Sentences with phrase «study diet induced»

High sodium diets are commonly used to study diet induced hypertension, since increasing levels of circulating sodium cause cells to release water (due to osmotic pressure) which elevates the pressure on blood vessel walls.

Not exact matches

In this study, consumption of a high ratio of PUFAs to saturated fats led to a higher resting metabolism, as well as a greater diet - induced calorie burn.
And most research on diet and health or PTSD comes from correlational studies, as no ethics committee will let you induce obesity or traumetize someone for an experiment.
Studies repeatedly show how diet - induced dysbiosis (imbalance in the gut microflora) contribute to constipation and / or diarrhea.
In a study published in the journal Food Chemistry in 2014, a team of researchers analyzed how the bioactive compounds of seven different varieties of apples - Granny Smith, Braeburn, Fuji, Gala, Golden Delicious, McIntosh and Red Delicious - affected the good gut bacteria of diet - induced obese mice.
A peer reviewed study published in 2016 was titled «Renoprotective effect of virgin coconut oil in heated palm oil diet - induced hypertensive rats.»
Although the vast majority of research on the gut microbiome has focused on bacteria in the large intestine, a new study — one of a few to concentrate on microbes in the upper gastrointestinal tract — shows how the typical calorie - dense western diet can induce expansion of microbes that promote the digestion and absorption of high - fat foods.
The goals of the study, published April 11, 2018 in the journal Cell Host and Microbe, were to find out if microbes were required for digestion and absorption of fats, to begin to learn which microbes were involved, and to assess the role of diet - induced microbes on the digestion and uptake of fats.
A study in this issue of JCI Insight demonstrates that mice lacking the proinflammatory signaling molecule TAK1 are protected from obesity and insulin resistance induced by a high fat diet.
This study, «Engineered epidermal progenitor cells can correct diet - induced obesity and diabetes,» is the first to show that an engineered skin graft can survive long term in wild - type mice with intact immune systems.
The studies were designed to isolate exercise - induced changes from other factors — such as diet or antibiotic use — that might alter the intestinal microbiota.
The researchers investigated 16 groups of female and male mice offspring exposed to maternal diet - induced obesity and male hormone excess and studied how these environmental factors affected the mice's behaviour as well as gene expression in the brain.
In addition to facilities and personnel dedicated to the study and care of the animals, our on - site diet laboratory provides custom diets to induce specific disease - states against which to test your intervention.
The upregulation of Il15 mRNA in skeletal muscles from IL - 15Rα — KO mice reported in the current study could potentially contribute to the altered body composition observed in these mice (14), as HSA - IL - 15TG mice had lower adiposity and were resistant to high - fat dietinduced obesity (34).
In the current study, we found that while a high fat diet containing Plenish also induced obesity, glucose intolerance and fatty liver, it did not induce insulin resistance as did the conventional soybean oil.
During his postdoctoral training, he studied the development of diet - induced obesity in selectively - bred strains of Sprague - Dawley rats that either become obese or remain lean when exposed to a high - fat diet.
The results of this initial study, and the description of the use of these two diets are presented in the paper by (4) Van Heek et al (1997), «Diet induced obese mice develop peripheral, but not central resistance to leptin».
In a follow - up study, Pickens et al. showed that despite inducing the same overall level of hepatic fat accumulation, fructose was more effective than glucose at inducing hepatocellular injury in mice fed MCD diets for 21 days (16).
When planning a diet - induced obesity study, the composition of the high - fat diet deserves attention.
Studies in diet - induced obese (DIO) mice with IRAB - A reduced fed blood glucose and insulinemia yet impaired glucose tolerance and led to protracted insulinemia during a meal challenge.
To determine the etiology of diet - induced depression, we studied the impact of different dietary lipids on anxiodepressive behavior and metabolic and immune outcomes and the contribution of NAc immune activity.
The endocannabinoid system regulates energy homeostasis through G protein — coupled cannabinoid - 1 receptors5, 6 located in the central nervous system and in various peripheral tissues, including adipose tissue, muscle, the gastrointestinal tract, and the liver.7 While peripheral cannabinoid - 1 receptor activation decreases adiponectin production in adipocytes, 8 central cannabinoid - 1 receptor activation in preclinical studies stimulates eating, decreases muscle, and stimulates hepatic and adipose tissue lipogenic pathways in animal models of obesity.9 In genetic and diet - induced obesity, rimonabant, a selective cannabinoid - 1 receptor blocker, reduces overactivation of the central8, 10 and peripheral11, 12 endocannabinoid system8, 10,13 and prevents weight gain and associated metabolic disorders, thus revealing a novel strategy for the treatment of obesity and related cardiometabolic disorders.
