My understanding of what Paul says about fructose in the book is that first thing in the morning may be the best time to consume fructose because the liver's store of glycogen has been depleted overnight and so the fructose can be
stored by the liver rather than converted to fat and thereby become toxic.
Remember, vitamin A is a fat soluble vitamin and what the animal's body doesn't need will be
stored by the liver.
Not exact matches
Fructose is processed
by your
liver into triglycerides or
stored as fat.
MCFAs are immediately converted
by your
liver into energy rather than being
stored as fat.
For example, the half - life (time to reduce drug blood levels
by half) for the local anesthetic bupivacaine (Marcaine) is 8.1 hours in the newborn, compared to 2.7 hours in the mother.82 Also, drug blood levels may not accurately reflect the baby's toxic load because drugs may be taken up from the blood and
stored in newborn tissues such as brain and
liver, 83 from where they are more slowly released.84
In addition, the researchers observed that adiponectin regulated the production of glucose
by rat
liver cells — suggesting that the hormone helps suppress the release of sugar
stores.
This should not be surprising, because the main function of the gallbladder is to
store bile, not produce it (as the
liver does), and the loss of such function is usually compensated
by the main bile duct and the other bile conduits.
Retinal and retinoic acid are the two active forms of vitamin A that are
stored in the
liver and used
by the body.
Our
liver is the main organ for detoxification, while our gallbladder
stores bile produced
by the
liver, aiding the digestive process.
Breakfast increases your energy
by restoring depleted
liver glycogen
stores from your overnight fast, suppresses your counter regulatory stress hormones so you feel more calm when you start your day, programs your body to burn energy all day instead of
store energy, and eating breakfast increases cognitive function so you feel on top of it instead of foggy minded.
This signals the body to start releasing the
stored sugar (glycogen in the
liver) into the bloodstream for use
by muscle, brain and other organs.
The FFAs that are not burned as fuel must quickly be taken up
by the
liver or recycled and
stored back in your fat tissue.
Your
liver then responds
by converting
stored fatty acids into ketone bodies, to be used as an emergency backup fuel to keep your brain happy.
But, other times, high cortisol might be caused
by something else like, let's say, I don't know what it would be, like epinephrine or adrenaline perhaps, to mobilize
liver glycogen
stores or something along those lines.
So, it's either gonna be
stored in the muscle for exercise or movement, it's gonna be a small amount will be used
by the brain, 20 grams a day, and the rest could be
stored as Glycogen in the
liver.
By releasing and transporting vitamin A
stores from the
liver, zinc helps carry this other incredible acne - fighting vitamin to the skin for reduced inflammation and skin repair (check out my blog post about vitamin A and why you need it for clear skin here!)
These digestive juices are secreted
by the
liver and
stored by the gall bladder.
It has a low glycemic index, primarily because it is
stored in the
liver and converted slowly to glucose to be released into the blood stream and used
by the body.
«Under stressful conditions, cortisol provides the body with glucose
by tapping into protein
stores via gluconeogenesis in the
liver.
Its purpose is to
store bile that is manufactured
by the
liver, and then release the bile into the small intestine.
Intermittent fasting makes weight loss possible
by allowing the body access to its
stored fat mainly through the depletion of glucose and
liver glycogen.
While insulin removes sugar from your blood stream, cortisol and adrenalin work in tandem to counteract too much sugar being taken out
by releasing
stored glucose from your muscles and
liver.
A kinder, gentler version of «training low» is doing your workout before breakfast, without restocking the glycogen that you've burned overnight (your
liver glycogen
stores drop
by about 50 % while you sleep).
Medium Chain Fatty Acids (MCFA's) are different than the long chain fatty acids because they are converted into energy
by your
liver rather than being
stored as fat.
If you were a really keen student in high school, you may remember that insulin takes sugar away from your blood and
stores it in your
liver and muscles
by converting it to a molecule called «glycogen».
A low carb high fat (LCHF) diet plan tells your body to burn
stored fat
by converting this fat into fatty acids and ketone bodies in your
liver.
It does this
by signaling to the
liver to release glycogen, its
stored sugar, when there isn't food on board.
A study shows that approximately 80 % of ATP demands are covered
by glycogen (polysaccharide) which is mainly
stored in your
liver, muscles and fat cells.
