Many
studies on weight gain during pregnancy and babies» outcomes start monitoring women who are already pregnant.
Not exact matches
Instead the report, which analyzed 37
studies on low and no - calorie sweeteners, linked these sugar replacements to
weight gain and future health problems.
Multiple
studies have found that Americans
gain only about a pound in
weight as a result of engorging themselves
on Thanksgiving Day.
We chose to model the effects
on body
weight because good evidence (from both trials and epidemiological
studies) links regular consumption of sugar sweetened drinks to
weight gain.8 10 12 Moreover, data from longitudinal
studies support the idea that changes in the price of sugar sweetened drinks are linked to changes in body
weight.20 Other groups have used this form of modelling to estimate the effects of a sugar sweetened drink tax
on obesity.18 21 22
Recently released results from the World Health Organisation (WHO)
study on sugar intake and
weight status concludes that it's the calories (kilojoules) that count and not anything unique about sugar, that contributes to
weight gain.
Many
studies have reported undesirable effects
on blood sugar and
weight gain from consuming excess fructose.
Many men complain about how their wives have packed
on the pounds since their «I dos»; in fact,
studies indicate both sexes
gain weight after marriage but women tend to
gain more.
American Pregnancy Association compiled a list of facts from some of the most authoritative medical
studies and resources available
on the topic of
weight gain during pregnancy.
According to Tiffany Field of the University of Miami's Touch Research Institute, a center devoted to
studying the effects of touch
on health, children who receive massage «
gain more
weight, score higher in development, are less irritable and go to sleep more easily.»
Medical
studies have shown that babies sleeping in or
on Merino settle quicker, sleep longer, cry less and
gain weight faster.
The
study had 2 specific hypothesis: (1) Infant
weight gain is not only affected by type of milk but also by mode of milk delivery and (2) Regardless of the type of milk in the bottle, bottle - feeding might put infants
on a faster track of
weight gain.
The Davis Area Research
on Lactation, Infant Nutrition and Growth (DARLING)
study reported that breastfed and formula - fed groups had similar
weight gain during the first 3 months, but the breastfed babies began to drop below the median beginning at 6 to 8 months and were significantly lower
weight than the formula - fed group between 6 and 18 months.
The women in the
study gained 4.2 pounds
on average between their baseline
weight and one year after giving birth, suggesting that even small differences in BMI can lead to pelvic floor laxity in normal -
weight women, says Yale researcher Marsha K. Guess, M.D., lead author
on the
study.
Many
studies on breastfeeding preterm and low birth -
weight babies complain that the nutrients in breast milk are lower than in chemically derived milks, and breastfed preemies sometimes
gain weight more slowly during their stay in the hospital.
Studies done by the Touch Research Institute in Miami, the first scientific center to
study the biology of touch and its effects
on health and development, have shown that premature infants who are massaged for 15 minutes three times a day
gain more
weight and are able to be released from the hospital sooner than those who are not massaged.
Preemies who suck
on binkies
gain weight faster, according to a 1992
study published in the Swedish journal Acta Pediatrica.
Babies
on his program, he said,
gained weight slightly faster than demand - fed babies, according to a
study of 400 infants he commissioned.
In another
study conducted by Dr Field, premature babies who were massaged
gained 47 percent more
weight and were discharged from hospital six days earlier than babies in a control group, with follow up
studies showing lasting effects
on growth and development.
The International Sweeteners Association (ISA) says it strongly refutes the claims made in the
study: «There is a broad body of scientific evidence which clearly demonstrates that low - calorie sweeteners are not associated with an increased risk of obesity and diabetes as they do not have an effect
on appetite, blood glucose levels or
weight gain.
People with an uncommon form of cystic fibrosis started
gaining weight and were better able to breathe than their untreated counterparts after just two weeks
on an experimental drug, according to a
study published November 2 in The New England Journal of Medicine.
In a new
study published in the Journal of Health Psychology, researchers from the University of Surrey have found dieters who eat «
on the go» may increase their food intake later in the day which could lead to
weight gain and obesity.
They were following up
on the results of a long - term
study from the Harvard School of Public Health that had suggested yogurt, more than any other food, helped to prevent age - related
weight gain.
Prepregnancy
weight and
weight gained in the first half of pregnancy had bigger effects
on baby's size than later
weight gains,
studies have found.
Similar results, described in PLOS ONE, come from a 2017
study of Vietnamese women:
Weight gain during the first half of pregnancy had two to three times the influence on infant birth outcomes than weight gain in the second half of preg
Weight gain during the first half of pregnancy had two to three times the influence
on infant birth outcomes than
weight gain in the second half of preg
weight gain in the second half of pregnancy.
