Sentences with phrase «studies of adolescent depression»

Follow - up studies of adolescent depression and conduct disorder have pointed to homotypic continuity, but less information exists about outcomes beyond mental disorders and about the extent to which adolescents with different disorders experience different versus similar difficulties during the transition to adulthood.
However, although this conclusion was found from the experiment, this has never been reported in earlier studies of adolescent depression.
Moilanen's (1995) study of adolescent depression also attempts to validate Beck's theory in a new way, as Beck worked mostly with adults.

Not exact matches

Numerous studies show that privileged adolescents are experiencing epidemic rates of depression, anxiety disorders, and substance abuse — rates that are higher than those of any other socioeconomic group of young people in this country.
Among the many interests and modalities that she brings to her work, Christine has advanced training in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adolescent Anxiety & Depression, Motivational Interviewing, Mindfulness Meditation, Trauma - Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and is certified in Sensorimotor Psychotherapy — Level I. For many years, she participated in Dr. Tina Payne Bryson's professional study group on Interpersonal Neurobiology, a field that deeply informs her work and belief in the healing power of relationship and connection.
Colic, crying, round - the - clock wakings — is it any wonder that parents experience high rates of depression in the first year after the birth of a child?A study of British parents in the Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine has found that more than one - third of mothers and about one - fifth of fathers seem to have weathered depression sometime between becoming parents and their children's 12th birthday, with the most episodes occurring in the first year after birth.
Luthar found significant psychological problems at the high end of the income spectrum, and in fact in one study she found higher rates of depression and substance abuse in high - income adolescents than low - income adolescents.
In recent years, numerous studies have shown that bright, charming, seemingly confident and socially skilled teenagers from affluent, loving families are experiencing epidemic rates of depression, substance abuse, and anxiety disorders - rates higher than in any other socioeconomic group of American adolescents.
A study published Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine found that 20 % of dads suffered depression by the time their child was 12 years old.
What's more, a 2015 study in the Journal of Adolescent Health found that transgender youth are two to three times as likely as their peers to suffer from depression and anxiety disorders, or to attempt suicide or harm themselves.
«Our review highlights that studies to date varied widely in hypotheses and research methods, suggesting that the field needs to develop more standardized methods to allow for a clearer understanding of the role of comorbid depression among adolescents in substance abuse treatment,» wrote the researchers in a joint statement.
Another study of 4,175 individuals between 11 and 17 years of age is the first to document reciprocal effects for major depression and short sleep duration among adolescents using prospective data.
In a Depression and Anxiety study that surveyed youth following the terrorist attack at the 2013 Boston marathon, adolescents with lower levels of sympathetic reactivity (the flight or fight response) before the attack developed posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms only following high exposure to media coverage of the attack.
According to a study published online Monday in Annals of Emergency Medicine, dating violence among adolescents was also strongly associated with alcohol, illicit drug use and depression.
Adolescents completed a survey that contained a mixture of 20 negatively and positively worded items — such as such as «I felt sad,» «I enjoyed life,» «My appetite was poor,» and «People are unfriendly to me» — in the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES - D).
Lu and fellow researchers Michael Lindsey of New York University, Sireen Irsheild of University of Chicago, and Von Eugene Nebbitt of Washington University examine the conceptualization of depression among Black adolescents and make recommendations for improving treatment in the study, «Psychometric Properties of the CES - D Among Black Adolescents in Public Housing,» newly published in the November 2017 issue of the Journal of the Society for Social Work anadolescents and make recommendations for improving treatment in the study, «Psychometric Properties of the CES - D Among Black Adolescents in Public Housing,» newly published in the November 2017 issue of the Journal of the Society for Social Work anAdolescents in Public Housing,» newly published in the November 2017 issue of the Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research.
Teenage victims of cyberbullying, defined as the use of the internet or cell phones to send hurtful and harassing messages, are more likely to develop symptoms of depression, substance abuse and internet addiction, reports a new study in the Journal of Adolescent Health.
«Bipolar emerges from late adolescence,» says Ian Goodyer, a professor in the department of psychiatry at the University of Cambridge who studies child and adolescent depression.
Adolescents whose fathers have depressive symptoms are more likely to experience symptoms of depression themselves, finds a new study led by UCL researchers.