Fasting gradually becomes «pure» fat burning, once (diabetic)
stores of glycogen and
liver fats and ARE GONE AND proteins scavenged
by autophagy has been used up.
When the blood sugar levels drop below 80 mg / dl the body responds
by kicking out some cortisol which tells the body to break the glycogen (
stored sugar) in the muscle and
liver in order to get more sugar into the bloodstream.
It helps the overburdened
liver by «dredging» it of old,
stored - up waste matter, and strengthening it with nourishing herbs.
If you consume it with fats; it may bypass any attempt
by the
liver to
store it.
In normal healthy people, regular vitamin A consumption should mostly be
stored, and
stored very quickly, and efficiently
by the
liver.
To summarize this biological phenomenon, when a food source is consumed that has similar protein structure and amino acid proportions to our own body, our
liver reacts
by releasing IGF - 1 as well as
storing IGFBP - 1.
NOTE: Glucose that is not taken up
by cells for energy use is either converted in the
liver into glycogen and
stored for later use or is
stored as fat.
Metformin works
by lessening the release of glucose (sugar) from the
liver, where some sugar is
stored as glycogen.
Elevated insulin prevents the use of
stored fuel
by inhibiting the breakdown of fat and the breakdown of glycogen (
stored glucose in the
liver).
Extrapolated to conditions of postprandial elevation in blood glucose and insulin (particularly after a high - carbohydrate meal), de novo lipogenesis in skeletal muscle, like in the
liver, could also contribute to blood glucose homeostasis
by disposing some of the excess circulating glucose as muscle triglycerides, particularly if the glycogen
stores are full.
The bile juice is produced
by the
liver and
stored in the gallbladder where it's released to the small intestines where it helps emulsify or break down fats.
Bile is an important digestive fluid that is produced
by the
liver and
stored in a concentrated form within the gallbladder.
First, it's
stored as
liver and muscle glycogen; beyond that it is mostly converted to fat
by de novo lipogenesis.
An alkaline fluid secreted
by the
liver and
stored in the gall bladder.
Bile is made
by the
liver and
stored in the gallbladder, and breaks down and emulsifies fats.
Your body then tries to increase the glucose in the blood
by encouraging the
liver to release some of its
stored sugar and fat.
The gallbladder
stores bile, a chemical made
by the
liver that emulsifies fat, and secretes it into the small intestine when needed.
When you consume excessive carbohydrates, the excess carbohydrates are eventually converted into fatty acids
by your
liver and later
stored as adipose (fat) tissue.
The journey continues, through the
liver, where some is
stored and some is released (to grandmother's house they go), to be taken up
by the cells for food and fuel.
Bile is secreted
by the
liver and
stored in the gall bladder.
In a healthy pet, the
liver functions
by removing toxins from the bloodstream,
storing sugars, and distributing proteins.
ACT - activated clotting time (bleeding disorders) ACTH - adrenocorticotropic hormone (adrenal gland function) Ag - antigen test for proteins specific to a disease causing organism or virus Alb - albumin (
liver, kidney and intestinal disorders) Alk - Phos, ALP alkaline phosphatase (
liver and adrenal disorders) Allergy Testing intradermal or blood antibody test for allergen hypersensitivity ALT - alanine aminotransferase (
liver disorder) Amyl - amylase enzyme — non specific (pancreatitis) ANA - antinuclear antibody (systemic lupus erythematosus) Anaplasmosis Anaplasma spp. (tick - borne rickettsial disease) APTT - activated partial thromboplastin time (blood clotting ability) AST - aspartate aminotransferase (muscle and
liver disorders) Band band cell — type of white blood cell Baso basophil — type of white blood cell Bile Acids digestive acids produced in the
liver and
stored in the gall bladder (
liver function) Bili bilirubin (bile pigment responsible for jaundice from
liver disease or RBC destruction) BP - blood pressure measurement BUN - blood urea nitrogen (kidney and
liver function) Bx biopsy C & S aerobic / anaerobic bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity test (infection, drug selection) Ca +2 calcium ion — unbound calcium (parathyroid gland function) CBC - complete blood count (all circulating cells) Chol cholesterol (
