But without further
study in live animals, «it's impossible to say» how important the webs are for fighting infection, cautions microbiologist Victor Nizet of the University of California, San Diego.
Complex phenomena — which we have so far only been able to
study in live animals - can now be investigated in simple laboratory experiments using cultivated cells,» says postdoc Hans Christian Cederberg Helms from the Department of Pharmacy.
Along with
the studies in live animals, the research team also studied human brain tissue from Northwestern's Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease Center.
Not exact matches
As a Christian, I absolutely believe God began the human race
in the Garden of Eden... as a discerning intelligent human being, I can not deny the facts found
in carbon dating
studies of ancient fossil remains... if God can creat man, he can also allow for investigation and confirmation of planet plant and
animal life, the upheaval of mountains, and history of the sea.
Only a few biologists have actually
lived with
animals in their native habitats
in order to
study their behavior there, and the results are not always recognized as «scientific», since they are not readily repeatable
in the fashion required by science.
If the findings of those who
study animal behavior are to be accepted, power is an indispensable element
in the preservation of the group
life of the species
in the
animal world.
That the construction of super-organisms is a hazardous operation (like all
Life's major transactions) is something of which we find ample evidence
in the
study of
animal colonies, or, where Man is concerned, the spectacle afforded by recent totalitarian experiments.
The objects of his
study range from a class of molecules that have the basic self - duplicating property of
living things, through cells which suggest purely physical systems, through
animals which give increasing evidence of having minds, to human beings
in whom streams of consciousness seem to involve continual choices of action, at the opposite pole from control by impersonal laws of nature.
On the other hand, it would be overly simple to claim the Hebrew Scriptures
in support of our modern
study of
animal life or the work of environmental conservation, since it is clear that neither priest not prophet thought the order of nature as we now see it to reflect God's intentions, either original or ultimate, for it.
My assigned blogger for this month was Lindsay and her blog «The Lean Green Bean» - she is
studying to be a Registered Dietitian plus she shares her home with four furry companions, two cats and two dogs, which I personally found very cool because I am an
animal lover myself since I grew up with dogs from very early age and
in my adult
life share my home with 3 cats.
«It is my desire and my purpose to further the education of the people of Texas and elsewhere
in wildlife conservation,
in the knowledge of the breeding and
living habits of our wild creatures and
in the relationship of wildlife to domesticated livestock on our ranches and farms; to afford students and others interested
in wildlife betterment and propagation and
in the raising of wildlife along with domesticated
animals a place for research and an opportunity for the
study thereof; and to develop scientifically methods of increasing the wildlife population of the state and nation for the benefit of future generations... who may not have the opportunity to know and appreciate our wildlife, as I have, unless methods of increasing and conserving our wildlife are scientifically developed.
SARASOTA — Scientist Carl Luer has spent most of his
life studying an
animal humans inherently fear: sharks.The predators of the sea have been the villains of thriller tales since the 1974 novel, Jaws They've invaded the streets of Los Angeles
in the...
Scores of
animal and human
studies show that early
life stress, such as severe early social deprivation, leads to long - term changes
in the brain, cognitive and social problems, and heightened susceptibility to anxiety, depression, and drug abuse
in adulthood.
The Burger That Shattered Her
Life — Stephanie Smith (The New York Times) watch the video 38 % was from Greater Omaha meat packing plant 37 % from Lone Star, a slaughterhouse
in Texas 15 % from a processor
in Uruguay 10 % from Beef Products International (PINK SLIME) A
study done by R.P. Clayton and K.E. Belk
in 1998 concluded that a single 4 - ounce ground beef patty was made from, on average, at least 55 different
animals to, at most, an average of 1082
animals.
But
animal studies also suggest that early
life exposure to some EDCs can cause weight gain later
in life, and, as a result, have been called «obesogens.»
Jolly began
studying these primates on her first trip to Madagascar
in 1962 and spent much of her career documenting the
animals» social
lives.
Roughly 800 million years ago,
in the late Proterozoic Eon, phosphorus, a chemical element essential to all
life, began to accumulate
in shallow ocean zones near coastlines widely considered to be the birthplace of
animals and other complex organisms, according to a new
study by geoscientists from the Georgia Institute of Technology and Yale University.
However,
in some
studies with laboratory mice, Feinberg had observed that these epigenetic tags varied considerably among the mice even when comparing the same type of tissue
in animals that have been
living in the exact same conditions.
Scientists regularly visit Carrie Bow Cay to
study coral reefs, mangroves and seagrass meadows, as well as the
animals that
live in these unique ecosystems.
«Several
studies have measured parasite infection
in urban
animals, but surprisingly we are the first to measure whether wild birds
living in a city were more or less infected by a parasite and a pathogen, as well as how these infections are linked to their physiological stress,» said Mathieu Giraudeau, a post-doctoral associate who previously worked with Kevin McGraw, ASU associate professor with the School of
Life Sciences.
Animal studies suggest ingestion of pesticide mixtures
in early pregnancy may be associated with decreased
live - born offspring leading to concerns that levels of pesticide residues permitted
in food by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency may still be too high for pregnant women and infants.
Toward that end he pursued
studies of small (meiofaunal) grazing
animals living within microbial mats and documented the earliest appearance of
animal and trace (so - called Ediacaran) fossils
in late Precambrian sediments
in NE Norway.
Comparative psychology, taken
in its most usual, broad sense, refers to the
study of the behavior and mental
life of
animals other than human beings.