In a new study in Obesity, researchers found that diet - induced thermogenesis (DIT)-- the number of calories burned after a meal — can be as much as 50 percent lower in the evening than in the morning.
One study has tested the efficacy of IER (100 % ER / alternate days) in preventing the development of high - fat diet - induced insulin resistance (IR).54 In this study, rats received ad libitum access to either standard (control) or high - fat chow.
Finally, an extremely promising 2014 animal study, published in Journal of Medicinal Foods, examined the effects of ALA on diet - induced NAFLD.
Previous experimental studies showed that diet - induced magnesium deficiency led to elevated serum concentrations of inflammatory cytokines in rodent models (30 — 33).
In weight loss studies, very low - carb diets with protein intake within this range have been found to induce and maintain ketosis (7, 8, 33, 34).
Our study suggests that westernization of the diet induces changes in biomarkers of colon cancer risk in the colonic mucosa within two weeks.
Conclusion «In conclusion, our study demonstrates that, in high - fat diet - induced obese rats, the combination of exercise and grape polyphenols supplementation counteracts anthropometric and metabolic impairments and increases endurance capacity, probably via enhancement in lipid oxidation and reduction in glycogen utilization», the researchers write.
There are multitudinous studies where high fat diets with 40 - 60 % calories from fat are used to induce cardiometabolic diseases in rodents, with 10 - 13 % fat diets used as a «healthy» control.
Kids are able to do it in clinical trials eating the healing diet Specific Carbohydrate Diet (SCD)(see all the studies in the collage in this post) to induce and maintain remission for IBD.
Previous studies, including an excellent one published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, have also linked high - carb diets, and their tendency to induce liver fat production and insulin resistance, to heart disease.
While it is true that researchers have induced heart disease in some animals by giving them extremely large dosages of oxidized or rancid cholesterol — amounts ten times that found in the ordinary human diet — several population studies squarely contradict the cholesterol - heart disease connection.
Just a few of the studies included and attached: Dao, et al. showed for the first time that NOT all obese subjects have equal potential for weight loss - induced improvement of metabolic disorders when they adopt a calorie restriction diet.
A peer reviewed study published in 2016 was titled «Renoprotective effect of virgin coconut oil in heated palm oil diet - induced hypertensive rats.»
• These studies can not prove cause and effect, but vegetarian diets may induce a number of nutrient deficiencies that could contribute to the development of mental disorders.
In a study with 176 people, glucomannan induced a body weight reduction of 1.76 pounds a week WHEN given with a 1,200 kcal diet for 5 weeks
There are 4 relatively large, randomized «diet - induced weight loss» studies that all reported fairly comprehensive food intake and body composition data.
Treatment of parkinson disease with diet - induced hyperketonemia: a feasibility study.
In the past, there have been doubts expressed about their long - term safety and increased effectiveness compared with «balanced» diets, 25 and clearly negative opinions regarding possible deleterious effects on triglycerides and cholesterol levels in the blood.26 However, the majority of recent studies seem instead to amply demonstrate that the reduction of carbohydrates to levels that induce physiological ketosis (see above «What is ketosis?»
«The results of this study demonstrate that treatment of diet - induced metabolic syndrome in rats with Olive Leaf Extract attenuated the metabolic, as well as structural and functional, changes in the heart and liver without decreasing blood pressure», the Australians concluded.
The study, Fish oil ameliorates trimethylamine N - oxide - exacerbated glucose intolerance in high - fat diet - fed mice, found that in mice, dietary FO ameliorated TMAO - induced impaired glucose tolerance, insulin signal transduction in peripheral tissue, and adipose tissue inflammation in HFD - fed mice.
You used a single study in your brief discussion — did the study factor in basal metabolic rate of the participants and put them on a diet in order ensure adequate caloric excess to induce growth?
In these studies, atherosclerosis was associated with the diet - induced enrichment of LDL with cholesteryl oleate.
The title of the study is «Virgin coconut oil (VCO) by normalizing NLRP3 inflammasome showed potential neuroprotective effects in Amyloid - β induced toxicity and high - fat diet fed rat.»
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