A recent study reported in the Medical Journal of Australia found adolescents who ate a healthy, wholefood diet were nearly half as likely to suffer from depression compared with adolescents who ate a nutritionally poor diet with a lot of fast foods and calorie - laden snacks.
In another study, it was shown that the risk for major depression in adolescents increased with a sleep duration of 6 hours or less a night, which subsequently increases the risk for decreased sleep.
Animal research has linked such increases to a higher risk for developing anxiety and depression, explained study author Jiook Cha, an assistant professor in the division of child and adolescent psychiatry at Columbia University Medical Center in New York City.
One study of 244 formerly depressed adolescents found that those whose mothers had a history of major depression were more likely to experience a recurrence of depression between the ages of 19 and 24, and had more frequent and severe depressive episodes.
A study in the Journal of Adolescent Health shows negative experiences on Facebook, in particular, can be linked to an increase in depression among young adults.
Case studies at both the University of Massachusetts Medical Center and UCLA's Mindful Awareness Research Center have shown that mindful awareness holds great promise for working with both adolescents and adults with attention deficit disorders, depression and anxiety.
Article: Mindfulness Programs In Schools Reduce Symptoms Of Depression Among Adolescents: Study Article: School Mindfulness Programs May Reduce Stress — And Make Teens Happier, Study Finds Article: «Mindful Moments» Program Has High School Students Begin And End Each Day With Meditation (VIDEO) Article: Why Teaching Mindfulness Benefits Students» Learning Article: The education of character: Carefully Considering Craisins Article: Mindfulness Programs In Schools Reduce Symptoms Of Depression Among Adolescents: Study Video: Mindful Schools In - Class Instruction Video: iBme Mindfulness Programs Transform an Oakland Public High School Video: Mindfulness In Schools — BBC World News Video: About Modern Mindfulness for Schools Video: Mindfulness: Learning to Stop the Stress (NBC Washington News) Video: Mindup Program for Children Video: Building better brains Video: Children talking about the benefits of mindfulness Video: Mindful Schools, Compassionate Schools Video: ABC news report on mindfulness in local schoOf Depression Among Adolescents: Study Article: School Mindfulness Programs May Reduce Stress — And Make Teens Happier, Study Finds Article: «Mindful Moments» Program Has High School Students Begin And End Each Day With Meditation (VIDEO) Article: Why Teaching Mindfulness Benefits Students» Learning Article: The education of character: Carefully Considering Craisins Article: Mindfulness Programs In Schools Reduce Symptoms Of Depression Among Adolescents: Study Video: Mindful Schools In - Class Instruction Video: iBme Mindfulness Programs Transform an Oakland Public High School Video: Mindfulness In Schools — BBC World News Video: About Modern Mindfulness for Schools Video: Mindfulness: Learning to Stop the Stress (NBC Washington News) Video: Mindup Program for Children Video: Building better brains Video: Children talking about the benefits of mindfulness Video: Mindful Schools, Compassionate Schools Video: ABC news report on mindfulness in local schoof character: Carefully Considering Craisins Article: Mindfulness Programs In Schools Reduce Symptoms Of Depression Among Adolescents: Study Video: Mindful Schools In - Class Instruction Video: iBme Mindfulness Programs Transform an Oakland Public High School Video: Mindfulness In Schools — BBC World News Video: About Modern Mindfulness for Schools Video: Mindfulness: Learning to Stop the Stress (NBC Washington News) Video: Mindup Program for Children Video: Building better brains Video: Children talking about the benefits of mindfulness Video: Mindful Schools, Compassionate Schools Video: ABC news report on mindfulness in local schoOf Depression Among Adolescents: Study Video: Mindful Schools In - Class Instruction Video: iBme Mindfulness Programs Transform an Oakland Public High School Video: Mindfulness In Schools — BBC World News Video: About Modern Mindfulness for Schools Video: Mindfulness: Learning to Stop the Stress (NBC Washington News) Video: Mindup Program for Children Video: Building better brains Video: Children talking about the benefits of mindfulness Video: Mindful Schools, Compassionate Schools Video: ABC news report on mindfulness in local schoof mindfulness Video: Mindful Schools, Compassionate Schools Video: ABC news report on mindfulness in local school
Researchers committed to the prevention of depression in at - risk youth have undertaken studies to identify effective intervention programming for adolescents and families.