A 1999
study in Taipei found that 29.5 percent of 1,000 randomly interviewed people had released prayer
animals at some point
in their
life.
Dennis Turner, an evolutionary biologist who
studies companion
animals at the Institute for Applied Ethology and
Animal Psychology
in Zurich, Switzerland, says the experiment only loosely resembles real -
life adoptions, so more work needs to be done before he's convinced.
A compilation of
studies suggests that as temperatures rise, herbivorous mammals will suffer greater effects from the toxins they eat, with
animals living in dry regions at particular risk.
A new
study by University of Arizona biologists helps explain why different groups of
animals differ dramatically
in their number of species, and how this is related to differences
in their body forms and ways of
life.
Marine biology is the scientific
study of the plants,
animals, and other organisms that
live in the ocean.
Leeuwenhoek put his microscope collection — the largest of the mid-1600s — to good use, observing and
studying minuscule creatures he surprisingly found
living in water droplets, plants and
animals, Yong said.
To better determine the role of specific chemoattractants
in type III hypersensitivity, lead author Yoshishige Miyabe, MD, PhD, a research fellow
in Luster's lab, used multiphoton intravital microscopy — an imaging technology pioneered for
studies of immune cell movements
in living animals by CIID investigator and co-author Thorsten Mempel, MD, PhD — to follow
in real time the development of IC - induced arthritis
in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis.
«Our
study is the first to demonstrates unambiguously the conversion of a specific subtype of glia, the so - called NG2 glia, into induced neurons
in living animals,» says senior
study author Benedikt Berninger of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz.
Phenology, the
study of timing
in the
life of plants and
animals, has been disrupted by climate change.
In a recently completed study, Wieczorek Hudenko and her colleagues surveyed more than 1,400 people in suburban Saratoga County, N.Y., and found that the more neutral experiences a person had with coyotes, or simply the longer they lived in their presence, the more positively they viewed the anima
In a recently completed
study, Wieczorek Hudenko and her colleagues surveyed more than 1,400 people
in suburban Saratoga County, N.Y., and found that the more neutral experiences a person had with coyotes, or simply the longer they lived in their presence, the more positively they viewed the anima
in suburban Saratoga County, N.Y., and found that the more neutral experiences a person had with coyotes, or simply the longer they
lived in their presence, the more positively they viewed the anima
in their presence, the more positively they viewed the
animal.
Vertebrate evolution generally proceeds at far less than a snail's pace, making
study of the process
in living animals difficult at best.
A
study in the journal Frontiers
in Ecology and the Environment notes that reflected light — off of buildings or roadways — can be as disruptive to
animal behavior as the direct light that attracts sea turtle hatchlings to begin
life in the wrong direction.
If you really want to know an
animal, then it's useful to
study at least one
life span, which is, lions would be 18 years and elephants may be 60 years, not too many researchers spend the 60 years
in elephants, but...
«Captive
studies may undercut these
animals, may underestimate what they are doing,» because
studies of
animals in captivity can fail to fully replicate the social groups and relationships that occur
in the wild, he told
Live Science.
«This landmark
study draws the conclusion
in pre-clinical
animal studies that stem cell therapy for disc degenerative disease might be a potentially effective treatment for the very common condition that affects people's quality of
life and productivity,» said the senior author, Wenchun Qu, MD, PhD, of the Mayo Clinic
in Rochester, Minn..
Exposure to the endocrine - disrupting chemical bisphenol A during pregnancy may raise a mother's susceptibility to weight gain and diabetes later
in life, according to a new
animal study published
in the Endocrine Society's journal Endocrinology.
Information on 2,441 children was used
in the
study, with 55 % of those included sleeping on
animal skin
in the first three months of
life.
We have ongoing bio-geography
studies in the Philippines that look at
live animals to see how the complexity of island populations evolves.
«So much of our
study of the fossil record is about filling
in the gaps
in our knowledge of how
animals came to look as they do or
live where they are, and Diandongosuchus does that for phytosaurs.
This included the
study of fungi
living in the water and the sediments, as well as fungi
living on the surfaces of plants and other
animals.
A group from the NIH's National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) evaluated the
live imaging system as a potential alternative to traditional methods of assessing investigative influenza vaccines and treatment
in mice, which can be time consuming and require more
study animals for valid statistical comparison.
The use of cell surface markers to isolate specific cell populations is one common method for separating cells; however, isolating
live cells based on their RNA expression is a powerful new way enabling the
study of small cell niches
in nongenetically modified
animal models and human tissue.
«This
study gives us a better understanding of how
living in an unpredictable environment can influence the population density of large
animals that spend the majority of their time
in tress,» said Erin Vogel, an evolutionary anthropologist at Rutgers University.
The hypothesis on dietary differences between modern humans and Neandertals is based on the
study of
animal bones found
in caves occupied by these two types of hominids, which can provide clues about their diet, but it is always difficult to exclude large predators
living at the same time as being responsible for at least part of this accumulation.
Many migration
studies are done
in short -
lived species like songbirds, or by comparing a young bird to an older bird, said UMD biologist Thomas Mueller, an expert on
animal migration and the
study's lead scientist.
The new
study demonstrated the advantages of an
in vivo DNA barcoding technique, which attaches small snippets of DNA to different lipid - based nanoparticles that are then injected into
living animals; more than a hundred nanoparticles can be tested
in a single
animal.
Historically,
animal models — from fruit flies to mice — have been the go - to technique to
study the biological consequences of aging, especially
in tissues that can't be easily sampled from
living humans, like the brain.