Not exact matches
Two new
studies show the current
is slowly weakening, so it
's not threatening an instant ice age, but rather colder weather in Europe, higher
sea levels on the U.S. east coast, and depleted fisheries.
In this
study, the effects of
sea level rise (assumed to continue at present, at the time of the
study, rates, which the authors noted
was likely conservative), wave fetch, wind speed and direction
were examined and the resultant erosion rate
was estimated for the Western and Eastern shore of Uppands, Port Isobel and Tangier Island by selecting 10 points along the western and eastern shoreline of all the islands.
A Rocha
was speaking after a
study by the World Wildlife Fund and the Zoological Society of London found the
level of marine life in world's
seas has halved since 1970.
All of that has led scientists to see that the glaciers
are losing almost 23 feet of ice each year and the specific glaciers
studied all contribute to
sea levels around the world into the Amudsen S
sea levels around the world into the Amudsen
SeaSea.
Meta - analyses have shown that altitude training OR hypoxic training affects RBC, Hb, Hct, EPO, and VO2max when compared with
sea -
level training... also shown in some
studies are capillary area, skeletal muscle mitochondria density.
The researcher team agreed that including extreme
sea levels into coastal impact
studies is imperative in helping vulnerable parts of the world effectively protect themselves by adapting through new or upgraded infrastructure such as dikes, pumping systems, barriers, or other tools like new building codes or flood zoning that prevents new infrastructure from
being built in high - risk areas.
Horton explained that
studying what happens to land
is also important to understanding
sea -
level change over time.
Although this
is a big concern for West Antarctica, geologists have always thought East Antarctica's bed
was above
sea level — for the most part — and therefore more stable, says Peter Fretwell from the British Antarctic Survey, who
was not involved in the
study.
«There
's a lot of ambiguity in post-2050 projections of
sea -
level rise and we may have to live with that for a while,» said Robert E. Kopp, the
study's lead author and a professor in the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Rutgers.
In this
study, the research team excavated intertidal beach sediments on the shoreline of Calvert Island, British Columbia, where the
sea level was two to three meters lower than it
is today at the end of the last ice age.
A new
study finds that
sea levels are creeping up faster along the coast of North Carolina thanks to climate change
But the
study, published today in Earth's Future, finds that scientists won't
be able to determine, based on measurements of large - scale phenomena like global
sea level and Antarctic mass changes, which scenario the planet faces until the 2060s.
Kopp
is also a co-author of another
study, led by Tufts University researcher Klaus Bittermann and published today in Environmental Research Letters, assessing the
sea -
level rise benefits of achieving the Paris Agreement's more ambitious 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) temperature target rather than its headline 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) target.
The first of these pathways, marine ice sheet instability, has
been studied for decades, but the second, marine ice cliff instability, has only recently
been considered as an important contributor to future
sea level change.
Published this week in Nature Climate Change, the initial
study finds that embankments constructed since the 1960s
are primarily to blame for lower land elevations along the Ganges - Brahmaputra River Delta, with some areas experiencing more than twice the rate of the most worrisome
sea -
level rise projections from the United Nations» Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
But the USGS
study notes that vertical coral accretion
is an order of magnitude smaller than expected
sea -
level rise through 2100.
A large area of the Greenland ice sheet once considered stable
is actually shedding massive amounts of ice, suggesting that future
sea -
level rise may
be worse than expected, a team of scientists warned yesterday in a new
study.
The researchers
are continuing to
study more bluefin tissue samples to see if elevated radiation
levels persist, and
are also looking into radiation
levels in other long distance migratory species including
sea turtles, sharks and seabirds.
Then they lugged them back to Ohio to begin independent
study (
IS) projects on characterizing the change in
sea levels during the last interglacial warming period.
«They
are at the center of the storm for
sea -
level rise,» said UM Rosenstiel School Professor Gregor Eberli, a senior author on the
study published in Scientific Reports.
«Our
study illustrates that the complexity of climate change, adaptation, and flood damage can
be disentangled by surprisingly simple mathematical functions to provide estimates of the average annual costs of
sea -
level rise over a longer time period.»
A
study released last month in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres used three different models to run the same SSCE scenario in which
sea - salt engineering
was used in the low - latitude oceans to keep top - of - atmosphere radiative forcing at the 2020
level for 50 years and
was then abruptly turned off for 20 years.
The researchers chose their range of
sea level — rise projections based on what
is most likely to happen to the west coast, according to dozens of regional and global
studies.
The new approach contrasts with previous ways scientists analyzed and came to conclusions about
sea level rise because it
is «the only proper one that aims to fully account for uncertainty using statistical methods,» noted Parnell, principal investigator of the
study conducted collaboratively with researchers at Tufts University, Rutgers University and Nanyang Technological University.
«At one
level, it just reinforces a point that we already knew: that the effects of climate change and
sea level rise
are irreversible and going to
be with us for thousands of years,» says Williams, who did not work on the
study.
