The team used fMRI to
study brain patterns in 23 people first after a night of peaceful sleep and then after a night without sleep.
Studying brain patterns of pests could also prove to be useful when combating infestations within the country's agriculture.
Not exact matches
One
study showed 20 minutes of yoga could significantly improve
brain functioning, another that a quick nap would seriously boost memory, while a third suggested that just shy of an hour of work followed by around a 15 - minute pause was the ideal work
pattern.
A new
study pinpoints these distinct
brain patterns of activity.
In previous
studies, the researchers reported multiple serotonin - related
brain abnormalities in SIDS cases, including a decrease in serotonin in regions involved in breathing, heart rate
patterns, blood pressure, temperature regulation, and arousal during sleep.
Some of the findings of the cognitive neuroscientists
studying the
brain scans of individuals from different political parties seem to suggest some interestingly
patterns.
Groove
patterns on the surface of modern chimpanzee
brains throw a monkey wrench into proposals that some ancient southern African hominids evolved humanlike
brain characteristics, a new
study suggests.
For the
study, published in the journal Nature Communications, the researchers used a technique recently borrowed from the computer science field by neuroscientists — multivariate
pattern analysis — to examine
brain scans that were taken while people looked at a picture of someone who had rejected them.
His analysis, published in late 2012, documented a
pattern of changes throughout the
brain in
study participants with chronic pain.
The treatment group showed notable changes in the ability to identify and remember faces, which was corroborated by changes in
brain patterns that arise when
study participants saw a familiar face.
Researchers using MRI have discovered a common
pattern of structural abnormalities in the
brains of people with depression and social anxiety, according to a
study presented being next week at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA).
People at risk for Alzheimer's disease who do more moderate - intensity physical activity, but not light - intensity physical activity, are more likely to have healthy
patterns of glucose metabolism in their
brain, according to a new UW - Madison
study.
So subsequently people have been looking at this type of
brain activity and this
brain activity is very highly related to a person's genetic makeup, and they've looked at this through twin
studies again, showing that identical twins had more similar
patterns than non-identical twins.
In a
study published in June in Psychological Science, Just and his colleague Robert Mason found that thinking about physics prompts common
brain - activation
patterns and that these
patterns are everyday neural capabilities — used for processing rhythm and sentence structure, for example — that were repurposed for learning abstract science.
This is the first time a direct connection has been established between a person's eye movements and
patterns of
brain activity, which follows up on previous
studies linking what we see to how we remember.
The
study, led by the Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest Health Sciences, found that younger and older adults show very different
brain wave
patterns when performing the same memory task.
A new
study published in PLOS Computational Biology investigates how temporal acoustic
patterns can be represented by neural activity within auditory cortex, a major hub within the
brain for the perception of sound.
The new
study is an example of what happens when epidemiology experiments —
studies of
patterns in health and disease — crash into
studies of
brain imaging.
«Looking at the data from this unique vantage point enables us to
study gene
patterning that we all share,» says Mike Hawrylycz, Ph.D., Investigator at the Allen Institute for
Brain Science.
By examining gene expression
patterns, the new
study found that parrot
brains are structured differently than the
brains of songbirds and hummingbirds, which also exhibit vocal learning.
Nevertheless,
studies that compare the vivid imagery of dreams with daytime vision reveal similar
patterns of activity in the visual cortex, the largest
brain area devoted to vision.
«We were very curious to see what would happen if we were to change the expression
pattern of Pax6 in developing mouse
brain to mimic that observed in large -
brained animals,» says Fong Kuan Wong, a PhD student in the lab of Wieland Huttner and first author of the
study.
Helps your
brain reinforce its memory traces by pacing your
study and matching it to your sleep
patterns
Anatomical
studies confirmed the importance of the right rehabilitation schedule: Depending on the therapeutic design, different
patterns of new nerve fibers that sprouted into the cervical spinal cord from the healthy part of the
brain and thus aid functional recovery to varying degrees were apparent.
Imaging
studies have shown that when autistic children see a familiar face, their
pattern of
brain activation is different from that of normal children.
