According to the study, there are two main hypotheses about how stony corals build
their stony skeletons.
(Inside Science)-- With their sharp,
stony skeletons and stinger - laden flesh, corals are well protected against most potential predators.
Not exact matches
Researchers report that decreasing water pH — one consequence of rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere — dissolves the
stony coral's hard
skeleton but does not dislodge the soft - bodied polyps from their rocky substrate.
In an article published in the journal Scientific Reports, Baco - Taylor and her team document these reefs and discuss possible explanations for their appearance in areas considered impossibly hostile to reef - forming scleractinia, whose communities are formed by small,
stony polyps that settle on the seabed and grow bony
skeletons to protect their soft bodies.
Ocean acidification in particular, caused as the ocean absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, is a grave concern for
stony corals, because it makes it harder for the animals to passively precipitate
skeletons made of calcium carbonate, the same molecule found in antacids for heartburn and indigestion.
In an article published today in the journal Scientific Reports, Baco - Taylor and her team document these reefs and discuss possible explanations for their appearance in areas considered impossibly hostile to reef - forming scleractinia, whose communities are formed by small,
stony polyps that settle on the seabed and grow bony
skeletons to protect their soft bodies.
As
stony corals grow, they build their
skeletons from calcium (Ca) in the surrounding seawater.