In another study with adolescents with depression, Fleming et al71 evaluated the effectiveness of a computerized cognitive behavioral therapy (CCBT) intervention called SPARX in treating adolescents aged 13 to 16 years excluded from mainstream education (n = 20).
Using data from Waves 1 and 2 of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, I extend prior research on family transitions and adolescent well - being by examining the influence of parental marital and cohabitation transitions on adolescent delinquency, depression, and school eAdolescent Health, I extend prior research on family transitions and adolescent well - being by examining the influence of parental marital and cohabitation transitions on adolescent delinquency, depression, and school eadolescent well - being by examining the influence of parental marital and cohabitation transitions on adolescent delinquency, depression, and school eadolescent delinquency, depression, and school engagement.
«I have worked in the public P - 12 school system and provided services to children, adolescents, and young adults in the areas of learning difficulties, ADHD, study skills, self - esteem, anxiety, depression, and autism spectrum disorders.
The present study helpsto bridge the gap by successfully applying modified research therapy proceduresfor the training of school - based clinicians to deliver an evidence - based therapy.Specifically, the results demonstrate the effectiveness of IPT - A comparedwith TAU for the treatment of adolescent depression in school - based healthclinics in impoverished urban communities in New York City.
The ARC Family Options study will further promote family - based intervention as a means of engaging young people and addressing family - based risk factors which both precipitates and perpetuates risk for adolescent depression.
Common Etiological Sources of Anxiety, Depression, and Somatic Complaints in Adolescents: A Multiple Rater twin Study.
The largest treatment effects occurred in the older and / ormore severely depressed adolescents, consistent with findings in the adultIPT literature.35 This finding suggests thatmilder depression in younger adolescents can be more easily treated with supportivepsychotherapy, whereas more severe depression is more effectively treatedwith a structured treatment specifically targeted for adolescent depression.The current findings extend treatment effects observed in carefully controlledclinical trials with depressed adolescents17, 18 totreatment in school - based health clinics, and are an important first stepin the study of the transportability of treatments from the laboratory tothe clinic.
Enrollment eligibility was based on youth meeting either of 2 criteria: (1) endorsed «stem items» for major depression or dysthymia from the 12 - month Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI - 12 [Core Version 2.1]-RRB- 38 modified slightly to conform to diagnostic criteria for adolescents, 39 1 week or more of past - month depressive symptoms, and a total Center for Epidemiological Studies - Depression Scale (CES - D) 40 score of 16 or greater (range of possible scores, 0 - 60); or (2) a CES - D score of 24 odepression or dysthymia from the 12 - month Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI - 12 [Core Version 2.1]-RRB- 38 modified slightly to conform to diagnostic criteria for adolescents, 39 1 week or more of past - month depressive symptoms, and a total Center for Epidemiological Studies - Depression Scale (CES - D) 40 score of 16 or greater (range of possible scores, 0 - 60); or (2) a CES - D score of 24 oDepression Scale (CES - D) 40 score of 16 or greater (range of possible scores, 0 - 60); or (2) a CES - D score of 24 or greater.
Although many treatment studies do not report treatment attendance figures, these results compare favorably with those of the Treatment for Adolescents With Depression Study, a well - known, highly controlled investigation in which approximately 82 % of participants remained in their assigned treatment arm through 12 weeks of acute treatment.50 There is potential for MF - PEP to be cost - effective since clinician time is maximized by having multiple participants in each session.
More recently, an RCT examining the effectiveness of Stressbusters within a school setting was conducted.26 The study showed a significant reduction in adolescent depression and anxiety compared with a waiting list control.
Many studies looking at the adolescence — young adult depression link have used highly selected or clinical samples and / or failed to account for common comorbid disorders.46 - 50 While these studies can demonstrate that adolescent depression precedes young adult depression, they are insufficient, on their own, to provide evidence of direct prediction.
The results of the current study with regards to gender differences in adolescent DSH / SA are consistent with previous findings, in that adolescent girls showed a higher prevalence of DSH5 28 and SA.7 29 30 With respect to the personality characteristics, low self - esteem has been associated with both DSH4 and SA.29 Cross-sectional surveys of adolescents have consistently found that depression is strongly correlated with DSH4 5 and SA.29 30 Tobacco smoking has also been previously identified to be a risk factor for DSH5 31 and SA, 32 33 along with alcohol use for DSH5 28 31 and SA.32 33 When we analysed the data according to gender, we found that tobacco smoking and alcohol use were especially important risk factors for DSH / SA in girls (tables 2 and 3).
