Among other things, the decade - long mission aims to develop new technologies for
studying the electrical activity of the brain in action.
Future research will use this imaging technique to
study electrical activity in mouse brains as they perform tasks, helping correlate brain activity to behavior.
Not exact matches
Dr. Laurie Helgoe cites several
studies in which researchers compared the two and found that introverts generally have higher levels of
electrical activity in the cerebral cortex, which may explain why they limit external stimulation so as to maintain an appropriate level of arousal.
Also there is evidence of molecular mechanisms in the cell membranes that can amplify small changes in the field to produce large changes in neural
activity.13 On the other hand, earlier tests of Kohler's theory found that interference with
electrical gradients over the cortex had no effect on behavioral measures (see note 11 for reference to these
studies).
Charles Walcott, a neurobiologist at Cornell University, says he's «always a little suspicious» of
electrical brain
activity studies, because it can be difficult to tease out what's sleep and what isn't.
In a
study that is now legend, cognitive scientist Benjamin Libet asked people to press a button whenever they felt like it while he monitored the
electrical activity in their brains.
Researchers
studying the brain have long been interested in its neural oscillations, the rhythmic
electrical activity that plays an important role in the transmission of information within the brain's neural circuits.
The main problem is that it is extremely difficult to measure
electrical activity deep inside the brain of a living person, and differences between the brains of living people and those of the animals and cadavers that previous
studies have used are significant.
At least one
study suggests that in cluster headache sufferers this hypothalamus - adjoining region may differ not only in its
electrical activity but also in its interactions with other parts of the brain.
Results showed that, among
study participants with asymmetry in temporal lobe high frequency
electrical activity, those with right compared to left side asymmetry had higher resting heart rates and other changes suggesting that the cardiovascular system may be less capable of adapting to shifting circumstances.
Turns out, it serves another purpose: A lack of water flowing over the gills decreases
electrical activity there that can betray the cuttlefish's presence to foraging sharks, a new
study suggests.
Meck has found support for his model by recording the
electrical activities of neurons and in other researchers»
studies on people with a skewed sense of time.
The team embarked on a massive brain imaging
study: Across 9 UK laboratories (University of Birmingham, University of Bristol, University of Edinburgh University of Glasgow, University of Kent, University College London, University of Oxford, University of Stirling, and University of York), 334 participants — 10 times the original amount — read sentences that were presented one word at a time, while
electrical brain
activity was recorded at the scalp.
A new
study confirms that thunderstorms are linked to outbreaks of asthma, and researchers suggest that the storms» airflow patterns are to blame rather than other contenders such as thunder,
electrical activity, or rain.
Our
studies help us to understand how the nerve cells in the entorhinal cortex operate and how
electrical activities might get interrupted in this area of the brain.»
In a typical individual, the EEG records a spike in
electrical activity about 170 milliseconds after she sees a face — which previous
studies have found corresponds to the moment of recognizing a face over some other kind of object.
By testing cycling time to task failure (TTF) in a group of 12 active participants in a placebo controlled
study, Dr Mauger discovered that stimulating the brain by passing a mild
electrical current (transcranial direct current stimulation or tDCS) over the scalp to stimulate it increased the
activity of the area associated with muscle contraction.
For this proof of concept
study, the scientists analyzed rodent cells»
electrical activity for up to 30 days, reporting that the cells displayed characteristics and changes mimicking physiological responses described in literature.
Such
studies could guide still - experimental therapies such as transcranial magnetic stimulation, which aims to suppress or boost brain
activity in targeted areas through
electrical currents.
Just three to five minutes spent looking at views dominated by trees, flowers or water can begin to reduce anger, anxiety and pain and to induce relaxation, according to various
studies of healthy people that measured physiological changes in blood pressure, muscle tension, or heart and brain
electrical activity.
Previous
studies have shown that when a typically developing 20 - month - old child hears a word that she doesn't know, a characteristic uptick in brain waves in the left hemisphere of the brain can be detected through electroencephalography (EEG), a noninvasive method of measuring the brain's
electrical activity.
Monitoring networks of
electrical brain
activity holds promise for understanding not only depression, but other forms of mental illness as well, said Conor Liston, an assistant professor of neuroscience and psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medicine who was not involved in the
study.
The investigators
studied the effects of ∆ 9 - THC on
electrical brain
activity in 24 human subjects who participated in a three - day
study during which they received two doses of intravenous ∆ 9 - THC or placebo in a double - blind, randomized, cross-over, and counterbalanced design.
Dr. Forrest conducts mobility research at Kessler Foundation, where in addition to Ekso, she
studies the effectiveness of
activity based therapies for recovery of function including
electrical stimulation, and the LokomatPro v6 (Hocoma), a robotic treadmill training device.
«This
study provides proof - of - concept experiments, in large animal models, that a small, miniaturized device can be safely implanted in the brain and provide miniaturized control of the
electrical activity and function of single neurons or small groups of neurons.
When a patient with epilepsy experiences increased
electrical activity in the brain, or seizures, this could be associated with an increase in a range of behaviors, such as hyper - sexuality, hypergraphia (an intense desire to write), hyper - morality and hyper - religiosity, explained Brick Johnstone, professor of health psychology at Missouri University and lead researcher on the
study.
Prior to the
study, scientists had observed synchronous patterns of
electrical activity between the two circuit hubs after a monkey saw an object, but weren't sure if the signals actually represent such short - term visual memories in the brain.
His
studies, ranging from molecular experiments to clinical trials, have generated comprehensive evidence for the efficacy of omega - 3 in preventing cardiac sudden death and established the mechanism by which omega - 3 fatty acids can reduce cardiac arrhythmia by interacting with membrane ion channels and stabilizing the
electrical activity of heart cells.
In a series of electrophysiological
studies, Zoghbi's team further found that neurons from animals with depleted MECP2 levels have reduced
electrical activity due to a smaller number of excitatory synapses, whereas cells from animals carrying an extra copy of the gene have increased
electrical activity because of an increase in synapse number.
Another
study found that earthing changed the
electrical activity in the brain, as measured by electroencephalograms.
In a
study of 57 people at Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital in Boston, Cerruti manipulated
activity in the nonverbal part of the brain by using direct
electrical stimulation and then tested participants» verbal
activity.
In a
study published in Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 22 young adults had functional MRI scans of their brains to monitor
activity when they were shown that
electrical shocks were being sent to themselves, a friend, or stranger.
To use my knowledge of
electrical engineering to support engineering teams in meeting their business objectives and to help in preparing various engineering reports, estimates and proposals based on calculations and
studies of various engineering
activities.
Library & Information Science Manager — Duties & Responsibilities Assist with operational management of the University of Pittsburgh archive department and associated collections Oversee reference services for patrons interested in use of library materials and services Develop a rapport with patrons and orient them to library collections, policies, and procedures Maintain detailed records regarding volumes, patron use, purchasing, employee schedules, and budgets Train and orient volunteers and junior staff members in policies, procedures, services, and collection materials Proficient in industry software including PubMed, CINHAL, MedlinePlus, Ovid, and EBSCOHost Monitor library ensuring an environment conducive to
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