liver, thyroid disorders) CK, CPK creatine [phospho] kinase (muscle disease, heart disease) Cl - chloride ion — unbound chloride (hydration, blood pH) CO2 - carbon dioxide (blood pH) Contrast Radiograph x-ray image using injected radiopaque contrast media Cortisol hormone produced
by the adrenal glands (adrenal gland function) Coomb's anti- red blood cell antibody test (immune - mediated hemolytic anemia) Crea creatinine (kidney function) CRT - capillary refill time (blood pressure, tissue perfusion) DTM - dermatophyte test medium (ringworm — dermatophytosis) EEG - electroencephalogram (brain function, epilepsy) Ehrlichia Ehrlichia spp. (tick - borne rickettsial disease) EKG, ECG - electrok [c] ardiogram (electrical heart activity, heart arryhthmia) Eos eosinophil — type of white blood cell Fecal, flotation, direct intestinal parasite exam FeLV Feline Leukemia Virus test FIA Feline Infectious Anemia: aka Feline Hemotrophic Mycoplasma, Haemobartonella felis test FIV Feline Immunodeficiency Virus test Fluorescein Stain fluorescein stain uptake of cornea (corneal ulceration) fT4, fT4ed, freeT4ed thyroxine hormone unbound
by protein measured
by equilibrium dialysis (thyroid function) GGT gamma - glutamyltranferase (
liver disorders) Glob globulin (
liver, immune system) Glu blood or urine glucose (diabetes mellitus) Gran granulocytes — subgroup of white blood cells Hb, Hgb hemoglobin — iron rich protein bound to red blood cells that carries oxygen (anemia, red cell mass) HCO3 - bicarbonate ion (blood pH) HCT, PCV, MHCT hematocrit, packed - cell volume, microhematocrit (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) K + potassium ion — unbound potassium (kidney disorders, adrenal gland disorders) Lipa lipase enzyme — non specific (pancreatitis) LYME Borrelia spp. (tick - borne rickettsial disease) Lymph lymphocyte — type of white blood cell MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (anemia, iron deficiency) MCV mean corpuscular volume — average red cell size (anemia, iron deficiency) Mg +2 magnesium ion — unbound magnesium (diabetes, parathyroid function, malnutrition) MHCT, HCT, PCV microhematocrit, hematocrit, packed - cell volume (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) MIC minimum inhibitory concentration — part of the C&S that determines antimicrobial selection Mono monocyte — type of white blood cell MRI magnetic resonance imaging (advanced tissue imaging) Na + sodium ion — unbound sodium (dehydration, adrenal gland disease) nRBC nucleated red blood cell — immature red blood cell (bone marrow damage, lead toxicity) PCV, HCT, MHCT packed - cell volume, hematocrit, microhematocrit (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) PE physical examination pH urine pH (urinary tract infection, urolithiasis) Phos phosphorus (kidney disorders, ketoacidosis, parathyroid function) PLI pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (pancreatitis) PLT platelet — cells involved in clotting (bleeding disorders) PT prothrombin time (bleeding disorders) PTH parathyroid hormone, parathormone (parathyroid function) Radiograph x-ray image RBC red blood cell count (anemia) REL Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever / Ehrlichia / Lyme combination test Retic reticulocyte — immature red blood cell (regenerative vs. non-regenerative anemia) RMSF Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever SAP serum alkaline phosphatase (
liver disorders) Schirmer Tear Test tear production test (keratoconjunctivitis sicca — dry eye,) Seg segmented neutrophil — type of white blood cell USG Urine specific gravity (urine concentration, kidney function) spec cPL specific canine pancreatic lipase (pancreatitis)-- replaces the PLI test spec fPL specific feline pancreatic lipase (pancreatitis)-- replaces the PLI test T4 thyroxine hormone — total (thyroid gland function) TLI trypsin - like immunoreactivity (exocrine pancreatic insufficiency) TP total protein (hydration,
liver disorders) TPR temperature / pulse / respirations (physical exam vital signs) Trig triglycerides (fat metabolism,
liver disorders) TSH thyroid stimulating hormone (thyroid gland function) UA urinalysis (kidney function, urinary tract infection, diabetes) Urine Cortisol - Crea Ratio urine cortisol - creatine ratio (screening test for adrenal gland disease) Urine Protein - Crea Ratio urine protein - creatinine ratio (kidney disorders) VWF VonWillebrands factor (bleeding disorder) WBC white blood cell count (infection, inflammation, bone marrow suppression)