«Previous
studies of nutritional supplements have mainly looked at the effect
on weight gain.
«There was a difference in
weight gain based
on when the food was eaten, whether during day or night,» says the
study's senior author, endocrinologist Joe Bass of Northwestern University.
One of the interesting things to
study, we know Central Park is important for migratory birds and we know that they depend upon the food resources that are here, but no one has ever really done a systematic survey of what actually they are feeding
on, like we have never done a canopy
study of all the invertebrates up in the trees to see what's coming out when and what is the predominant part of the diet of different birds and sort of quantifying; but what they have done — people have done — with shore birds and sort of gauging, weighing them, you know, catching them, weighing them, seeing how much
weight they
gain over time while they are rather resting and feeding before they depart
on their northern trip.
Making small, consistent changes to the types of protein - and carbohydrate - rich foods we eat may have a big impact
on long - term
weight gain, according to a new
study led by researchers at the Friedman School of Nutrition Science & Policy at Tufts University.
In 2011, Garber and her colleagues published a
study that was the first to show that adolescents
on these lower - calorie diets had poor outcomes, including initial
weight loss followed by poor
weight gain and long hospital stays.
Based
on more than 16 years of follow - up among 120,000 men and women from three long - term
studies of U.S. health professionals, the authors first found that diets with a high glycemic load (GL) from eating refined grains, starches, and sugars were associated with more
weight gain.
All three groups of mice
gained weight during the
study, but those in the exercising and shaken groups put
on slightly less than the indolent rodents.
For the first time, researchers at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health
studied the effects of gestational
weight gain on childhood obesity risk among a multi-ethnic urban population.
Most
studies examining longer term effects of pregnancy
weight gain on childhood body size typically only have measures of height and
weight rather than estimates of body fat.
Fat soluble vitamins have distinct roles in fetal growth and development and this
study's objective was to determine the effects of a high fat soluble vitamin diet during pregnancy
on body
weight gain, food intake and preference for palatable solutions in male Wistar rat offspring.
* Experimental
studies carried out in vitro and
on animals have indicated that these compounds interact with the hormone systems involved in growth and
weight gain.
Dr Valerie Voon, principal investigator of the
study, says: «Seemingly diverse choices — drug taking, eating quickly despite
weight gain, and compulsive cleaning or checking — have an underlying common thread: rather that a person making a choice based
on what they think will happen, their choice is automatic or habitual.
The findings put a new spin
on weight management priorities for women in this this age - group, who are prone to abdominal
weight gain, said
study investigator Line Mærsk Staunstrup, MSc, a PhD student with Nordic Bioscience and ProScion, in Herlev, Denmark.
Although previous
studies had correlated high BMI moms with heavier babies, «the direct effects of excessive
weight gain on the fetus have never been conclusively demonstrated,» notes Ludwig, who worked
on the
study with collaborator Janet Currie, a professor of economics at Columbia University.
In the
study of about 1800 babies born seven weeks or more early, after three weeks, babies whose parents underwent this training
gained on average an extra 2 grams of
weight a day when compared with similar babies at other hospitals (The Lancet, doi.org/ckcd).
«First long - term
study on calorie labeling shows strategy effective in reducing
weight gain by 50 %.»
The first long - term
study on the impact of calorie labeling
on body
weight shows that when used in universities, calorie labeling can reduce
weight gain in students by nearly eight pounds (3.5 kg).
Rat models including outbred Sprague - Dawley and Wistar rats are popular strains to
study obesity as they readily
gain weight on high - fat diets.
In one smaller prospective
study looking for sex differences as primary outcome, sleep deprivation led to increased food and fat intake; however, males were more susceptible to
weight gain based
on greater daily caloric intake, especially during night (106).
Just recently, a
study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association revealed how to put the brakes
on mid-life
weight gain: Exercise.
His team is also
studying the long - term effects of gluten consumption
on other health measures, including heart disease and
weight gain.
Gaining weight can bring
on sleep apnea... After the birth of his daughter and a hectic year of
studying for the California bar exam, Mark Yanis let exercise and nutrition fall by the wayside.
Weight gain and loss in this
study were self - reported, and the researchers did not collect information
on the causes behind the changes.
The results of the
study were obtained over a course of 8 weeks by monitoring the
weight gain in two groups of resistance training individuals — one
on a high protein diet, the other one consuming normal amounts of protein.
One of the most recent
studies focused
on the impact of high protein diet
on weight gain in resistance training individuals.
Based
on previous
studies, this might be due to the more immediate benefits of jogging compared to the more gradual accumulation of cognitive
gains of
weight lifting.