Sentences with phrase «study as the placebo»

Not exact matches

A 2005 study published in the medical journal The Lancet found the approach was roughly as effective as a placebo.

In one study, subjects were shown a video — either of comedy routines or a «placebo» video that wasn't as funny.

The ENDEAVOUR Phase 3 study data monitoring committee recommended dosing be suspended after it found «an imbalance of mortality» in patients who used revusiran as compared to placebo.

While a few studies have indicated that cupping may reduce pain and increase well being, as The New York Times notes there's scant research to determine whether it's anything more than a placebo effect.

There have been numerous studies done that prove prayer doesn't do a damn thing outside of acting as a placebo.

One study even goes so far as to say that the herbs can work, but only as a placebo effect.

«A significant body of research has resulted in a shift from thinking of placebos as just «dummy» treatments to recognizing that placebo effects encompass numerous aspects of the health care experience and are central to medicine and patient care,» said the article's coauthor Ted Kaptchuk, Director of the Program in Placebo Studies at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) and Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical placebo effects encompass numerous aspects of the health care experience and are central to medicine and patient care,» said the article's coauthor Ted Kaptchuk, Director of the Program in Placebo Studies at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) and Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical Placebo Studies at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) and Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School.

According to the authors, placebo effects can dramatically enhance the effectiveness of pharmaceutical therapies, as shown in studies of patients with irritable bowel disease and episodic migraine.

Study data also showed that type 2 diabetes developed in three times as many people receiving placebo as those who took liraglutide (14 subjects versus four, respectively).

This was the case in the new study, published in the journal Archives of General Psychiatry — patients with major depressive disorder who were given a placebo saw their symptoms improve about three quarters as much as those given paroxetine, an antidepressant also known as Paxil.

As this study focuses on neurofeedback effects on EEG, sleep and quality of life in insomnia patients, insomnia patients underwent this procedure before and after real as well as placebo neurofeedback traininAs this study focuses on neurofeedback effects on EEG, sleep and quality of life in insomnia patients, insomnia patients underwent this procedure before and after real as well as placebo neurofeedback traininas well as placebo neurofeedback traininas placebo neurofeedback training.

But studies such as Petrovic's and Wager's linking placebo effects to real neurobiological processes have painted a more nuanced picture.

Only one study measured the participants» adult height: it found there was a 1.2 - centimetre difference between people who had used inhaled steroids as a child and those who were given a placebo.

According to a more recent study, the drug could also help nondiabetic individuals lose weight as well: Subjects who received the drug reported losing three times more weight over a six - month period than those who received a placebo.

A study testing Vioxx's ability to stem polyps in 2600 volunteers found that after 18 months, participants on Vioxx were twice as likely to suffer a heart attack or stroke as those on placebo.

The varying doses, as well as the placebo participants took, were all packaged the same so neither they or the investigators knew which dose, if any, they were getting until the study was complete.

Widely hailed as a «breakthrough» in HIV prevention by public health officials, the studies — one of which dropped its placebo arm today because of the convincing effects of the intervention — add powerful new tools to derail transmission of the virus in the population that accounts for most of the 34 million infections in the world.

TRINOVA - 2 is evaluating pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in combination with either placebo or trebananib in previously treated patients with ovarian cancer while TRINOVA - 3, also known as ENGOT - Ov2 and Gynecologic Oncology Group — 3001, is studying the use of trebananib in front - line treatment adding it to carboplatin / paclitaxel.

Maharaj said he didn't use a placebo group in his study because it was too expensive and because he believes that the baseline assessment will allow participants to serve as their own control.

Furthermore, the report accuses the British Homeopathic Association (BHA), which had submitted evidence to the panel, of cherry - picking, and even, in one case actively misrepresenting, research into the treatment (a famous study that concluded its findings were «compatible with the notion that the clinical effects of homeopathy are placebo effects» was cited by the BHA as evidence of the treatment's efficacy.)

As part of the study, groups of 18 to 20 female mice were vaccinated with one of the vaccines or a placebo, and some animals received a second dose of the same vaccine or placebo a month later.

Recent empirical studies have shown that placebos administered openly have clinically significant effects on physical complaints such as chronic back pain, irritable bowel syndrome, episodic migraine and rhinitis.

Results of the second, larger study were nearly as impressive: 38 percent of patients who took baby aspirin developed new polyps, compared with 47 percent of patients taking the placebo.

Although the study began as a randomized trial that divided subjects into four treatment groups (placebo, deprenyl, α - tocopherol, and deprenyl / α - tocopherol), this was terminated early because positive effects of deprenyl were observed and all subjects then received deprenyl for approximately 18 months.

A new analysis of nine studies conducted by Paxil's manufacturer, GlaxoSmithKline, showed that teenagers and children taking Paxil were more than three times as likely as those taking placebos to think about and attempt suicide.

Medical psychologist Jack D. Edinger of Duke University and his colleagues conducted a two - and - a-half-year study of 75 adults suffering from sleep maintenance insomnia in order to assess the efficacy of a form of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), as compared with relaxation therapy and placebo therapy.

Overall, the studies suggested that the herb was more effective than a placebo and just as effective as antidepressants such as Prozac yet came with fewer side effects.

