Not exact matches
Charles Walcott, a neurobiologist at Cornell University, says he's «always a little suspicious» of
electrical brain activity studies, because it can be difficult to tease out what's sleep and what isn't.
In a
study that is now legend, cognitive scientist Benjamin Libet asked people to press a button whenever they felt like it while he monitored the
electrical activity in their
brains.
Researchers
studying the
brain have long been interested in its neural oscillations, the rhythmic
electrical activity that plays an important role in the transmission of information within the
brain's neural circuits.
The main problem is that it is extremely difficult to measure
electrical activity deep inside the
brain of a living person, and differences between the
brains of living people and those of the animals and cadavers that previous
studies have used are significant.
At least one
study suggests that in cluster headache sufferers this hypothalamus - adjoining region may differ not only in its
electrical activity but also in its interactions with other parts of the
brain.
Among other things, the decade - long mission aims to develop new technologies for
studying the
electrical activity of the
brain in action.
The team embarked on a massive
brain imaging
study: Across 9 UK laboratories (University of Birmingham, University of Bristol, University of Edinburgh University of Glasgow, University of Kent, University College London, University of Oxford, University of Stirling, and University of York), 334 participants — 10 times the original amount — read sentences that were presented one word at a time, while
electrical brain activity was recorded at the scalp.
Our
studies help us to understand how the nerve cells in the entorhinal cortex operate and how
electrical activities might get interrupted in this area of the
brain.»
By testing cycling time to task failure (TTF) in a group of 12 active participants in a placebo controlled
study, Dr Mauger discovered that stimulating the
brain by passing a mild
electrical current (transcranial direct current stimulation or tDCS) over the scalp to stimulate it increased the
activity of the area associated with muscle contraction.
Such
studies could guide still - experimental therapies such as transcranial magnetic stimulation, which aims to suppress or boost
brain activity in targeted areas through
electrical currents.
Just three to five minutes spent looking at views dominated by trees, flowers or water can begin to reduce anger, anxiety and pain and to induce relaxation, according to various
studies of healthy people that measured physiological changes in blood pressure, muscle tension, or heart and
brain electrical activity.
Previous
studies have shown that when a typically developing 20 - month - old child hears a word that she doesn't know, a characteristic uptick in
brain waves in the left hemisphere of the
brain can be detected through electroencephalography (EEG), a noninvasive method of measuring the
brain's
electrical activity.
Monitoring networks of
electrical brain activity holds promise for understanding not only depression, but other forms of mental illness as well, said Conor Liston, an assistant professor of neuroscience and psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medicine who was not involved in the
study.
The investigators
studied the effects of ∆ 9 - THC on
electrical brain activity in 24 human subjects who participated in a three - day
study during which they received two doses of intravenous ∆ 9 - THC or placebo in a double - blind, randomized, cross-over, and counterbalanced design.
«This
study provides proof - of - concept experiments, in large animal models, that a small, miniaturized device can be safely implanted in the
brain and provide miniaturized control of the
electrical activity and function of single neurons or small groups of neurons.
When a patient with epilepsy experiences increased
electrical activity in the
brain, or seizures, this could be associated with an increase in a range of behaviors, such as hyper - sexuality, hypergraphia (an intense desire to write), hyper - morality and hyper - religiosity, explained Brick Johnstone, professor of health psychology at Missouri University and lead researcher on the
study.
Prior to the
study, scientists had observed synchronous patterns of
electrical activity between the two circuit hubs after a monkey saw an object, but weren't sure if the signals actually represent such short - term visual memories in the
brain.
Future research will use this imaging technique to
study electrical activity in mouse
brains as they perform tasks, helping correlate
brain activity to behavior.
Another
study found that earthing changed the
electrical activity in the
brain, as measured by electroencephalograms.
In a
study of 57 people at Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital in Boston, Cerruti manipulated
activity in the nonverbal part of the
brain by using direct
electrical stimulation and then tested participants» verbal
activity.
In a
study published in Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 22 young adults had functional MRI scans of their
brains to monitor
activity when they were shown that
electrical shocks were being sent to themselves, a friend, or stranger.