A recent
study by Robert Kopp at Princeton University (Nature, DOI: 10.1038 / nature08686) suggests
sea levels were 8 to 9 metres higher than now during the last interglacial, in part due to the west Antarctic ice sheet melting.
While a slowdown of circulation in the North Atlantic can further exacerbate
sea level rise in the northeast, it does not explain the accelerations observed in the southeast, and
was not required to explain the hot spots observed in the northeast, according to the
study.
The most likely scenario
studied was based on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's projections of
sea level height by 2100 and corresponding changes in reef structure.
The report provides a range of possible scenarios, from at least 1 foot of global
sea -
level rise by 2100 to a worst - case rise that
's 1.6 feet higher than a scenario in a key 2012
study that the report updates.
«
Studying fossils from this period, when the
sea levels were very high and the landmasses across the Earth
were very fragmented,
is like looking at several independent experiments in dinosaur evolution.
The
study also highlights the importance of
sea levels, which
are a real metronome for Earth's sedimentary history.
«It
's definitely a major new area of
study because we think it
's so key to this question of how much
sea level rise we
're going to get in the next hundred years, or 500 years.»
The takeaway
is that if humanity stopped cranking out greenhouse gases immediately,
sea levels would still rise for centuries before the heat dissipates through Earth's atmosphere and into space, says
study co-author Susan Solomon, an atmospheric scientist at MIT.
Geologist Torbjörn Törnqvist of Tulane University, a co-author of the
study, said that given accelerating rates of
sea level rise, losses will likely continue long into the future, and that even the best - designed river diversions won't
be able to prevent more land loss.
«If we went all out to slow the warming trend, we might stall
sea level rise at three to six feet,» says Robert Buddemeier of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, who
is studying the impact of
sea -
level rise on coral reefs, «But that
's the very best you could hope for.»
In comparison, global
sea levels are rising by about 3 millimetres a year, and a recent
study estimated that one - third of that comes from ice loss in Antarctica and Greenland.
The Urban Institute, a nonpartisan think tank,
is completing a
study for the Environmental Protection Agency on what a three - foot
sea level rise would do to Miami.Miami
is particularly vulnerable.
A new
study in Geophysical Research Letters uses historical climate model simulations to demonstrate that there has
been an Arctic - wide decrease in
sea level pressure since the 1800's.
Ocean
sea levels and the pressing challenges of managing cities in an increasingly urban world can not meaningfully
be studied except on the enormous scale that globalization allows.
DeConto and Pollard's
study was motivated by reconstructions of
sea level rise during past warm periods including the previous inter-glacial (around 125,000 years ago) and earlier warm intervals like the Pliocene (around 3 million years ago).
A new
study from climate scientists Robert DeConto at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and David Pollard at Pennsylvania State University suggests that the most recent estimates by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change for future
sea -
level rise over the next 100 years could
be too low by almost a factor of two.
«As an archaeologist who
studies Arctic and Subarctic coastal peoples, erosion associated with intense storm activity, loss of permafrost, rising
sea levels, and increasing human activity
is devastating to comprehend; however, this
study not only documents those processes, but provides a means to examine their highly variable impacts that, hopefully, can lead to constructive ways to prioritize research and mitigate destructive processes in this extremely important region.»
In a new
study, researchers argue that it
is, pointing to river deltas that, they say, mark the ancient
sea level.
Other
studies indicate that the peak
sea level during the latest interglacial
was a few metres higher than today, implying that peak temperatures
were higher.
Lead author of the
study and an expert in
sea level science, Professor Chris Hughes, said: «What we found was a pair of eddies spinning in opposite directions and linked to each other so that they travel together all the way across the Tasman Sea, taking six months to do
sea level science, Professor Chris Hughes, said: «What we found
was a pair of eddies spinning in opposite directions and linked to each other so that they travel together all the way across the Tasman
Sea, taking six months to do
Sea, taking six months to do it.
A March
study shows that one large swath of the ice sheet sits on beds as deep as 8,000 feet below
sea level and
is connected to warming ocean currents.
However, though several
studies have shown the promise of this type of training philosophy, it
's been unknown what specific living altitude
is best for enhancing athletic performance at
sea level.
Now, a
study has evaluated the impact of light pollution on three species of petrels on the Balearic Islands, including the Balearic shearwater, the most threatened
sea bird in Europe, and concludes that between 30 and 47 % of colonies
are exposed to high
levels of light pollution.
A new
study found that vulnerability of deep -
sea biodiversity to climate change's triple threat — rising water temperatures, and decreased oxygen, and pH
levels —
is not uniform across the world's oceans.
«Greenland
is probably going to contribute more and faster to
sea level rise than predicted by current models,» said Eric Rignot, a glaciologist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory who
studied the glacial flow in a paper in Science last year.