V: At Brookhaven [National Laboratory] I was doing
these studies on cocaine abusers, and after I'd seen a number of brain images, I realized I could distinguish a cocaine abuser from a control.
Not exact matches
The finding was an incidental one when the effects of
cocaine and tobacco
on fetuses were being
studied in pregnant women.
With the results of the current
study in hand, Snyder has brokered a deal between that company and the National Institute
on Drug Abuse (NIDA) for NIDA to test CGP3466B as a treatment for
cocaine addiction.
11 Filthy lucre: In a
study last year, researchers found more
cocaine residue
on U.S. bills than
on any other currency.
For decades, brain research has focused
on the pleasurable effects of
cocaine largely by
studying the dopamine pathway.
The researchers acknowledge that their
study was dependent
on hypothetical sexual situations, not real - life circumstances, and that participants swallowed the
cocaine in pill form instead of snorting or smoking it, as is more typical with street use.
«The
study was inspired by patients who had experienced moments of «volcanic craving», being suddenly overcome by the extreme desire for
cocaine, but without a trigger that they could put their finger
on,» says senior author Anna Rose Childress, PhD, research professor of Psychiatry, director of the Brain - Behavioral Vulnerabilities Division in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
The two breeds allow scientists to
study the impact of drug use and addiction
on gene expression and epigenetics in the nucleus accumbens — the brain's «pleasure center,» where response to drugs like
cocaine occurs.
As lead researcher, Dr Kim Kuypers (Maastricht University, The Netherlands) said: «This is the first
study to look at the short - term effect of
cocaine on emotions.
Prior
studies show that exposure to both cues and stress can have an additive effect
on the propensity to cause craving and relapse in both people and in rats, and that females trained to respond for
cocaine may be more sensitive to this effect.
Abuse and dependence
on «hard drugs» (
cocaine, hallucinogen or PCP, opiate, amphetamine and sedatives) are less common among delinquent African American youth than those who are non-Hispanic white, according to a new Northwestern Medicine
study.
Another
study showed promising results
on the benefits of marijuana in curbing relapse symptoms of alcohol and
cocaine addiction.
In a 2005
study, published by the journal Neuron, she and her advisor John Marshall at UC Irvine showed that when given a choice between two separate rat - sized rooms, the rodents preferred the one where they remembered getting
cocaine on previous days.
A
study was done
on mice were they were given morphine,
cocaine and sometimes ordinary cookies.
The lasting effect of
cocaine use
on intraocular pressure, which is the only modifiable glaucoma risk factor, requires further
study.
Node Smith, ND A very interesting
study on an off - label use of a common diabetes medication for the treatment of
cocaine addiction was recently published in the journal Neuropsychopharmacology.1 The research is specifically addressing the tendency for
cocaine addicts to relapse
on the drug.
In fact, some of the more prominent animal
studies show that sugar is eight times more addictive than
cocaine: one in particular went
on to show that mice react to Oreo cookies with the same addictive behavior as they do with specific drugs.
The highs we feel when in love give us the same feeling as using
cocaine, according to meta - analysis
study conducted by Syracuse University and discussed in a 2010 article
on the university website.
Participants were drawn from the Maternal Lifestyle
Study (MLS), an investigation of the effects of prenatal
cocaine or opiate exposure
on child outcome in a longitudinal follow - up from 1 month to 11 years in 1,388 children divided into an exposed group and a comparison group (Lester, 1998).
Objective: The purpose of this
study was to provide nationally representative data
on the prevalence, sociodemographic correlates, and comorbidity of antisocial syndromes across alcohol and 8 specific drug use disorders, including sedative, tranquilizer, opiate, stimulant, hallucinogen, cannabis,
cocaine, and inhalant / solvent abuse and dependence.