To bridge the knowledge gap, this prospective study aims to examine the effect of the pathological use of the Internet on adolescent mental health, including anxiety and depression, using a noncase population.
An emerging body of literature has suggested that generalized anxiety not only reliably precedes depression,3,54 - 56 but vice versa.3 By disaggregating childhood and adolescent diagnoses, the current study found that this pattern was developmentally nuanced: only childhood depression predicted young adult GAD and only adolescent GAD predicted later depression.
This is in line with findings from the New York Child Longitudinal Study in which OAD predicted young adult depression, social phobia, and generalized anxiety.3 Together, these findings suggest that the DSM - IV GAD criteria are insufficient for assessing the full range of «generalized anxiety» in children and adolescents and fail to identify anxious children at risk for a range of later disorders.
The second study tested this link in a birth cohort of 1265 children and concluded that there was a «direct and specific» link from adolescent depression to later depression.51 The study design provides a rather stringent test for the outcomes of adolescent depression by accounting for the effects of anxiety disorders, early cigarette smoking, CDs, alcohol abuse, and a range of other putative risk factors.
Moreover, because this is a cohort study, results provide further information on the effect of pathological use of the Internet on adolescent mental health, particularly depression, not just an association between the two.
It is difficult to compare our findings with studies of general population youth because rates vary widely, depending on the sample, the method, the source of data (participant or collaterals), and whether functional impairment was required for diagnosis.50 Despite these differences, our overall rates are substantially higher than the median rate reported in a major review article (15 %) 50 and other more recent investigations: the Great Smoky Mountains Study (20.3 %), 56 the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development (142 cases per 1000 persons), 57 the Methods for the Epidemiology of Child and Adolescent Mental Disorders (6.1 %), 32 and the Miami — Dade County Public School Study (38 %).58 We are especially concerned about the high rates of depression and dysthymia among detained youth (17.2 % of males, 26.3 % of females), which are also higher than general population rates.51,56 - 61 Depressive disorders are difficult to detect (and treat) in the chaos of the corrections milieu.
This study reported a substantial incidence rate of depression in young adolescents.
A self administered questionnaire was used to screen participants and gather data on demographic variables, depression (the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale [CES - D]-RRB-, suicide (3 items added to the CES - D), life changes (a modified version of the Coddington Life Event Schedule for Adolescents), and family environment (Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluatiodepression (the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale [CES - D]-RRB-, suicide (3 items added to the CES - D), life changes (a modified version of the Coddington Life Event Schedule for Adolescents), and family environment (Family Adaptation and Cohesion EvaluatioDepression Scale [CES - D]-RRB-, suicide (3 items added to the CES - D), life changes (a modified version of the Coddington Life Event Schedule for Adolescents), and family environment (Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scales).
Studies were identified from the literature through electronic databases [PSYCINFO, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, PSNYDEX (an electronic data base of psychological literature from German - speaking countries)-- search terms: (chronic illness or disability or aids or arthritis or asthma or cancer or cleft or chronic fatigue syndrome or cystic fibrosis or diabetes or fibromyalgia or hemophilia or hearing impairment or HIV or epilepsy or inflammatory bowel disease or migraine or rheumatism or sickle cell or spina bifida or visual impairment) and (children or adolescents or adolescence) and (depression or depressive or mental health or psychological health)-RSB-, and cross-referencing.
Adolescence is a critical period for the development of depression with prevalence rates rising sharply from childhood to early adulthood.1 Many adult depressive disorders have their first onset in adolescence2 with longer episode duration being the strongest predictor of future problems.3 In addition to increasing the risk of later mental health problems, adolescent depression is associated with significant educational and social impairment and is a major risk factor for suicide.1 Providing effective early interventions to shorten the duration of episodes and potentially reduce the impact on later life is therefore important.3 This study explores this question and compares the effects of...
As with homotypic patterns of depression, the bivariate link between adolescent CD and young adult depression in our study was entirely accounted for by comorbid disorders (here, adolescent GAD, ODD, and substance disorders).
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