The program has already found some new features of the fruit fly
brain, said
study coauthor Hanchuan Peng of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's Janelia Farm Research Campus in Ashburn, Va. «We can see very beautiful and very complicated
patterns,» said Peng, who presented the results April 9 at the 51st Annual Drosophila Research Conference.
Feelings of empathy may seem subtle and personal, but this
study, which used stories of human hardship to inspire feelings of empathic care and distress, found that the
brain patterns associated with these feelings are consistent and predictable across individuals.
In an earlier
study, Dyer discovered that hand motion directions corresponded with reliable neural signaling
patterns in the
brain's motor neocortex.
In the fall of 2003, two media researchers at the University of Southern California set up a
study to look at the
patterns of
brain activity triggered by violent video games.
A new MRI
study has found distinct injury
patterns in the
brains of people with concussion - related depression and anxiety, according to a new
study published online in the journal Radiology.
However, all regions of the human
brain have molecular signatures very similar to those of our primate relatives, yet some regions contain distinctly human
patterns of gene activity that mark the
brain's evolution and may contribute to our cognitive abilities, a new Yale - led
study has found.
«This is the first
study that has examined how the
patterns of intrinsic
brain connectivity change with a cognitive load in children with autism,» Menon said.
«The
pattern of activity in a
brain region involved in spatial learning in the virtual world is completely different than when it processes activity in the real world,» said Mayank Mehta, a UCLA professor of physics, neurology and neurobiology in the UCLA College and the
study's senior author.
«In pursuit of pleasure,
brain learns to hit the repeat button: New
study in mice shows how the
brain learns to reproduce
patterns of
brain activity that lead to reward; provides insights for treating addiction and obsessive - compulsive disorder.»
Another
study, published in September 2016 in PLOS Biology by Kevin LaBar of Duke University and his colleagues, attempted to match
brain scans of people lying idle in a scanner to seven predefined
patterns associated with specific emotions provoked in an earlier
study.
In previous
studies, the researchers reported multiple serotonin - related
brain abnormalities in SIDS cases, including a decrease in serotonin in regions involved in breathing, heart rate
patterns, blood pressure, temperature regulation, and arousal during sleep.
Since the pulses of light exert highly precise control over the neurons, it opens the possibility of very selective
studies of firing
patterns in
brain regions of interest.
In addition,
brain alterations revealed in the
study show a consistent
pattern representing a neurobiological marker that could potentially be used to positively identify GWI.
Thus, this
study found that women who have recovered from anorexia nervosa show two related
patterns of changes in
brain circuit function that may contribute to their capacity to sustain their avoidance of food.
In this
study they measured phase response curves from a computer simulation of
brain activity, predicted what stimulus
patterns would suppress the neural oscillations, and then demonstrated that the stimulation
patterns predicted to suppress the oscillations were in fact effective.
Two new
studies link
patterns of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the blood to the integrity of
brain structures and cognitive abilities that are known to decline early in aging.
Study two involved measuring
patterns of
brain activity in a different group of participants (non-musicians) who took part in a word generation task and a music perception task.
In this
study, the researchers aimed to investigate task related
brain activity and functional connectivity
patterns following onset of a regional anesthetic nerve block during continuous noxious dental stimulation.
Proponents of the idea of multiple personalities have also performed controlled
studies of biological differences among alters, revealing that they may differ in respiration rate,
brain - wave
patterns and skin conductance, the last being an accepted measure of arousal.
The ghostly voices and disordered thought associated with schizophrenia may result from faulty
brain - wave
patterns — essentially a mind gone out of tune — according to a new
study.
Studies suggest that computer models called neural networks may learn to recognize
patterns in data using the same algorithms as the human
brain
«However, this
study shows that actions come from preconscious
brain activity
patterns and not from the person consciously thinking about what they are going to do.»
Studies have reported altered methylation
patterns in postmortem
brains of people with autism.
But he and other neuroscientists say the
study may be fatally flawed because it uses technology that can not reliably distinguish one type of
brain wave
pattern from
Reach for the hand of a loved one in pain and not only will your breathing and heart rate synchronize with theirs, your
brain wave
patterns will couple up too, according to a
study published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).