As in previous observational studies, participants reported feeling less hungry during the week they consumed walnut - containing smoothies than during the week they were given the placebo smoothies.

A second study, which was another joint effort by UW and UCSF, randomized more than 600 people across the United States assessed as moderately or mildly depressed to one of three interventions: Akili's Project: EVO; iPST, an app deployment of problem - solving therapy; or a placebo control (an app called Health Tips, which offered healthy suggestions).

As this study has shown in a randomized, double - blind, double - dummy, placebo - controlled manner, exogenous testosterone therapy with Androgel can clearly decrease sperm production and potentially impact fertility,» said Dr. Kim.

Budimirovic says the current study updated the 2013 recommendations by using a more systematic approach that classified existing outcome measures as either being able to detect shorter - term changes (measures in FXS placebo - controlled trials lasting less than 12 months) or longer - term changes (lasting longer than 12 months) changes and by grading the measures» quantitative properties using the COnsensus - based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) system, an initiative that aims to improve how health measurement tools are selected.

Experiments on five people who were given a caffeine pill or a placebo pill a few hours before their normal bedtime and then exposed to dim or bright light showed that caffeine's effects were about half as strong as exposure to bright lights — one of the best - studied ways to shift the body's clock.

«This study opens up a new avenue of studies for brain - based interventions,» he says, «such as targeting the dopamine system» to increase the placebo effect.

A new report on the ethics of Ebola, released today by the U.S. Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues, takes a nuanced view of the questions about study design; the committee doesn't rule out placebo - controlled studies but allows room for other designs as Study of Bioethical Issues, takes a nuanced view of the questions about study design; the committee doesn't rule out placebo - controlled studies but allows room for other designs as study design; the committee doesn't rule out placebo - controlled studies but allows room for other designs as well.

The fact that they all paid $ 8000 to be included, as well as the study's lack of a placebo group, has attracted much criticism.

The investigation was designed as a randomized, placebo - controlled study.

Instead, the team chose only studies that were placebo - controlled, used tDCS as a daily medical treatment, and involved at least 10 participants.

Labelling functions as a «placebo» in this study.

A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo - Controlled, Double - Blind Study Of Atezolizumab (Anti − PD - L1 Antibody) As Adjuvant Therapy In Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma At High Risk Of Developing Metastasis Following Nephrectomy

A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo - Controlled Study of Atezolizumab (ANTI − PD - L1 Antibody) as Monotherapy and in Combination with Platinum - Based Chemotherapy in Patients with Untreated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma

Yesterday, away from the conference, it was reported that the placebo arm of a European trial studying the antiretroviral Truvada used as PrEP will be stopped early and volunteers will be offered the antiretroviral because of its observed effectiveness at preventing HIV infection.

The randomized, double - blind, placebo - controlled study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of NPT088, as well as pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity and pharmacodynamic characteristics, as measured by Aβ and tau PET imaging.

Scientist have discovered a way to make neurons respond to a placebo (a medically ineffective treatment), in the same way as they would to medically effective treatment, according to a study published

RV 172 was conducted by the MHRP network as a multicentre study involving 324 healthy HIV - 1 uninfected adult volunteers (186 receiving vaccine and 138 receiving placebo) enrolled at MHRP» three East Africa sites:

CONCLUSIONS: Approximately 4.6 years after immunization with AN1792, patients defined as responders in the phase 2a study maintained low but detectable, sustained anti-AN1792 antibody titers and demonstrated significantly reduced functional decline compared with placebo - treated patients.

The results were analyzed by comparing patients originally identified as antibody responders in the AN1792 phase 2a study with placebo - treated patients.

We also performed subgroup meta - analyses by type of prevention (primary v secondary: in this study, trials involving healthy populations or patients with any specific disease except for cardiovascular disease were classified as primary prevention trials, and trials involving patients with cardiovascular disease were classified as secondary prevention trials), type of supplement by quality and dose (each supplement, vitamins only, antioxidants only, or antioxidants excluding vitamins), type of outcome (cardiovascular death, angina, fatal or non-fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, or transient ischaemic attack), type of outcome in each supplement, type of study design (randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial v open label, randomised controlled trial), methodological quality (high v low), duration of treatment (< 5 years v ≥ 5 years), funding source (pharmaceutical industry v independent organisation), provider of supplements (pharmaceutical industry v not pharmaceutical industry), type of control (placebo v no placebo), number of participants (≥ 10000 v < 10000), and supplements given singly or in combination with other vitamin or antioxidant supplements by quality.

Those studies really seek to make sure that the drug is safe, and if a drug passes that Phase I safety trial they move on to a Phase II trial, where that drug is compared against a placebo — so, no treatment or an existing drug to see if it performs as well or better than the existing drug.

My go - to herbalist, author and American Herbalist Guild member David Winston of Broadway, New Jersey, says in his book, Herbal Therapy and Supplements: A Scientific and Traditional Approach, that animal and test - tube studies are convincing enough to recommend eating maitake regularly as part of a treatment plan for high cholesterol, high blood pressure, insulin resistance, and even hepatitis B. (Placebo - controlled studies in people have yet to be conducted.)

A cosmetics industry representative interviewed for this story pointed out that the EWG report «lacks many of the rigors that you would normally associate with a real scientific report,» such as a large study population and control or placebo groups.