way too much of its hormones.

It stimulates the flow of the lymph system which transports lymph, a clear colorless fluid containing white blood cells that helps rid the body of toxins, waste and other unwanted materials.

This steroid is also set apart from others because of how successfully it stimulates red blood cell production.

In addition to the creation of physical movement and other aerobic benefits, this mechanism increases the brain's blood circulation (brining in oxygen and other nutrients), stimulates the growth of new neurons (brain cells), and improves communication between cells.